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Nonparametric detection of existence of an anomalous structure over a network is investigated. Nodes corresponding to the anomalous structure (if one exists) receive samples generated by a distribution q, which is different from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Shaofeng Zou , Yingbin Liang , H. Vincent Poor

It is a well known result that for $\beta\in(1,\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2})$ and $x\in(0,\frac{1}{\beta-1})$ there exists uncountably many $(\epsilon_{i})_{i=1}^{\infty}\in {0,1}^{\mathbb{N}}$ such that…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-01 Simon Baker

This paper establishes a connection between a problem in Potential Theory and Mathematical Physics, arranging points so as to minimize an energy functional, and a problem in Combinatorics and Number Theory, constructing 'well-distributed'…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Florian Pausinger

Based on Euclid's algorithm, we find a kind of special sequences which play an interesting role in the study of primes. We call them W Sequences. They not only ties up the distribution of primes in short interval but also enables us to give…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-09-15 Shaohua Zhang

We describe a distributed framework for resources management in peer-to-peer networks leading to golden-rule reciprocity, a kind of one-versus-rest tit-for-tat, so that the delays experienced by any given peer's messages in the rest of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 George Kesidis , Guodong Pang

This paper presents a detailed, self-contained proof of a BBP-type formula for $\pi^2$ expressed in the golden ratio base, $\phi$. The formula was discovered empirically by the author in 2004. The proof presented herein is built upon a…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Benoit Cloitre

Across income groups and countries, individual citizens perceive economic inequality spectacularly wrong. These misperceptions have far-reaching consequences, as it is perceived inequality, not actualinequality informing redistributive…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-05 Jan Schulz , Daniel M. Mayerhoffer , Anna Gebhard

We apply some basic notions from combinatorial topology to establish various algebraic properties of edge ideals of graphs and more general Stanley-Reisner rings. In this way we provide new short proofs of some theorems from the literature…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-23 Anton Dochtermann , Alexander Engstrom

Information flow security properties were defined some years ago (see, e.g., the surveys \cite{FG01,Ry01}) in terms of suitable equivalence checking problems. These definitions were provided by using sequential models of computations (e.g.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Roberto Gorrieri

The aim of this paper is to develop greedy algorithms which generate uniformly distributed sequences in the $d$-dimensional unit cube $[0,1]^d$. The figures of merit are three different variants of $L_2$ discrepancy. Theoretical results…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Ralph Kritzinger

We investigate experimentally a Fermi golden rule in two-edge and five-edge microwave networks with preserved time reversal invariance. A Fermi golden rule gives rates of decay of states obtained by perturbing embedded eigenvalues of graphs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Michał Ławniczak , Jiří Lipovský , Małgorzata Białous , Leszek Sirko

The Fibonacci sequence (FS) possesses exceptional mathematical properties that have captivated mathematicians, scientists, and artists across centuries. Its intriguing nature lies in its profound connection to the golden ratio, as well as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 JM Gorriz

Fairness has emerged as a formidable challenge in data-driven decisions. Many of the data problems, such as creating compact data summaries for approximate query processing, can be effectively tackled using concepts from computational…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Mohsen Dehghankar , Stavros Sintos , Abolfazl Asudeh

Major controversy surrounds the use of Elliptic Curves in finite fields as Random Number Generators. There is little information however concerning the "randomness" of different procedures on Elliptic Curves defined over fields of…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-04-15 Markos Karameris

One central study that constitutes a major branch of quantum resource theory is the hierarchy of states. This provides a broad understanding of resourcefulness in certain tasks in terms of efficiency. Here, we investigate the maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Hüseyin Talha Şenyaşa , Gokhan Torun

Analytic number theorists usually seek to show that sequences which appear naturally in arithmetic are ``well-distributed'' in some appropriate sense. In various discrepancy problems, combinatorics researchers have analyzed limitations to…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

We study the dispersion of digital $(0,m,2)$-nets; i.e. the size of the largest axes-parallel box within such point sets. Digital nets are an important class of low-discrepancy point sets. We prove tight lower and upper bounds for certain…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-14 Ralph Kritzinger

After rapidly recalling basic notations relatively to semiflows and Petri nets, we define F, the set of semiflows over Z that we associate with a specific class of invariants. We then focus on F+, the set of semiflows with non-negative…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Gerard Memmi

The dynamical system generated by the iterated calculation of the high order gaps between neighboring terms of a sequence of natural numbers is remarkable and only incidentally characterized at the boundary by the notable Proth-Glibreath…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Raghavendra N. Bhat , Cristian Cobeli , Alexandru Zaharescu

In a base phi representation a natural number is written as a sum of powers of the golden mean $\varphi$. There are many ways to do this. Well known is the standard representation, introduced by George Bergman in 1957, where a unique…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Michel Dekking , Ad van Loon