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In this paper, we study the generalized problem that minimizes or maximizes a multi-order complex quadratic form with constant-modulus constraints on all elements of its optimization variable. Such a mathematical problem is commonly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Chunxuan Shi , Yongzhe Li , Ran Tao

In this article, an efficient numerical method for computing both the matrix exponential and a finite horizon controllability Gramian in Cholesky-factored form is proposed. The method is applicable to general dense matrices of moderate size…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Tony Stillfjord , Filip Tronarp

Completely positive factorization (CPF) is a critical task with applications in many fields. This paper proposes a novel method for the CPF. Based on the idea of exterior point iteration, an optimization model is given, which aims to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-17 Zhenyue Zhang , Bingjie Li

Localization and tracking of a mobile node (MN) in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, based on time of arrival (TOA) measurements, is considered in this work. To this end, we develop a constrained form of square root unscented Kalman…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-17 Siamak Yousefi , Xiao-Wen Chang , Benoit Champagne

This research paper delves into the Linear Kalman Filter (LKF), highlighting its importance in merging data from multiple sensors. The Kalman Filter is known for its recursive solution to the linear filtering problem in discrete data,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Parsa Veysi , Mohsen Adeli , Nayerosadat Peirov Naziri , Ehsan Adeli

We consider the numerical evaluation of the quantity $Af(A^{-1}B)$, where $A$ is Hermitian positive definite, $B$ is Hermitian, and $f$ is a function defined on the spectrum of $A^{-1}B$. This problem is related to the Hermitian-definite…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Dario A. Bini , Massimiliano Fasi , Bruno Iannazzo

As a robust nonlinear similarity measure in kernel space, correntropy has received increasing attention in domains of machine learning and signal processing. In particular, the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) has recently been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-12 Badong Chen , Lei Xing , Haiquan Zhao , Nanning Zheng , José C. Príncipe

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), which is the approximation of a data matrix as the product of two nonnegative matrices, is a key issue in machine learning and data analysis. One approach to NMF is to formulate the problem as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-02 Hideaki Iiduka , Shizuka Nishino

The currently most viable methods to estimate magnetic field strengths in molecular cloud cores are Zeeman measurements and the Chandrasekhar-Fermi (CF) method. The CF-method estimates magnetic field strengths from polarimetry and relies on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heitsch , P. S. Li

Recent studies have demonstrated that correntropy is an efficient tool for analyzing higher-order statistical moments in nonGaussian noise environments. Although it has been used with complex data, some adaptations were then necessary…

The Kalman filter (KF) is an optimal linear state estimator for linear systems, and numerous extensions, including the extended Kalman filter (EKF), unscented Kalman filter (UKF), and cubature Kalman filter (CKF), have been developed for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Shida Jiang , Junzhe Shi , Scott Moura

Recent research in inverse cognition with cognitive radar has led to the development of inverse stochastic filters that are employed by the target to infer the information the cognitive radar may have learned. Prior works addressed this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-22 Himali Singh , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Arpan Chattopadhyay

Highly flexible Jastrow factors have found significant use in stochastic electronic structure methods such as variational Monte Carlo (VMC) and diffusion Monte Carlo, as well as in quantum chemical transcorrelated (TC) approaches, which…

The classical approaches to numerically integrating a function $f$ are Monte Carlo (MC) and quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. MC methods use random samples to evaluate $f$ and have error $O(\sigma(f)/\sqrt{n})$, where $\sigma(f)$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Nikhil Bansal , Haotian Jiang

This paper extends the forward-backward consistency index, originally introduced in Koopman modeling of systems without input, to the setting of control systems, providing a closed-form computable measure of accuracy for data-driven models…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Masih Haseli , Jorge Cortés , Joel W. Burdick

Estimation of large sparse covariance matrices is of great importance for statistical analysis, especially in the high-dimensional settings. The traditional approach such as the sample covariance matrix performs poorly due to the high…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Xiaoning Kang , Xinwei Deng

Nonlinear extensions of the Kalman filter (KF), such as the extended Kalman filter (EKF) and the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), are indispensable for state estimation in complex dynamical systems, yet the conditions for a nonlinear KF to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Shida Jiang , Jaewoong Lee , Shengyu Tao , Scott Moura

Coupled Matrix Tensor Factorization (CMTF) facilitates the integration and analysis of multiple data sources and helps discover meaningful information. Nonnegative CMTF (N-CMTF) has been employed in many applications for identifying latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Thirunavukarasu Balasubramaniam , Richi Nayak , Chau Yuen

State estimation is a fundamental problem for multi-sensor information fusion, essential in applications such as target tracking, power systems, and control automation. Previous research mostly ignores the correlation between sensors and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Weizhi Chen , Yaowen Li , Yu Liu , You He

We classify a family of matrices of shift operators that can be factorised in a computationally tractable manner with the Cholesky algorithm. Such matrices arise in the linear quadratic regulator problem, and related areas. We use the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-04 Julia Adlercreutz , Richard Pates