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We assess the benefit of including an image inpainting filter before passing damaged images into a classification neural network. For this we employ a modified Cahn-Hilliard equation as an image inpainting filter, which is solved via a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 José A. Carrillo , Serafim Kalliadasis , Fuyue Liang , Sergio P. Perez

The inpainting of damaged images has a wide range of applications, and many different mathematical methods have been proposed to solve this problem. Inpainting with the help of Cahn--Hilliard models has been particularly successful, and it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-03 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Vanessa Styles

In this paper, we review modified Cahn-Hilliard equation for image inpainting and explore the effect when the initial condition is uncertain. We study the statistical properties of the solution when the noise is present. The generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Yin Xian

We consider an inpainting model proposed by A. Bertozzi et al., which is based on a Cahn-Hilliard-type equation. This equation describes the evolution of an order parameter that represents an approximation of the original image occupying a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Elena Beretta , Cecilia Cavaterra , Matteo Fornoni , Maurizio Grasselli

Existing deep learning based image inpainting methods use a standard convolutional network over the corrupted image, using convolutional filter responses conditioned on both valid pixels as well as the substitute values in the masked holes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Guilin Liu , Fitsum A. Reda , Kevin J. Shih , Ting-Chun Wang , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro

We propose diffusion-shock (DS) inpainting as a hitherto unexplored integrodifferential equation for filling in missing structures in images. It combines two carefully chosen components that have proven their usefulness in different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-15 Kristina Schaefer , Joachim Weickert

In recent years, the field of image inpainting has developed rapidly, learning based approaches show impressive results in the task of filling missing parts in an image. But most deep methods are strongly tied to the resolution of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Andrey Moskalenko , Mikhail Erofeev , Dmitriy Vatolin

Image inpainting methods have shown significant improvements by using deep neural networks recently. However, many of these techniques often create distorted structures or blurry textures inconsistent with surrounding areas. The problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Maitreya Suin , Kuldeep Purohit , A. N. Rajagopalan

Recovering the missing regions of an image is a task that is called image inpainting. Depending on the shape of missing areas, different methods are presented in the literature. One of the challenges of this problem is extracting features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Ghazale Ghorbanzade , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Image inpainting refers to the task of generating a complete, natural image based on a partially revealed reference image. Recently, many research interests have been focused on addressing this problem using fixed diffusion models. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Guanhua Zhang , Jiabao Ji , Yang Zhang , Mo Yu , Tommi Jaakkola , Shiyu Chang

This paper concerns with nonuniform sampling and interpolation methods combined with variational models for the solution of a generalized image inpainting problem and the restoration of digital signals. In particular, we discuss the problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimo Fornasier

In this paper we study a class of fast geometric image inpainting methods based on the idea of filling the inpainting domain in successive shells from its boundary inwards. Image pixels are filled by assigning them a color equal to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 L. Robert Hocking , Thomas Holding , Carola-Bibiane Schoenlieb

The Cahn-Hilliard system has been used to describe a wide number of phase separation processes, from co-polymer systems to lipid membranes. In this work the convergence properties of a closest-point based scheme is investigated. In place of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Prerna Gera , David Salac

In this paper we present a differential approach to photo-polarimetric shape estimation. We propose several alternative differential constraints based on polarisation and photometric shading information and show how to express them in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Silvia Tozza , William A. P. Smith , Dizhong Zhu , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Edwin R. Hancock

Image inpainting is an effective method to enhance distorted digital images. Different inpainting methods use the information of neighboring pixels to predict the value of missing pixels. Recently deep neural networks have been used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Mohammad H. Givkashi , Mahshid Hadipour , Arezoo PariZanganeh , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

This paper develops an abstract theory for subdifferential operators to give existence and uniqueness of solutions to the initial-boundary problem (P) for the nonlinear diffusion equation in an unbounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Takeshi Fukao , Shunsuke Kurima , Tomomi Yokota

Contour integral methods for nonlinear eigenvalue problems seek to compute a subset of the spectrum in a bounded region of the complex plane. We briefly survey this class of algorithms, establishing a relationship to system realization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-01 Michael C. Brennan , Mark Embree , Serkan Gugercin

In this paper, a non-uniform time-stepping convex-splitting numerical algorithm for solving the widely used time-fractional Cahn-Hilliard equation is introduced. The proposed numerical scheme employs the $L1^+$ formula for discretizing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-04 Jun Zhang , Jia Zhao , JinRong Wang

Inpainting-based image compression is a promising alternative to classical transform-based lossy codecs. Typically it stores a carefully selected subset of all pixel locations and their colour values. In the decoding phase the missing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Ferdinand Jost , Vassillen Chizhov , Joachim Weickert

The Cahn--Hilliard equation is a fundamental model that describes phase separation processes of binary mixtures. In recent years, several types of dynamic boundary conditions have been proposed in order to account for possible short-range…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Chun Liu , Hao Wu
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