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In this work, we examine a spherically symmetric compact body with isotropic pressure profile, in this context we obtain a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's-Maxwell field equation for compact stars with uniform charged…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Amit Kumar Prasad , Jitendra Kumar

Self-bound quantum droplets are a newly discovered phase in the context of ultracold atoms. In this work we report their experimental realization following the original proposal by Petrov [Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 155302 (2015)], using an…

I show that in the Boulware vacuum (1) all standard (point-wise and averaged) energy conditions are violated throughout the exterior region---all the way from spatial infinity down to the event horizon, and (2) outside the event horizon the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Matt Visser

A minimal supersymmetric brane-world model is presented which has: i) zero classical four-dimensional vacuum curvature, despite the large naive vacuum energy due to contributions from Standard Model particles; ii) one-(bulk)-loop quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 M. Williams

We present a systematic derivation of regular black hole solutions - and their horizonless counterparts - that achieve regularization via an anti-de Sitter core. These geometries emerge as polymerized vacuum solutions inspired by loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Hongguang Liu , Ioannis Soranidis

This is the second paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-20 J. Neuser , S. Schander , T. Thiemann

We study the ultraviolet problem for models of a finite-dimensional quantum mechanical system linearly coupled to a bosonic quantum field, such as the (many-)spin boson model or its rotating-wave approximation. If the state change of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Benjamin Hinrichs , Jonas Lampart , Javier Valentín Martín

We consider a massive scalar field living on the recently found exact quantum space-time corresponding to vacuum spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. The discreteness of the quantum space time naturally regularizes the scalar field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Nahuel Barrios , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

In this work we demonstrate how different semi-classical methods can be combined in a novel way to reconstruct the perturbation potential of ultra compact stars. Besides rather general assumptions, the only specific information entering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Quantum field theory on rotating black hole spacetimes is plagued with technical difficulties. Here, we describe a general method to renormalize and compute the vacuum polarization of a quantum field in the Hartle-Hawking state on rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Hugo R. C. Ferreira

We study the quantum gravitational effects in spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes. The effective quantum spacetime felt by a point-like test mass is constructed by ``renormalization group improving'' the Schwarzschild metric. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bonanno , M. Reuter

We study the beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of a dipolar Bose gas confined to two dimensions by a box potential with dipoles oriented in plane. At a critical strength of the dipolar interaction the system becomes unstable on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Pawel Zin , Maciej Pylak , Tomasz Wasak , Krzysztof Jachymski , Zbigniew Idziaszek

A new class of solutions of the Einstein field equations in spherical symmetry is found. The new solutions are mathematically described as the metrics admitting separation of variables in area-radius coordinates. Physically, they describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

We investigate beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of an elongated homogeneous Bose gas strongly confined in two directions, with dipoles aligned along the long axis of the system. When the dipolar interaction reaches its critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Maciej Pylak , Mariusz Gajda , Paweł Zin

Motivated by the quest for black holes in AdS braneworlds, and in particular by the holographic conjecture relating 5D classical bulk solutions with 4D quantum corrected ones, we numerically solve the semiclassical Einstein equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Fabbri , S. Farese , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , H. Sanchis-Alepuz

The aim of the research is to look into a new solution for isotropic compact stars in the context of the $f(R,\,T)$ theory of gravity. We used the Buchdahl [H.A. Buchdahl, Phys. Rev. {\bf 116} (1959) 1027] metric potentials as input to deal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

We study the vacuum polarization (Casimir) energy in renormalizable, continuum quantum field theory in the presence of a background field, designed to impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on the fluctuating quantum field. In two and three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Weigel

The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

The quantum-mechanical collapse (alias fall onto the center of particles attracted by potential -1/r^2), or "quantum anomaly", is a well-known issue in the quantum theory. We demonstrate that the mean-field repulsive nonlinearity prevents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

The Schwarzschild interior solution, or `Schwarzschild star', which describes a spherically symmetric homogeneous mass with constant energy density, shows a divergence in pressure when the radius of the star reaches the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Camilo Posada