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There is a growing interest in developing covariance functions for processes on the surface of a sphere due to wide availability of data on the globe. Utilizing the one-to-one mapping between the Euclidean distance and the great circle…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-04-09 Jaehong Jeong , Mikyoung Jun

A novel generalization of photon surfaces to the case of massive charged particles is given for spacetimes with at least one isometry, including stationary ones. A related notion of glued massive particle surfaces is also defined. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Igor Bogush , Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

A new formalism is presented for analytically obtaining the probability density function, \( P_{n}(s) \), for the distance between two random points in an \( n \)-dimensional sphere of radius \( R \). Our formalism allows \( P_{n}(s) \) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shu-Ju Tu , Ephraim Fischbach

In this study, we investigate high-accuracy three-dimensional surface detection in smoothed particle hydrodynamics for free-surface flows. A new geometrical method is first developed to enhance the accuracy of free-surface particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Wen-Bin Liu , Dong-Jun Ma , Jian-Zhen Qian , Ming-Yu Zhang , An-Min He , Nan-Sheng Liu , Pei Wang

We present a generalized Newtonian description of particle dynamics valid for any spherically symmetric, static black hole spacetime. This approach is derived from the geodesic motion of test particles in the low-energy limit. It reproduces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Emilio Tejeda , Stephan Rosswog

A recently developed topological approach offers novel insights into photon spheres, which are fundamental to the formation of black hole shadows. In this study, we extend this topological analysis to higher-dimensional, static, spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jun-Lei Chen , Shan-Ping Wu , Shao-Wen Wei

We present an analytically explicit study of optimal discrete quantization on spherical geometries equipped with the geodesic metric, focusing on highly symmetric configurations on the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$. Three discrete uniform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-04 Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

The photon sphere, a hypersurface of circular null geodesics, plays a fundamental role in characterizing black hole spacetimes, influencing phenomena such as black hole shadows, gravitational lensing, and quasinormal modes. While universal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Yong Song , Jiaqi Fu , Yiting Cen

We study the motion of bound null geodesics with fixed coordinate radius around a five-dimensional rotating black hole. These spherical photon orbits are not confined to a plane, and can exhibit interesting quasiperiodic behaviour. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Mark Bugden

Classical black holes contain a singularity at their core. This has prompted various researchers to propose a multitude of modified spacetimes that mimic the physically observable characteristics of classical black holes as best as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Thomas Berry , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

In a recent article PRD 111, 064001 (2025) a new geometric a approach for studying massive particle surfaces was proposed. Using the Gaussian and geodesic curvatures of a two dimensional Riemannian metric a criteria for the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Boris Bermúdez-Cárdenas , Oscar Lasso Andino

We study timelike and null geodesics in a non-singular black hole metric proposed by Hayward. The metric contains an additional length-scale parameter $\ell$ and approaches the Schwarzschild metric at large radii while approaches a constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Takeshi Chiba , Masashi Kimura

Recently, several new characteristics have been introduced to describe null geodesic structure of strong gravitational field, such as photon regions, transversely trapping surfaces and some generalizations. They give an alternative and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 D. V. Gal'tsov , K. V. Kobialko

In our paper we pay attention to the problem of uniqueness (classification) of higher-dimensional electro-magnetic static, asymptotically flat, non-extremal solutions of multi-dimensional Einstein (n-2)-form gauge field gravity theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Marek Rogatko

Null geodesics, quasinormal modes of a massless scalar field perturbation and the correspondence with shadow radii are investigated in the background spacetime of high-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes. Based on the properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Yang Guo , Yan-Gang Miao

This series of works revisits the geometry, dynamics, and covariant phase space of spherically symmetric spacetimes with the aim of exploring the thermodynamics of spacetime from their dynamical properties. In this first paper, we examine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Puttarak Jai-akson , Yuki Yokokura

We study the general properties of fluid spheres satisfying the heuristic assumption that their areas and proper radius are equal (the Euclidean condition). Dissipative and non-dissipative models are considered. In the latter case, all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos

There are several solutions of Einstein field equations that describe an inhomogeneity in an expanding universe. Among these solutions, the McVittie metric and its generalizations have been investigated through decades, though a full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Daniela Pérez , Gustavo E. Romero , Luciano E. Combi , Eduardo Gutiérrez

In this work, we consider a rotating charged black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. We consider the system to be immersed in non-magnetised, pressureless plasma. First, we evaluate the null geodesics in order to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Anish Das , Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In this paper we investigate the three-dimensional (3D) motion of a test particle in a stationary, axially symmetric spacetime around a central compact object, under the influence of a radiation field. To this aim we extend the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Vittorio De Falco , Pavel Bakala , Emmanuele Battista , Debora Lančová , Maurizio Falanga , Luigi Stella