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Let $0 \leq s \leq 1$ and $0 \leq t \leq 2$. An $(s,t)$-Furstenberg set is a set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ with the following property: there exists a line set $\mathcal{L}$ of Hausdorff dimension $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} \mathcal{L} \geq t$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-31 Tuomas Orponen , Pablo Shmerkin

Given a connected graph $G=(V,E)$ and a length function $\ell:E\to {\mathbb R}$ we let $d_{v,w}$ denote the shortest distance between vertex $v$ and vertex $w$. A $t$-spanner is a subset $E'\subseteq E$ such that if $d'_{v,w}$ denotes…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-06 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

Lightness and sparsity are two natural parameters for Euclidean $(1+\varepsilon)$-spanners. Classical results show that, when the dimension $d\in \mathbb{N}$ and $\varepsilon>0$ are constant, every set $S$ of $n$ points in $d$-space admits…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Sujoy Bhore , Csaba D. Tóth

$t$-spanners are used to approximate the pairwise distances between a set of points in a metric space. They have only a few edges compared to the total number of pairs and they provide a $t$-approximation on the distance of any two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 David Eppstein , Hadi Khodabandeh

Lightness and sparsity are two natural parameters for Euclidean $(1+\varepsilon)$-spanners. Classical results show that, when the dimension $d\in \mathbb{N}$ and $\varepsilon>0$ are constant, every set $S$ of $n$ points in $d$-space admits…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Sujoy Bhore , Csaba D. Toth

A geometric $t$-spanner for a set $S$ of $n$ point sites is an edge-weighted graph for which the (weighted) distance between any two sites $p,q \in S$ is at most $t$ times the original distance between $p$ and~$q$. We study geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Sarita de Berg , Marc van Kreveld , Frank Staals

Lightness is a fundamental parameter for Euclidean spanners; it is the ratio of the spanner weight to the weight of the minimum spanning tree of a finite set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In a recent breakthrough, Le and Solomon (2019)…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Sujoy Bhore , Csaba D. Tóth

We fully resolve the Furstenberg set conjecture in $\mathbb{R}^2$, that a $(s, t)$-Furstenberg set has Hausdorff dimension $\ge \min(s+t, \frac{3s+t}{2}, s+1)$. As a result, we obtain an analogue of Elekes' bound for the discretized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-22 Kevin Ren , Hong Wang

A Euclidean noncrossing Steiner $(1+\epsilon)$-spanner for a point set $P\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ is a planar straight-line graph that, for any two points $a, b \in P$, contains a path whose length is at most $1+\epsilon$ times the Euclidean…

A multiplicative $\alpha$-spanner $H$ is a subgraph of $G=(V,E)$ with the same vertices and fewer edges that preserves distances up to the factor $\alpha$, i.e., $d_H(u,v)\leq\alpha\cdot d_G(u,v)$ for all vertices $u$, $v$. While many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Markus Chimani , Finn Stutzenstein

We show that the Hausdorff dimension of $(s,t)$-Furstenberg sets is at least $s+t/2+\epsilon$, where $\epsilon>0$ depends only on $s$ and $t$. This improves the previously best known bound for $2s<t\le 1+\epsilon(s,t)$, in particular…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-18 Pablo Shmerkin , Hong Wang

Given an undirected $n$-node unweighted graph $G = (V, E)$, a spanner with stretch function $f(\cdot)$ is a subgraph $H\subseteq G$ such that, if two nodes are at distance $d$ in $G$, then they are at distance at most $f(d)$ in $H$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-11 Marek Cygan , Fabrizio Grandoni , Telikepalli Kavitha

In this paper we prove that if f is a planar K-quasiconformal map and 0<t<2, t' = 2t/(2K-Kt+t), then f transforms sets of finite (t')-Hausdorff measure into sets of finite t-Hausdorff measure. We also prove the following more quantitative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-09 Xavier Tolsa

Given a point set $P$ in the Euclidean plane and a parameter $t$, we define an \emph{oriented $t$-spanner} $G$ as an oriented subgraph of the complete bi-directed graph such that for every pair of points, the shortest closed walk in $G$…

Spanners for low dimensional spaces (e.g. Euclidean space of constant dimension, or doubling metrics) are well understood. This lies in contrast to the situation in high dimensional spaces, where except for the work of Har-Peled, Indyk and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Arnold Filtser , Ofer Neiman

We prove that for any $E\subset{\Bbb R}^2$, $\dim_{\mathcal{H}}(E)>1$, there exists $x\in E$ such that the Hausdorff dimension of the pinned distance set $$\Delta_x(E)=\{|x-y|: y \in E\}$$ is no less than…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-06 Bochen Liu

Let E be the complete Euclidean graph on a set of points embedded in the plane. Given a constant t >= 1, a spanning subgraph G of E is said to be a t-spanner, or simply a spanner, if for any pair of vertices u,v in E the distance between u…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Nicolas Bonichon , Iyad Kanj , Ljubomir Perković , Ge Xia

We prove new bounds on the dimensions of distance sets and pinned distance sets of planar sets. Among other results, we show that if $A\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ is a Borel set of Hausdorff dimension $s>1$, then its distance set has Hausdorff…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-17 Tamás Keleti , Pablo Shmerkin

A $t$-spanner of a point set $X$ in a metric space $(\mathcal{X}, \delta)$ is a graph $G$ with vertex set $P$ such that, for any pair of points $u,v \in X$, the distance between $u$ and $v$ in $G$ is at most $t$ times $\delta(u,v)$. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sujoy Bhore , Jonathan Conroy , Arnold Filtser

Given a metric space $\mathcal{M}=(X,\delta)$, a weighted graph $G$ over $X$ is a metric $t$-spanner of $\mathcal{M}$ if for every $u,v \in X$, $\delta(u,v)\le d_G(u,v)\le t\cdot \delta(u,v)$, where $d_G$ is the shortest path metric in $G$.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Sujoy Bhore , Arnold Filtser , Hadi Khodabandeh , Csaba D. Tóth
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