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The concepts of geometric phase and wave-particle duality are interlinked to several fundamental phenomena in quantum physics, but their mutual relationship still forms an uncharted open problem. Here we address this question by studying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Elvis Pillinen , Atri Halder , Ari T. Friberg , Tero Setälä , Andreas Norrman

McVittie spacetimes represent an embedding of the Schwarzschild field in isotropic cosmological backgrounds. Depending on the scale factor of the background, the resulting spacetime may contain black and white hole horizons, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Brien C. Nolan

MSS is an algorithm to determine the radii and positions of spheres that fill a given volume. In the context of granular materials, MSS is a particle generator for DEM simulations of complex-shaped particles. Here, each particle of a given…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Felix Buchele , Thorsten Pöschel , Patric Mueller

We study the classical geodesic motions of nonzero rest mass test particles and photons in five-dimensional warped product spaces. We show that it is possible to obtain a general picture of these motions, using the natural decoupling that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Dahia , C. Romero , L. F. P. Silva , R. Tavakol

In this work, we consider two recently introduced novel regular black hole solutions and investigate the circular null geodesics to find the connection between the photon sphere, the horizon and the black hole shadow radii. We also study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Khadije Jafarzade , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We consider circular particle motion under the action of an unspecified force in a static spherically symmetric spacetime. We derive the machinery that allows one to find the force acting on a circular particle and deduce whether its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Hryhorii Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Suppose that the initial triangle formed by the three moving masses of the three-body problem is similar to the triangle formed at some later time. We derive a simple integral formula for the overall rotation relating the two triangles. The…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Richard Montgomery

The spacetimes for Vaidya's radiating stellar exterior and Kinnersley's photon rocket in a cosmological background are obtained by performing the same conformal transformation as is used to obtain the Robertson-Walker metric from Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 M. L. McClure , Kaem Anderson , Kirk Bardahl

Photon spheres, surfaces where massless particles are confined in closed orbits, are expected to be common astrophysical structures surrounding ultracompact objects. In this paper a semiclassical treatment of a photon sphere is proposed. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 M. C. Baldiotti , Walace S. Elias , C. Molina , Thiago S. Pereira

A photon surface $S$ is defined as a three-dimensional timelike hypersurface such that any null geodesic initially tangent to $S$ continues to be included in $S$, like $r=3M$ of the Schwarzschild spacetime. Using analytic solutions to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Hirotaka Yoshino

An asymptotically flat hairy black hole (HBH) can exhibit distinct characteristics when compared to the Schwarzschild black hole, due to the evasion of no-hair theorem by minimally coupling the Einstein gravity with a scalar potential which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Hongyu Chen , Wei Fan , Xiao Yan Chew

We study the matching of a general spherically symmetric spacetime with a Vaidya-Reissner-Nordstrom solution. To that end, we study the properties of spherically symmetric electromagnetic fields and develop the proper gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Francesc Fayos , Jose M. M. Senovilla , Ramon Torres

When matching parts of a surface to its whole, a fundamental question arises: Which points should be included in the matching process? The issue is intensified when using isometry to measure similarity, as it requires the validation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Amit Bracha , Thomas Dagès , Ron Kimmel

Non-commutative black holes(NCBH), due to the non-commutativity of spacetime coordinates, lead to a modification of the spacetime metric. By replacing the Dirac delta function with a Gaussian distribution, the mass is effectively smeared,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Jafar Sadeghi

Working with the assumption of non-zero photon mass and a trajectory that is described by the non geodesic world line of a spinning top we find, by deriving new astrophysical bounds, that this assumption is in contradiction with current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Sergio A. Hojman , Benjamin Koch

Photon sphere has attracted significant attention since the capture of black hole shadow images by Event Horizon Telescope. Recently, a number of studies have highlighted that the number of photon spheres and their distributions near black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Chen-Kai Qiao

The numerical integration of particle trajectories in curved spacetimes is fundamental for obtaining realistic models of the particle dynamics around massive compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars. Generalized algorithms…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Fabio Bacchini , Bart Ripperda , Alexander Yuran Chen , Lorenzo Sironi

The motion of particles on spherical $1 + 3$ dimensional spacetimes can, under some assumptions, be described by the curves on a 2-dimensional manifold, the optical and Jacobi manifolds for null and timelike curves, respectively. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João P. A. Novo

The concept of geometric phase was applied to initiate the geometric-phase portrayal of electromagnetic scattering by a three-dimensional object in free space. Whereas the incident electromagnetic field is that of an arbitrarily polarized…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We develop and implement a Gaussian approach to calculate partial cross-sections and asymmetry parameters for molecular photoionization. Optimal sets of complex Gaussian-type orbitals (cGTOs) are first obtained by non-linear optimization,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Abdallah Ammar , Lorenzo Ugo Ancarani , Arnaud Leclerc