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In recent years, deep learning-based methods have been proposed for solving inverse scattering problems (ISPs), but most of them heavily rely on data and suffer from limited generalization capabilities. In this paper, a new solving scheme…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Yutong Du , Zicheng Liu , Bazargul Matkerim , Changyou Li , Yali Zong , Bo Qi , Jingwei Kou

Physics-informed neural networks have shown significant potential in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) across diverse scientific fields. However, their performance often deteriorates when addressing PDEs with intricate and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Nanxi Chen , Chuanjie Cui , Rujin Ma , Airong Chen , Sifan Wang

The recently developed physics-informed machine learning has made great progress for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), however, it may fail to provide reasonable approximations to the PDEs with discontinuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-06 Chunyue Lv , Lei Wang , Chenming Xie

This study focuses on the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) by using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). The Newell-Whitehead-Segel (NWS) equation and the Allen-Cahn equation belong to fundamental PDEs used mostly in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Ali Haider Shah , Naveed R. Butt , Asif Ahmad , Muhammad Omer Bin Saeed

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been widely applied in different fields due to their effectiveness in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, the accuracy and efficiency of PINNs need to be considerably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Weilong Guan , Kaihan Yang , Yinsheng Chen , Zhong Guan

Ultrafast optics is driven by a myriad of complex nonlinear dynamics. The ubiquitous presence of governing equations in the form of partial integro-differential equations (PIDE) necessitates the need for advanced computational tools to…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Jonathan Musgrave , Shu-Wei Huang

We propose Gradient Informed Neural Networks (GradINNs), a methodology inspired by Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) that can be used to efficiently approximate a wide range of physical systems for which the underlying governing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Filippo Aglietti , Francesco Della Santa , Andrea Piano , Virginia Aglietti

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have become a promising research direction in the field of solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Dealing with singular perturbation problems continues to be a difficult challenge in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Sen Wang , Peizhi Zhao , Qinglong Ma , Tao Song

Physics-Informed Neural Networks present a novel approach in SciML that integrates physical laws in the form of partial differential equations directly into the NN through soft constraints in the loss function. This work studies the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Suhas Suresh Bharadwaj , Reuben Thomas Thovelil

In this work, we present the physics-informed neural network (PINN) model applied particularly to dynamic problems in solid mechanics. We focus on forward and inverse problems. Particularly, we show how a PINN model can be used efficiently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Vijay Kag , Venkatesh Gopinath

In solving partial differential equations (PDEs), machine learning utilizing physical laws has received considerable attention owing to advantages such as mesh-free solutions, unsupervised learning, and feasibility for solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Tetsuro Tsuchino , Motoki Shiga

In this article, our goal is to solve two-parameter singular perturbation problems (SPPs) in one- and two-dimensions using an adapted Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) approach. Such problems are of major importance in engineering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-05 Pradanya Boro , Aayushman Raina , Srinivasan Natesan

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding physical laws directly into the loss function. However, as a fundamental optimization issue,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Feilong Jiang , Xiaonan Hou , Jianqiao Ye , Min Xia

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently been used to solve various computational problems which are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we propose a multi-output physics-informed neural network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Mingyuan Yang , John T. Foster

Recent studies have demonstrated the success of deep learning in solving forward and inverse problems in engineering and scientific computing domains, such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). Source inversion problems under sparse…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Brenda Anague , Bamdad Hosseini , Issa Karambal , Jean Medard Ngnotchouye

Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) have achieved notable success in solving partial differential equations (PDE), yet solving the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) with complex boundary conditions remains a challenging task. In this paper,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Chuyu Zhou , ianyu Li , Chenxi Lan , Rongyu Du , Guoguo Xin , Pengyu Nan , Hangzhou Yang , Guoqing Wang , Xun Liu , Wei Li

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a transformative framework for addressing operator learning and inverse problems involving the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for internal solitary waves. By integrating physical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Ming Kang , Hang Li , Qiwen Tan , Zhan Wang , Ruipeng Li , Junfang Zhao , Hui Xiang , Dixia Fan

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding physical laws into neural network training objectives. However, their deployment on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Jinming Lu , Jiayi Tian , Yequan Zhao , Hai Li , Zheng Zhang

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) seek to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning. Mainstream approaches that deploy fully-connected multi-layer deep learning architectures require prolonged training to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shaghayegh Fazliani , Zachary Frangella , Madeleine Udell

Physics-informed neural networks have attracted significant attention in scientific machine learning for their capability to solve forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations. However, the accuracy of PINN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shota Deguchi , Mitsuteru Asai