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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) typically minimize average residuals, which can conceal large, localized errors. We propose Residual Risk-Aware Physics-Informed Neural Networks PINNs (RRaPINNs), a single-network framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ange-Clément Akazan , Issa Karambal , Jean Medard Ngnotchouye , Abebe Geletu Selassie. W

In this paper, we develop a deep learning approach for the accurate solution of challenging problems of near-field microscopy that leverages the powerful framework of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for the inversion of the complex…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Yuyao Chen , Luca Dal Negro

We develop a flexible framework based on physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for solving boundary value problems involving minimal surfaces in curved spacetimes, with a particular emphasis on singularities and moving boundaries. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Koji Hashimoto , Koichi Kyo , Masaki Murata , Gakuto Ogiwara , Norihiro Tanahashi

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) seek to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning. Mainstream approaches that deploy fully-connected multi-layer deep learning architectures require prolonged training to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shaghayegh Fazliani , Zachary Frangella , Madeleine Udell

We show that the physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), in combination with some recently developed discontinuity capturing neural networks, can be applied to solve optimal control problems subject to partial differential equations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-16 Ming-Chih Lai , Yongcun Song , Xiaoming Yuan , Hangrui Yue , Tianyou Zeng

Physics informed neural network (PINN) based solution methods for differential equations have recently shown success in a variety of scientific computing applications. Several authors have reported difficulties, however, when using PINNs to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Arnav Gangal , Luis Kim , Sean P. Carney

Boundary conditions (BCs) are a key component in every Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN). By defining the solution to partial differential equations (PDEs) along domain boundaries, BCs constrain the underlying boundary value problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Sebastian Barschkis

Deep learning-based numerical schemes such as Physically Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as an alternative to classical numerical schemes for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). They are very appealing at…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 A. Beguinet , V. Ehrlacher , R. Flenghi , M. Fuente , O. Mula , A. Somacal

Deep learning-based partial differential equation(PDE) solvers have received much attention in the past few years. Methods of this category can solve a wide range of PDEs with high accuracy, typically by transforming the problems into…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Ramesh Chandra Sau , Luowei Yin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) leverage neural-networks to find the solutions of partial differential equation (PDE)-constrained optimization problems with initial conditions and boundary conditions as soft constraints. These soft…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Rambod Mojgani , Maciej Balajewicz , Pedram Hassanzadeh

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) are neural networks encoding the problem governing equations, such as Partial Differential Equations (PDE), as a part of the neural network. PINNs have emerged as a new essential tool to solve various…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Stefano Markidis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) commonly address ill-posed inverse problems by uncovering unknown physics. This study presents a novel unsupervised learning framework that identifies spatial subdomains with specific governing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Arturo Rodriguez , Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Piyush Kumar , Luis F. Rodriguez , Vinod Kumar

Deep learning models are used in safety-critical tasks such as automated driving and face recognition. However, small perturbations in the model input can significantly change the predictions. Adversarial attacks are used to identify small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Issa Oe , Keiichiro Yamamura , Hiroki Ishikura , Ryo Hamahira , Katsuki Fujisawa

Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) is a novel multi-task learning framework useful for solving physical problems modeled using differential equations (DEs) by integrating the knowledge of physics and known constraints into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Shivprasad Kathane , Shyamprasad Karagadde

We introduce NewPINNs, a physics-informing learning framework that couples neural networks with conventional numerical solvers for solving differential equations. Rather than enforcing governing equations and boundary conditions through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Maedeh Makki , Satish Chandran , Maziar Raissi , Adrien Grenier , Behzad Mohebbi

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a novel and popular approach for solving forward and inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, achieving stable training and obtaining…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Wenbo Cao , Weiwei Zhang

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a class of deep learning models aiming to approximate solutions of PDEs by training neural networks to minimize the residual of the equation. Focusing on non-equilibrium fluctuating systems, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Javier Castro , Benjamin Gess

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have become a prominent application of deep learning in scientific computation, as they are powerful approximators of solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). There have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Hwijae Son , Sung Woong Cho , Hyung Ju Hwang

We consider the approximation of a class of dynamic partial differential equations (PDE) of second order in time by the physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach, and provide an error analysis of PINN for the wave equation, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Yanxia Qian , Yongchao Zhang , Yunqing Huang , Suchuan Dong

Deep learning is a powerful tool for solving data driven differential problems and has come out to have successful applications in solving direct and inverse problems described by PDEs, even in presence of integral terms. In this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Fabio Vito Difonzo , Luciano Lopez , Sabrina Francesca Pellegrino