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相关论文: Multiband $k \cdot p$ theory for hexagonal germani…

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The theory of inter-spin-subband electric dipole spin resonance in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers is proposed. Our symmetry analysis demonstrates that, in contrast to monolayers, the reduced symmetry of heterobilayers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 K. K. Grigoryan , M. M. Glazov

The band inversion transition in a cylindrical HgTe nanowire is inducible via varying the nanowire radius. Here we derive the low-energy effective Hamiltonian describing the band structure of the HgTe nanowire close to the fundamental band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Rui Li

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor systems have received a great deal of attention in the last few years because of their potential for quantum engineering, including novel qubits and topological devices. The proximity effect, the process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 D. Michel Pino , Rubén Seoane-Souto , Maria José Calderón , Ramón Aguado , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel

Rotationally invariant combinations of the Brillouin zone-center Bloch functions are used as basis function to express in cylindrical coordinates the valence-band and Kane envelope-function Hamiltonians for wurtzite and zinc-blende…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Eduard Takhtamirov

Transition-metal-based Heusler semiconductors are promising materials for a variety of applications ranging from spintronics to thermoelectricity. Employing the $GW$ approximation within the framework of the FLAPW method, we study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 M. Tas , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis , C. Friedrich , S. Blugel

When two topologically trivial and nontrivial systems are brought together, a localized energy state is formed at the interface. For crystalline quantum and classical systems, their topology can be determined by studying the eigenmode…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 T. H. Chan , Y. H. Guan , C. Liu , H. C. Ong

Accurately modeling the electronic structure of materials is a persistent challenge to high-throughput screening. A promising means of balancing accuracy against computational cost are non-self-consistent calculations with hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Jonathan M. Skelton , David S. D. Gunn , Sebastian Metz , Stephen C. Parker

We present a three-band tight-binding (TB) model for describing the low-energy physics in monolayers of group-VIB transition metal dichalcogenides $MX_2$ ($M$=Mo, W; $X$=S, Se, Te). As the conduction and valence band edges are predominantly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Gui-Bin Liu , Wen-Yu Shan , Yugui Yao , Wang Yao , Di Xiao

In order to discuss the exciton fine-structure of transition-metal dichalcogenides mono-layers, excitons are first defined in the subspace of electron- and hole states, including the lowest conduction band (LCB) and the uppermost valence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Pierre Gilliot , Mathieu Gallart , Bernd Hönerlage

We report electrical measurements on hexagonal silicon-germanium (hex-SiGe), a group IV alloy with direct bandgap. Electrical contacts are formed by metal alloying and doping is achieved using ion implantation. The metastable hex-SiGe phase…

The versatile range of applications for two-dimensional (2D) materials has encouraged scientists to further engineer the properties of these materials. This is often accomplished by stacking layered materials into more complex van der Waals…

Relating the band structure of correlated semimetals to their transport properties is a complex and often open issue. The partial occupation of numerous electron and hole bands can result in properties that are seemingly in contrast with…

In this research work, the 2D structure of the germanene layer is compounded with 2D group-III phosphides: AlP and GaP. The planar structure of AlP and low-buckled GaP have been taken to form the bilayer patterns. In each case, three…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder

A model to describe electronic correlations in energy bands is considered. The model is a generalization of the conventional Hubbard model that allows for the fact that the wavefunction for two electrons occupying the same Wannier orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

We present a detailed comparative study of two important theoretical approaches: atomistic sp$^3$d$^5$s$^*$ tight-binding and continuum eight-band $k \cdot p$ methods, for modeling the spin and optical properties of quantum dots (QDs). Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Alina Garbiec , Jakub Stanecki , Michał Zieliński

The properties of a semiconductor get drastically modified when the crystal point group symmetry is broken under an arbitrary strain. We investigate the family of semiconductors consisting of GaAs, GaSb, InAs and InSb, considering their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Aslı Çakan , Cem Sevik , Ceyhun Bulutay

The conventional classification of direct band-gap semiconductors relies on point-like extrema in momentum space. Here, we introduce the concept of domain-direct band gaps, where the conduction-band minimum (CBM) and valence-band maximum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Yalan Wei , Hairui Ding , Shifang Li , Yuke Song , Chi Ren , Xiao Dong , Chaoyu He

The electronic band structure of cubic HfO2 is calculated using an it ab initio all-electron self--consistent linear augmented plane-wave method, within the framework of the local-density approximation and taking into account…

Crystal defects, traditionally viewed as detrimental, are now being explored for quantum technology applications. This study focuses on stacking faults in silicon and germanium, forming hexagonal inclusions within the cubic crystal and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Anna Marzegalli , Francesco Montalenti , Emilio Scalise

A method for the calculation of the electronic structure of pyramidal self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots is presented. The method is based on exploiting the exact $\bar{C}_{4}$ symmetry of the 8-band $k\cdot p$ Hamiltonian with the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nenad Vukmirović , Dragan Indjin , Vladimir D. Jovanović , Zoran Ikonić , Paul Harrison