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Composite-fermion models predict excited quarks and leptons with mass scales which can potentially be observed at high-energy colliders like the LHC; the most recent exclusion limits from the CMS and ATLAS Collaborations corner…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 S. Biondini , S. Dell'Oro , R. Leonardi , S. Marcocci , O. Panella , M. Presilla , F. Vissani

We investigate the connection between measure, capacity and algorithmic randomness for the space of closed sets. For any computable measure m, a computable capacity T may be defined by letting T(Q) be the measure of the family of closed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Douglas Cenzer , Paul Brodhead , Ferit Toska , Sebastian Wyman

We consider some of the things that we understand about the theoretical underpinnings of duality, including items such as why the resonance peak/background ratio is constant in general, why it falls for the $\Delta(1232)$, what we might…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson

Recent investigations of the magnetic properties and the discovery of superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional triangular lattice organic charge-transfer solids have indicated the severe limitations of the effective 1/2-filled band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-01 R. T. Clay , N. Gomes , S. Mazumdar

Let $\alpha:[0,1]\to [0,1]$ be a measurable function. It was proved by P. Marchal \cite{Mar15} that the function $$ \phi^{(\alpha)}(\lambda):=\exp\left[ \int_0^1\frac{\lambda-1}{1+(\lambda-1)x}\,\alpha(x)\,d x \right],\quad \lambda>0 $$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Chang-Song Deng , René L. Schilling

In this paper multi-antenna half-duplex and full-duplex relaying are compared from the perspective of achievable rates. Full-duplexing operation requires additional resources at the relay such as antennas and RF chains for self-interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Nirmal Shende , Ozgur Gurbuz , Elza Erkip

We consider the problem of learning functions within the $\mathcal{F}_{p,\pi}$ and Barron spaces, which play crucial roles in understanding random feature models (RFMs), two-layer neural networks, as well as kernel methods. Leveraging tools…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-12 Hongrui Chen , Jihao Long , Lei Wu

This article surveys the known results (and not very well-known results) associated with Cantor's pairing function and the Rosenberg-Strong pairing function, including their inverses, their generalizations to higher dimensions, and a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Matthew P. Szudzik

We consider algorithmic determination of the $n$-dimensional Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) spin glass model ground state free energy. It corresponds to a binary maximization of an indefinite quadratic form and under the \emph{worst case}…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Mihailo Stojnic

We demonstrate that dual entropy expressions of the Tsallis type apply naturally to statistical-mechanical systems that experience an exceptional contraction of their configuration space. The entropic index $\alpha>1$ describes the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 G. Cigdem Yalcin , Carlos Velarde , Alberto Robledo

Explanations of the replication crisis often emphasize misconduct, questionable research practices, or incentive misalignment, implying that behavioral reform is sufficient. This paper argues that a substantial component is architectural:…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Marco Pollanen

A set of density functionals coming from different rungs on Jacob's ladder are employed to evaluate the electronic excited states of three Ru(II) complexes. While most studies on the performance of density functionals compare the vertical…

We show that the exact beta-function \beta(g) in the continuous 2D g\Phi^{4} model possesses the Kramers-Wannier duality symmetry. The duality symmetry transformation \tilde{g}=d(g) such that \beta(d(g))=d'(g)\beta(g) is constructed and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giancarlo Jug , Boris N. Shalaev

Let $L$ be a closed, densely defined operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ satisfying suitable $L^p-L^q$ off-diagonal estimates of order $\kappa > 0$. This paper aims to investigate the two-weight estimate and the Bloom weighted estimate for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-12 The Anh Bui , Linfei Zheng

The piecewise linearity condition on the total energy with respect to the total magnetization of finite quantum systems is derived, using the infinite-separation-limit technique. This generalizes the well-known constancy condition, related…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Andrew C. Burgess , Edward Linscott , David D. O'Regan

We consider the following dichotomy for $\Sigma^0_2$ finitary relations $R$ on analytic subsets of the generalized Baire space for $\kappa$: either all $R$-independent sets are of size at most $\kappa$, or there is a $\kappa$-perfect…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-16 Dorottya Sziráki , Jouko Väänänen

Many positive electrode materials in lithium ion batteries include transition metals which are difficult to describe by electronic structure methods like density functional theory (DFT) due to the presence of multiple oxidation states. A…

The dependence of the (quasi-)saturation of the generalized Pauli constraints on the pair potential is studied for ground states of few-fermion systems. For this, we consider spinless fermions in one dimension which are harmonically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Örs Legeza , Christian Schilling

We will consider a family of cellular automata $\Phi: \{1,2,...,r\}^\mathbb{N}\circlearrowright$ that are not of algebraic type. Our first goal is to determine conditions that result in the identification of probabilities that are at the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-08 Artur O. Lopes , Elismar R. Oliveira , Marcelo Sobottka

We formally define algorithmic capture of combinatorial tasks as the ability of a transformer to extrapolate to arbitrary task sizes with controllable error and logarithmic sample adaptation, providing a sharp scaling criterion for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Orit Davidovich , Zohar Ringel