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The dynamics of opinion formation in large groups of people is a complex non-linear phenomenon whose investigation is just at the beginning. Both collective behaviour and personal view play an important role in this mechanism. In the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-17 M. Bartolozzi , B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

In this work we consider a model of epidemic spreading coupled with an opinion dynamics in a fully-connected population. Regarding the opinion dynamics, the individuals may be in two distinct states, namely in favor or against a vaccination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Marcelo A. Pires , Nuno Crokidakis

The emergence of opinion polarization within human communities -- the phenomenon that individuals within a society tend to develop conflicting attitudes related to the greatest diversity of topics -- has been a focus of interest for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Anna Zafeiris

The dynamics of political opinion are a critical component of modern society with large-scale implications for the evolution of intra- and international political discourse and policy. Here we utilize recent high-resolution survey data to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-15 David Sabin-Miller , Christopher Harding

The flourishing of fake news is favored by recommendation algorithms of online social networks which, based on previous users activity, provide content adapted to their preferences and so create filter bubbles. We introduce an analytically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Giordano De Marzo , Andrea Zaccaria , Claudio Castellano

In this paper, we introduce the Iterative Persuasion-Polarization (IPP) model to study the dynamics of opinion formation and change within a population. The IPP model integrates mechanisms of persuasion and repulsion, where individuals…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Fei Cao , Stephanie Reed

Social networks often exert social pressure, causing individuals to adapt their expressed opinions to conform to their peers. An agent in such systems can be modeled as having a (true and unchanging) inherent belief while broadcasting a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Jennifer Tang , Aviv Adler , Amir Ajorlou , Ali Jadbabaie

Most previous works on opinion modeling lack the simultaneous study of individual mental activity and group behavior. This paper is motivated to propose an agent-based online opinion formation model based on attitude change theory, group…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xicheng Yin , Hongwei Wang , Pei Yin , Hengmin Zhu

Opinions and beliefs determine the evolution of social systems. This is of particular interest in finance, as the increasing complexity of financial systems is coupled with information overload. Opinion formation, therefore, is not always…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-08-05 Marco D'Errico , Gulnur Muradoglu , Silvana Stefani , Giovanni Zambruno

We define an opinion formation model of agents in a 1d ring, where the opinion of an agent evolves due to its interactions with close neighbors and due to its either positive or negative attitude toward the overall mood of all the other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Gerardo Iñiguez , János Kertész , Kimmo K. Kaski , R. A. Barrio

In this study, I present a theoretical social learning model to investigate how confirmation bias affects opinions when agents exchange information over a social network. Hence, besides exchanging opinions with friends, agents observe a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-27 Marcos R. Fernandes

Individuals of modern societies share ideas and participate in collective processes within a pervasive, variable, and mostly hidden ecosystem of content filtering technologies that determine what information we see online. Despite the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Antonio F. Peralta , Matteo Neri , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

Examining the mechanisms underlying the formation and evolution of opinions within real-world social systems, which consist of numerous individuals, can provide valuable insights for effective social functioning and informed business…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Shanfan Zhang , Xiaoting Shen , Zhan Bu

Nowadays, internet has changed the world into a global village. Social Media has reduced the gaps among the individuals. Previously communication was a time consuming and expensive task between the people. Social Media has earned fame…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Saqib Iqbal , Ali Zulqurnain , Yaqoob Wani , Khalid Hussain

Social media platforms have played a key role in weaponizing the polarization of social, political, and democratic processes. This is, mainly, because they are a medium for opinion formation. Opinion dynamic models are a tool for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Carlos Olarte , Carlos Ramírez , Camilo Rocha , Frank Valencia

Many people rely on online social networks as sources of news and information, and the spread of media content with ideologies across the political spectrum influences online discussions and impacts actions offline. To examine the impact of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Heather Z. Brooks , Mason A. Porter

Public health outcomes can be heavily influenced by the landscape of public opinion; hence, it is important to understand how that landscape changes over time. For one, opinions on public health issues are responsive to official…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Daniel Cicala , Yi Jiang , Jane HyoJin Lee , Kristin Kurianski , Glenn Ledder

Since the advent of the internet, communication paradigms have continuously evolved, resulting in a present-day landscape where the dynamics of information dissemination have undergone a complete transformation compared to the past. In this…

In this paper, we investigate the self-affirmation effect on formation of public opinion in a directed small-world social network. The system presents a non-equilibrium phase transition from a consensus state to a disordered state with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luo-Luo Jiang , Da-Yin Hua , Jun-Fang Zhu , Bing-Hong Wang , Tao Zhou