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The employment status of billions of people has been affected by the COVID epidemic around the Globe. New evidence is needed on how to mitigate the job market crisis, but there exists only a handful of studies mostly focusing on developed…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-03 Tymofii Brik , Maksym Obrizan

Increased levels of digitalization in society expose companies to new security threats, requiring them to establish adequate security and privacy measures. Additionally, the presence of exogenous forces like new regulations, e.g., GDPR and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Asmita Dalela , Saverio Giallorenzo , Oksana Kulyk , Jacopo Mauro , Elda Paja

The ubiquity of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in work settings has changed the way employees behave. ICTs such as smartphones, email and social media makes employees more connected than has ever been possible. The degree…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Balsam Al-Dabbagh , Eusebio Scornavacca , Allan Sylvester , David Johnstone

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the mobility patterns of a majority of Americans beginning in March 2020. Despite the beneficial, socially distanced activity offered by outdoor recreation, confusing and contradictory public health messaging…

The COVID-19 pandemic shifted academic collaboration from in-person to remote interactions. This study explores, for the first time, the effects on scientific collaborations and impact of such a shift, comparing research output before,…

Corporate responses to illness is currently an ad-hoc, subjective process that has little basis in data on how disease actually spreads at the workplace. Additionally, many studies have shown that productivity is not an individual factor…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Benjamin Waber , Ellen Pollock , Manuel Cebrian , Riley Crane , Leon Danon , Alex Pentland

A report and examination of a Remote Work experience during the Covid-19 pandemic encompassing a 14-hour time difference from the primary work location. Advantages and disadvantages of a globally distributed work experience as compared to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 James J. Cusick

Since March 2020, companies nationwide have started work from home (WFH) due to the rapid increase of confirmed COVID-19 cases in an attempt to help prevent the coronavirus from spreading and rescue the economy from the pandemic. Many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Ziyu Xiong , Pin Li , Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

Using multiple monitors is commonly thought to improve productivity, but this is hard to check experimentally. We use a survey, taken by 101 practitioners of which 80% have coded professionally for at least 2 years, to assess subjective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Guy Amir , Ayala Prusak , Tal Reiss , Nir Zabari , Dror G. Feitelson

This paper uses transaction data from a large bank in Scandinavia to estimate the effect of social distancing laws on consumer spending in the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis exploits a natural experiment to disentangle the effects of the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-12 Asger Lau Andersen , Emil Toft Hansen , Niels Johannesen , Adam Sheridan

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented disruption, particularly in retail. Where essential demand cannot be fulfilled online, or where more stringent measures have been relaxed, customers must visit shop premises in person. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-19 C. Budd , K. Calvert , S. Johnson , S. O. Tickle

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the ways many people use computational systems. We conducted an empirical study, using qualitative and quantitative analyses of free-response surveys completed by 62 US residents, to explore how COVID-19…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Bill Tomlinson , Rebecca W. Black

This study investigates the prevalence and underlying causes of work-related stress and burnout among cybersecurity professionals using a quantitative survey approach guided by the Job Demands-Resources model. Analysis of responses from 50…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sunil Arora , John D. Hastings

We provide quantitative predictions of first order supply and demand shocks for the U.S. economy associated with the COVID-19 pandemic at the level of individual occupations and industries. To analyze the supply shock, we classify…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-21 R. Maria del Rio-Chanona , Penny Mealy , Anton Pichler , Francois Lafond , Doyne Farmer

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought profound change in the daily lives of a large part of the global population during 2020 and 2021. Such changes were mirrored in aspects such as changes to the overall energy consumption, or long periods of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Georgios Mylonas , Dimitrios Amaxilatis , Ioannis Chatzigiannakis

While the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on software professionals and organizations are difficult to predict, it seems likely that working from home, remote-first teams, distributed teams, and hybrid (part-remote/part-office)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Ronnie E. de Souza Santos , Paul Ralph

Geographic constraints have long structured access to high-growth career opportunities, concentrating upward mobility within a limited set of cities and organizations. The expansion of remote work potentially alters this opportunity…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-05 Yunhan Zheng , Jinhua Zhao

In the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Working Group on Equal Opportunities of the German Physical Society conducted a nonrepresentative, international online survey, investigating the impact of the pandemic and its consequences…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Ruzin Ağanoğlu , Beate Klösgen , Agnes Sandner , Iris Traulsen

Effective coordination is the key to successful agile teams. They rely on frequent interactions and mutual adjustment to manage dependencies between activities, which traditionally has been solved by co-locating the team. As the world is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Tor Sporsem , Nils Brede Moe

The spread of COVID-19 disease affected people's lives worldwide, particularly their travel behaviours and how they performed daily activities. During the first wave of the pandemic, spring 2020, countries adopted different strategies to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Daniele Giubergia , Elisa Bin , Marco Diana