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We identify the linear space spanned by the real-valued excessive functions of a Markov process with the set of those functions which are quasimartingales when we compose them with the process. Applications to semi-Dirichlet forms are…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Iulian Cîmpean , Lucian Beznea

Viewing a two time scale stochastic approximation scheme as a noisy discretization of a singularly perturbed differential equation, we obtain a concentration bound for its iterates that captures its behavior with quantifiable high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-29 Vivek S. Borkar , Sarath Pattathil

Recent empirical studies suggest that the volatility of an underlying price process may have correlations that decay slowly under certain market conditions. In this paper, the volatility is modeled as a stationary process with long-range…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2018-04-17 Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

We show that a substantial portion of stochastic calculus can be developed along similar lines to ordinary calculus, with derivative-based concepts driving the development. We define a notion of stopping derivative, which is a form of right…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Alex Simpson

The $L^p$ maximal inequalities for martingales are one of the classical results in the theory of stochastic processes. Here we establish the sharp moderate maximal inequalities for one-dimensional diffusion processes, which include the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Xian Chen , Yong Chen , Mumien Cheng , Chen Jia

We develop a new framework for deriving time-uniform concentration bounds for the output of stochastic sequential algorithms satisfying certain recursive inequalities akin to those defining the almost-supermartingale processes introduced by…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Tuan Pham , Alessandro Rinaldo , Purnamrita Sarkar

In this paper non-asymptotic exponential and moment estimates are derived for tail of distribution for discrete time martingale and martingale transform by means of martingale differences in the terms of moments and tails of distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-22 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Consider a branching random walk in which the offspring distribution and the moving law both depend on an independent and identically distributed random environment indexed by the time.For the normalised counting measure of the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Zhi-Qiang Gao , Quansheng Liu

We introduce a class of Markov chains, that contains the model of stochastic approximation by averaging and non-averaging. Using martingale approximation method, we establish various deviation inequalities for separately Lipschitz functions…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Xiequan Fan , Pierre Alquier , Paul Doukhan

We investigate the connection between conditional local limit theorems and the local time of integer-valued stationary processes. We show that a conditional local limit theorem (at 0) implies the convergence of local times to Mittag-Leffler…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-17 Manfred Denker , Xiaofei Zheng

We show that the existence of a martingale approximation of a stationary process depends on the choice of the filtration. There exists a stationary linear process which has a martingale approximation with respect to the natural filtration,…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-13 Hervé Queffélec , Dalibor Volný

We establish a central limit theorem and an invariance principle for stationary random fields, with projective-type conditions. Our result is obtained via an m-dependent approximation method. As applications, we establish invariance…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Yizao Wang , Michael Woodroofe

In this paper, we consider partial sums of martingale differences weighted by random variables drawn uniformly on the sphere, and globally independent of the martingale differences. Combining Lindeberg's method and a series of arguments due…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-01 J Dedecker , F Merlevède , M Peligrad

Consider a stochastic process $\mathfrak{X}$, regenerative at a state $x$ which is instantaneous and regular. Let $L$ be a regenerative local time for $\mathfrak{X}$ at $x$. Suppose furthermore that $\mathfrak{X}$ can be approximated by…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Aleksandar Mijatović , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

In this paper, we give rates of convergence, for minimal distances and for the uniform distance, between the law of partial sums of martingale differences and thelimiting Gaussian distribution. More precisely, denoting by $P_{X}$ the law of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède , Emmanuel Rio

The superiority of stochastic symplectic methods over non-symplectic counterparts has been verified by plenty of numerical experiments, especially in capturing the asymptotic behaviour of the underlying solution process. How can one…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Chuchu Chen , Xinyu Chen , Tonghe Dang , Jialin Hong

Multifractal analysis of stochastic processes deals with the fine scale properties of the sample paths and seeks for some global scaling property that would enable extracting the so-called spectrum of singularities. In this paper we…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-12 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko

Regularized coherent-state functional integrals are derived for ensembles of identical bosons on a lattice, the regularization being a discretization of Euclidian time. Convergence of the time-continuum limit is shown for various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Manfred Salmhofer

We introduce computational methods that allow for effective estimation of a flexible, parametric non-stationary spatial model when the field size is too large to compute the multivariate normal likelihood directly. In this method, the field…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-09-20 Amanda Muyskens , Joseph Guinness , Montserrat Fuentes

We study the asymptotic behavior of the fluctuations of smooth and rough linear statistics for determinantal point processes on the sphere and on the Euclidean space. The main tool is the generalization of some norm representation results…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-18 Matteo Levi , Jordi Marzo , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà