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Motivated by the shortage of seats that the Chilean school choice system is facing, we introduce the problem of jointly increasing school capacities and finding a student-optimal assignment in the expanded market. Due to the theoretical and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Federico Bobbio , Margarida Carvalho , Andrea Lodi , Ignacio Rios , Alfredo Torrico

One of the objectives of software engineering education is to make students to learn essential teamwork skills. This is done by having the students work in groups for course assignments. Student team composition plays a vital role in this,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Sajid Ibrahim Hashmi , Jouni Markkula

Understanding how cooperation evolves in structured populations remains a fundamental question across diverse disciplines. The problem of cooperation typically involves pairwise or group interactions among individuals. While prior studies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Dini Wang , Peng Yi , Gang Yan , Feng Fu

The formation of groups of interacting individuals improves performance and fitness in many decentralised systems, from micro-organisms to social insects, from robotic swarms to artificial intelligence algorithms. Often, group formation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Cristóvão S. Dias , Manish Trivedi , Giovanni Volpe , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Giorgio Volpe

Increasing student retention and persistence -- in particular classes or in their major area of study -- is a challenge for universities. Students' academic and social integration into an institution seems to be vital for student retention,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Justyna P. Zwolak , Eric Brewe

There are various teaching methods developed in order to attain successful delivery of a subject without prior knowledge of the interaction among the students in a class. Social network analysis can be used to identify individual,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 R. U. Gobithaasan , Nurul Syaheera Din , Lingeswaran Ramachandra , Roslan Hasni

The interdependence between an individual strategy decision and the resulting change of environmental state is often a subtle process. Feedback-evolving games have been a prevalent framework for studying such feedback in well-mixed…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-05 Qiushuang Wang , Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

We study the social structure of Facebook "friendship" networks at one hundred American colleges and universities at a single point in time, and we examine the roles of user attributes - gender, class year, major, high school, and residence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Amanda L. Traud , Peter J. Mucha , Mason A. Porter

Looking to overcome the limitations of traditional networks, the network science community has lately given much attention to the so-called higher-order networks, where group interactions are modeled alongside pairwise ones. While degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Demival Vasques Filho

Groups coordinate more effectively when individuals are able to learn from others' successes. But acquiring such knowledge is not always easy, especially in real-world environments where success is hidden from public view. We suggest that…

As AI increasingly enters the classroom, what changes when students collaborate with algorithms instead of peers? We analyzed 36 undergraduate students learning graph theory through peer collaboration (n=24) or AI assistance (n=12), using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Caitlin Morris , Pattie Maes

Education literature recommends many different strategies for structuring student group work in labs. Many of these strategies, however, have not been sufficiently evaluated for their effects on student outcomes. One prior study suggested…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Jacob Feinleib , Matthew Dew , N. G. Holmes

Organisations rely upon group formation to solve complex tasks, and groups often adapt to the demands of the task they face by changing their composition periodically. Previous research comes to ambiguous results regarding the effects of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-18 Darío Blanco-Fernández , Stephan Leitner , Alexandra Rausch

To better understand how student and faculty perceptions of the learning climate in science/mathematics classes influence success and persistence, we followed a cohort of 1425 academically able students who entered CEGEP in the fall of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leslie O. Dickie , Helena Dedic , Steven Rosenfield , Eva Rosenfield , Rebecca A. Simon

Interactions among individuals in natural populations often occur in a dynamically changing environment. Understanding the role of environmental variation in population dynamics has long been a central topic in theoretical ecology and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-18 Feng Huang , Ming Cao , Long Wang

Understanding collaboration patterns in introductory programming courses is essential, as teamwork is a critical skill in computer science. In professional environments, software development relies on effective teamwork, navigating diverse…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Santiago Berrezueta-Guzman , Patrick Bassner , Stefan Wagner , Stephan Krusche

Group-based reinforcement can induce discontinuous transitions from inactive to active phases in higher-order contagion models. However, these results are typically obtained on static interaction structures or within mean-field…

Researchers working within knowledge-in-pieces traditions have often employed observational approaches to investigate micro-processes of learning. There is growing evidence from this line of work that students' intuitive thinking about…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Brian W. Frank

The main intreest of this study was to investigate the phenomenon of collective intelligence in an anonymous virtual environment developed for this purpose. In particular, we were interested in studiyng how dividing a fixed community in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Federica Stefanelli , Enrico Imbimbo , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

Individuals in groups must often choose between acting selfishly and cooperating for the common good. The choices they make are based on their beliefs on how they expect their actions to affect others. We show that for a broad set of…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bernardo A. Huberman , Natalie S. Glance