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Various kinetic Monte Carlo algorithms become inefficient when some of the population sizes in a system are large, which gives rise to a large number of reaction events per unit time. Here, we present a new acceleration algorithm based on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-07-24 Yen Ting Lin , Song Feng , William S. Hlavacek

The popularity of molecular computation has given rise to several models of abstraction, one of the more recent ones being Chemical Reaction Networks (CRNs). These are equivalent to other popular computational models, such as Vector…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Robert M. Alaniz , Bin Fu , Timothy Gomez , Elise Grizzell , Andrew Rodriguez , Marco Rodriguez , Robert Schweller , Tim Wylie

Chemical Reaction Networks (CRNs) are a well-established model of distributed computing characterized by quantities of molecular species that can transform or change through applications of reactions. A fundamental problem in CRNs is the…

On a variety of tasks, the performance of neural networks predictably improves with training time, dataset size and model size across many orders of magnitude. This phenomenon is known as a neural scaling law. Of fundamental importance is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-25 Blake Bordelon , Alexander Atanasov , Cengiz Pehlevan

Stochastic reaction network models arise in intracellular chemical reactions, epidemiological models and other population process models, and are a class of continuous time Markov chains which have the nonnegative integer lattice as state…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 Muruhan Rathinam , Mingkai Yu

Inspired by Anderson et al. [J. R. Soc. Interface, 2014] we study the long-term behavior of discrete chemical reaction networks (CRNs). In particular, using techniques from both Petri net theory and CRN theory, we provide a powerful…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Robert Brijder

In this paper, we present criteria for non-exponential ergodicity of continuous-time Markov chains on a countable state space. These criteria can be verified by examining the ratio of transition rates over certain paths. We applied this…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-09 Minjoon Kim , Jinsu Kim

We generalize thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) and thermodynamic speed limit (TSL) for deterministic chemical reaction networks (CRNs). The scaled diffusion coefficient derived by considering the connection between macroscopic CRNs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kohei Yoshimura , Sosuke Ito

Reaction networks are systems in which the populations of a finite number of species evolve through predefined interactions. Such networks are found as modeling tools in many biological disciplines such as biochemistry, ecology,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Ankit Gupta , Corentin Briat , Mustafa Khammash

Reaction networks are mathematical models of interacting chemical species that are primarily used in biochemistry. There are two modeling regimes that are typically used, one of which is deterministic and one that is stochastic. In…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-09-14 David Anderson , Daniele Cappelletti

Critical states are sometimes identified experimentally through power-law statistics or universal scaling functions. We show here that such features naturally emerge from networks in self-sustained irregular regimes away from criticality.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Jonathan Touboul , Alain Destexhe

We study properties of a piecewise deterministic Markov process modeling the changes in concentration of specific antibodies. The evolution of densities of the process is described by a stochastic semigroup. The long-time behaviour of this…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-14 Katarzyna Pichór , Ryszard Rudnicki

We establish that mass conserving single terminal-linkage networks of chemical reactions admit positive steady states regardless of network deficiency and the choice of reaction rate constants. This result holds for closed systems without…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Santiago Akle , Onkar Dalal , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Michael Saunders , Nicole Taheri , Yinyu Ye

We derive mostly analytically the scaling behavior of the number of nonfrozen and relevant nodes in critical Kauffman networks (with two inputs per node) in the thermodynamic limit. By defining and analyzing a stochastic process that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Viktor Kaufman , Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

Scale-free power law structure describes complex networks derived from a wide range of real world processes. The extensive literature focuses almost exclusively on networks with power law exponent strictly larger than 2, which can be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Harry Crane , Walter Dempsey

We describe a large class of chemical reaction networks, those endowed with a subtle structural property called concordance. We show that the class of concordant networks coincides precisely with the class of networks which, when taken with…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-09-15 Guy Shinar , Martin Feinberg

The interaction of phase-separating systems with chemical reactions is of great interest in various contexts, from biology to material science. In biology, phase separation is thought to be the driving force behind the formation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Franco Blanchini , Elisa Franco , Giulia Giordano , Dino Osmanovic

Chemical reactions occur in energy, environmental, biological, and many other natural systems, and the inference of the reaction networks is essential to understand and design the chemical processes in engineering and life sciences. Yet,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Weiqi Ji , Sili Deng

Large language models with a huge number of parameters, when trained on near internet-sized number of tokens, have been empirically shown to obey neural scaling laws: specifically, their performance behaves predictably as a power law in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Alexander Maloney , Daniel A. Roberts , James Sully

Living systems maintain stable internal states despite environmental fluctuations. Absolute concentration robustness (ACR) is a striking homeostatic phenomenon in which the steady-state concentration of a species remains invariant despite…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-04 Hyukpyo Hong , Diego Rojas La Luz , Gheorghe Craciun