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It has been suggested that the accelerated expansion of the Universe is due to backreaction of small scale density perturbations on the large scale spacetime geometry. While evidence against this suggestion has accumulated, it has not yet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Eran Rosenthal , Éanna É. Flanagan

Within a semiclassical framework, we investigate spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations that (i) develop a trapped region within a finite time as measured by distant observers, and (ii) remain sufficiently regular at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Swayamsiddha Maharana , Rama Vadapalli

The postcollapse structure of objects which form by gravitational condensation out of the expanding cosmological background universe is a key element in the theory of galaxy formation. Towards this end, we have reconsidered the outcome of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul R. Shapiro , Ilian T. Iliev , Alejandro C. Raga

We study classical and quantum aspects of electromagnetic perturbations on black hole space-times. We develop an elegant formalism introduced by Wald, which sets up the theory of linear perturbations in a Type-D background in a compact and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Marc Casals

We show that even a rather minimal extension of the Einstein - Hilbert action by a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the Ricci curvature scalar results in configurations that resemble more the dark energy stars then the ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Dubravko Horvat , Anja Marunovic

It has been argued by several authors that the space-time curvature observed in gravitational fields, and the same idea of forms of physical equivalence different from the Lorentz group, might emerge from the dynamical properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 M. Consoli

The approximation of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field in Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime is constructed. It is achieved by functional differentiation of the first two nonvanishing terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jerzy Matyjasek , Dariusz Tryniecki , Katarzyna Zwierzchowska

We consider quantum backreaction of the quantized scalar field with an arbitrary mass and curvature coupling on ultraextremal horizons. The problem is distinguished in that (in contrast to non-extremal or extremal black holes) the WKB…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arkady A. Popov , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

We introduce a spatial averaging scheme and use it to study the evolution of spatial averages in large-scale simulations of cosmological structure formation performed with the Einstein Toolkit. The averages are performed on the spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Alexander Oestreicher , Sofie Marie Koksbang

In this letter, we develop a unified semiclassical framework for the thermodynamics and quantization of the Reissner--Nordstr\"om (RN) black hole (BH) based on the Misner--Sharp--Hernandez (MSH) mass. Treating the quasi-local horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 S. Jalalzadeh , H. Moradpour

We compute the semiclassical current and stress-energy fluxes both at the event and Cauchy horizon of a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We consider a minimally-coupled, massless, charged scalar field in the Unruh state,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Maria Alberti , Jochen Zahn

We discuss the structure of microcanonical ensembles in inertial and non-inertial frames attached to a confined system of positive energy particles in curved spacetime. Under certain physically reasonable assumptions that ensure the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Avinandan Mondal , Dawood Kothawala

We analyze the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and its fluctuations in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes $\langle T_{ab} \rangle$. A generally accepeted condition for the conceptual consistency of semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

We explicitly compare the structure of the renormalized stress-energy tensor (RSET) of a massless scalar field in a (1+1) curved spacetime as obtained by two different strategies: normal-mode construction of the field operator and one-loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo , Luis J. Garay

This study explores singularity-free solutions to the static, spherical symmetric Einstein equations with the standard Schwarzschild solution as a boundary condition. Imposing the absence of curvature singularities and requiring…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sune Rastad Bahn , Michael Cramer Andersen

Closed-form, normalizable solutions of Dirac's equation propagating within a semi-infinite cylindrical waveguide are obtained in terms of ordinary and modified Bessel functions. These relativistic wave packets induce quantum backflow on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Siddhant Das

We study a holographic construction of quantum rotating BTZ black holes that incorporates the exact backreaction from strongly coupled quantum conformal fields. It is based on an exact four-dimensional solution for a black hole localized on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Roberto Emparan , Antonia Micol Frassino , Benson Way

Critical gravitational collapse offers a unique window into regimes of arbitrarily high curvature, culminating in a naked singularity arising from smooth initial data -- thus providing a dynamical counterexample to weak cosmic censorship.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Marija Tomašević , Chih-Hung Wu

We investigate the generation of semiclassical spacetime curvature via localized negative energy densities created by quantum energy teleportation (QET) and Casimir-enhanced confinement. Using realistic noise models and experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Daniel S. Zachary

The renormalized expectation value of the stress energy tensor of the conformally invariant massless fields in the Unruh state in the Schwarzschild spacetime is constructed. It is achieved through solving the conservation equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jerzy Matyjasek