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Inspired by the human ability to perform complex manipulation in the complete absence of vision (like retrieving an object from a pocket), the robotic manipulation field is motivated to develop new methods for tactile-based object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Matei Ciocarlie

This paper presents an improved tactile sensor using a piezoelectric bimorph able to differentiate soft materials with similar mechanical characteristics. The final aim is to develop intelligent surgical tools for brain tumour resection…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 David Oliva Uribe , Johan Schoukens , Ralf Stroop

The proximity perception of objects in granular materials is significant, especially for applications like minesweeping. However, due to particles' opacity and complex properties, existing proximity sensors suffer from high costs from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Zeqing Zhang , Ruixing Jia , Youcan Yan , Ruihua Han , Shijie Lin , Qian Jiang , Liangjun Zhang , Jia Pan

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) plays a vital role in mapping unknown spaces and aiding autonomous navigation. Virtually all state-of-the-art solutions today for 2D SLAM are designed for dense and accurate sensors such as laser…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Hanzhi Zhou , Zichao Hu , Sihang Liu , Samira Khan

Tactile sensing is inherently contact based. To use tactile data, robots need to make contact with the surface of an object. This is inefficient in applications where an agent needs to make a decision between multiple alternatives that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

The most common sensing modalities found in a robot perception system are vision and touch, which together can provide global and highly localized data for manipulation. However, these sensing modalities often fail to adequately capture the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jessica Yin , Gregory M. Campbell , James Pikul , Mark Yim

This article presents a method for grasping novel objects by learning from experience. Successful attempts are remembered and then used to guide future grasps such that more reliable grasping is achieved over time. To generalise the learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Timothy Patten , Kiru Park , Markus Vincze

Incorporating touch as a sensing modality for robots can enable finer and more robust manipulation skills. Existing tactile sensors are either flat, have small sensitive fields or only provide low-resolution signals. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Akhil Padmanabha , Frederik Ebert , Stephen Tian , Roberto Calandra , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

Research on tactile sensing has been progressing at constant pace. In robotics, tactile sensing is typically studied in the context of object grasping and manipulation. In this domain, the development of robust, multi-modal, tactile sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Lorenzo Natale , Giorgio Cannata

This work presents a proposal for a wireless sensor network for participatory sensing, with IoT sensing devices developed especially for monitoring and predicting air quality, as alternatives of high cost meteorological stations. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Lucas L. S. Sachetti , Enzo B. Cussuol , José Marcos S. Nogueira , Vinicius F. S. Mota

This paper presents a novel vision-based proprioception approach for a soft robotic finger that can estimate and reconstruct tactile interactions in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. The key to this system lies in the finger's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Ning Guo , Xudong Han , Shuqiao Zhong , Zhiyuan Zhou , Jian Lin , Jian S. Dai , Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

This work details the design of a novel two finger robot gripper with multiple Gelsight based optical-tactile sensors covering the inner surface of the hand. The multiple Gelsight sensors can gather the surface topology of the object from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Achu Wilson , Shaoxiong Wang , Branden Romero , Edward Adelson

We investigate the problem of using mobile robots equipped with 2D range sensors to optimally guard perimeters or regions, i.e., 1D or 2D sets. Given such a set of arbitrary shape to be guarded, and $k$ mobile sensors where the $i$-th…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Si Wei Feng , Jingjin Yu

While tactile skins have been shown to be useful for detecting collisions between a robotic arm and its environment, they have not been extensively used for improving robotic grasping and in-hand manipulation. We propose a novel sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Rebecca Miles , Martin Matak , Sarah Hood , Mohanraj Devendran Shanthi , Darrin Young , Tucker Hermans

Current approaches to grasp planning for robotics demonstrate high success rates, but degrade with noisy sensors and other factors. Previous works have proposed tactile-based grasp stability classifiers to detect failures, but these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Kyle DuFrene , Cindy Grimm

Humans display the remarkable ability to sense the world through tools and other held objects. For example, we are able to pinpoint impact locations on a held rod and tell apart different textures using a rigid probe. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Tasbolat Taunyazov , Luar Shui Song , Eugene Lim , Hian Hian See , David Lee , Benjamin C. K. Tee , Harold Soh

Contactless hand pose estimation requires sensors that provide precise spatial information and low computational complexity for real-time processing. Unlike vision-based systems, radar offers lighting independence and direct motion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Johanna Bräunig , Vanessa Wirth , Marc Stamminger , Ingrid Ullmann , Martin Vossiek

Any audio recording encapsulates the unique fingerprint of the associated acoustic environment, namely the background noise and reverberation. Considering the scenario of a room equipped with a fixed smart speaker device with one or more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a widely adopted, non-invasive technique for monitoring cardiovascular health and physiological parameters in both consumer and clinical settings. While motion artifacts in dynamic environments have been…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Manh Pham Hung , Matthew Yiwen Ho , Yiming Zhang , Dimitris Spathis , Aaqib Saeed , Dong Ma

Recently, several morphologies, each with its advantages, have been proposed for the \textit{GelSight} high-resolution tactile sensors. However, existing simulation methods are limited to flat-surface sensors, which prevents their usage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Paolo Paoletti , Shan Luo