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The points of a moment variety are the vectors of all moments up to some order of a family of probability distributions. We study this variety for mixtures of Gaussians. Following up on Pearson's classical work from 1894, we apply current…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-06 Carlos Améndola , Jean-Charles Faugère , Bernd Sturmfels

We show that the parameters of a $k$-mixture of inverse Gaussian or gamma distributions are algebraically identifiable from the first $3k-1$ moments, and rationally identifiable from the first $3k+2$ moments. Our proofs are based on…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-10 Oskar Henriksson , Kristian Ranestad , Lisa Seccia , Teresa Yu

We consider the problem of identifying a mixture of Gaussian distributions with same unknown covariance matrix by their sequence of moments up to certain order. Our approach rests on studying the moment varieties obtained by taking special…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Daniele Agostini , Carlos Améndola , Kristian Ranestad

We show first that there are intrinsic relationships among different conditions, old and recent, which lead to some general statements in both the Stieltjes and the Hamburger moment problems. Then we describe checkable conditions and prove…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-13 Gwo Dong Lin , Jordan Stoyanov

The setting of this article is nonparametric algebraic statistics. We study moment varieties of conditionally independent mixture distributions on $\mathbb{R}^n$. These are the secant varieties of toric varieties that express independence…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-31 Yulia Alexandr , Joe Kileel , Bernd Sturmfels

In this article we systematically study the general properties and the single-point moments of the inverse of the Gaussian multiplicative chaos.

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-30 Ilia Binder , Tomas Kojar

We obtain new closed-form formulas for the moments and absolute moments of the variance-gamma distribution. We thus deduce new formulas for the moments and absolute moments of the product of two correlated zero mean normal random variables.

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 Robert E. Gaunt

We give necessary and sufficient conditions to characterize the convergence in distribution of a sequence of arbitrary random variables to a probability distribution which is the invariant measure of a diffusion process. This class of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-13 Seiichiro Kusuoka , Ciprian Tudor

An important challenge in big data is identification of important variables. In this paper, we propose methods of discovering variables with non-standard univariate marginal distributions. The conventional moments-based summary statistics…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-30 Hyowon An , Kai Zhang , Hannu Oja , J. S. Marron

The sub-Gaussian stable distribution is a heavy-tailed elliptically contoured law which has interesting applications in signal processing and financial mathematics. This work addresses the problem of feasible estimation of distributions. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-04 Taras Bodnar , Dmitry Otryakhin , Erik Thorsen

We show the potential for classifying images of mixtures of aggregate, based themselves on varying, albeit well-defined, sizes and shapes, in order to provide a far more effective approach compared to the classification of individual sizes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-16 Fionn Murtagh , Jean-Luc Starck

A mixture of variance-gamma distributions is introduced and developed for model-based clustering and classification. The latest in a growing line of non-Gaussian mixture approaches to clustering and classification, the proposed mixture of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-30 Sharon M. McNicholas , Paul D. McNicholas , Ryan P. Browne

We study the conjugacy approximation method in the context of Bayesian ranking and selection with unknown correlations. Under the assumption of normal-inverse-Wishart prior distribution, the posterior distribution remains a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Qiong Zhang , Yongjia Song

The gamma difference distribution is defined as the difference of two gamma distributions, with in general different shape and rate parameters. Starting with knowledge of the corresponding characteristic function, a second order linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Peter J. Forrester

Even in low dimensions, sampling from multi-modal distributions is challenging. We provide the first sampling algorithm for a broad class of distributions -- including all Gaussian mixtures -- with a query complexity that is polynomial in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-24 Adrien Vacher , Omar Chehab , Anna Korba

The q-Gaussian is a probability distribution generalizing the Gaussian one. In spite of a q-normal distribution is popular, there is a problem when calculating an expectation value with a corresponding normalized distribution and not a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Nahla Ben Salah

We discuss the probabilistic properties of the variation based third and fourth moments of financial returns as estimators of the actual moments of the return distributions. The moment variations are defined under non-parametric assumptions…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-08-15 Kyungsub Lee

Theoretical results for importance sampling rely on the existence of certain moments of the importance weights, which are the ratios between the proposal and target densities. In particular, a finite variance ensures square root convergence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-31 Michael K. Pitt , Minh-Ngoc Tran , Marcel Scharth , Robert Kohn

Existing deterministic variational inference approaches for diffusion processes use simple proposals and target the marginal density of the posterior. We construct the variational process as a controlled version of the prior process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Christian Wildner , Heinz Koeppl

Recently the identity method was proposed to calculate second moments of the multiplicity distributions from event-by-event measurements in the presence of the effects of incomplete particle identification. In this paper the method is…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-30 A. Rustamov , M. I. Gorenstein
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