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The WKB approximation of geometrical optics is widely used in plasma physics, quantum mechanics and reduced wave modeling in general. However, it is well-known that the approximation breaks down at focal and turning points. In this work we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Rune Højlund Marholt , Mads Givskov Senstius , Stefan Kragh Nielsen

The ability to precisely focus optical beams is crucial for numerous applications, yet conventional Gaussian beams exhibit slow intensity transitions near the focal point, limiting their effectiveness in scenarios requiring sharp focusing.…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Qian Cao , Nianjia Zhang , Chenghao Li , Andy Chong , Qiwen Zhan

We consider a dynamical system which has the hyperbolic structure along an attracting invariant manifold $M$. The problem is whether every motion starting in a neighborhood of $M$ possesses an asymptotic phase, i.e. eventually approaches a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-02 Alina Luchko , Igor Parasyuk

The asymptotic solution for the Painleve-2 equation with small parameter is considered. The solution has algebraic behavior before point $t_*$ and fast oscillating behavior after the point $t_*$. In the transition layer the behavior of the…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-09-25 O. M. Kiselev

This paper introduces a modeling framework that is suitable to resolve singularities of impact phenomena encountered in applications. The method involves an exact transformation that turns the continuum, often partial differential equation…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-21 Robert Szalai

Rainbows and boat wakes may seem unrelated, but they share deep mathematical connections through ray folding, caustics, and Airy interference. This paper explores these principles, which are also relevant for explaining phenomena such as…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Eduardo A. Jagla , Alberto G. Rojo

Solution of Helmholtz equation with impedance boundary condition on finite interval is equivalently reformulated as steady state of initial boundary value problem for first order hyperbolic system of partial differential equations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Ramaz Botchorishvili , Tamar Janelidze

We introduce a novel approach of epidemic modeling by combining age-structured models with damped wave equations. This transforms the parabolic-type reaction-diffusion model into a hyperbolic system that shares many properties with a wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Nicolas Schlosser

A general analytical method is developed for describing crossover phenomena of arbitrary nature. The method is based on the algebraic self-similar renormalization of asymptotic series, with control functions defined by crossover conditions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

In this work we study the asymptotic behavior of the curves of the Fu{\v{c}}{\'{\i}}k spectrum for weighted second order linear ordinary differential equations. We prove a Weyl type asymptotic behavior of the hyperbolic type curves in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Ariel Martin Salort

In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of M1 model proposed in the radiative transfer fields. Starting from this model, combined with the compressible Euler equation with damping, we introduce a more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Nangao Zhang , Changjiang Zhu

Asymptotic analysis has become a common approach in investigations of reaction-diffusion equations and pattern formation, especially when considering generalizations to the original model, such as spatial heterogeneity, where finding an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Juraj Kováč , Václav Klika

We consider a three-dimensional Fourier integral in which the exponent in the exponential factor is the product of some phase function and a large parameter. The asymptotics of this integral is sought when the large parameter tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 A. V. Shanin , A. Yu. Laptev

This paper deals with the asymptotic study of the so-called canard solutions, which arise in the study of real singularly perturbed ODEs. Starting near an attracting branch of the "slow curve", those solutions are crossing a turning point…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-12-12 Thomas Forget

The work is devoted to the construction of the asymptotic behavior of the solution of a singularly perturbed system of equations of parabolic type, in the case when the limit equation has a regular singularity as the small parameter tends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 Asan Omuraliev , Peiil Esengul Kyzy

Multipole expansion of an incident radiation field - that is, representation of the fields as sums of vector spherical wavefunctions - is essential for theoretical light scattering methods such as the T-matrix method and generalised…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Nieminen , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop , N. R. Heckenberg

Uniform asymptotic expansions are derived for reverse generalised Bessel polynomials of large degree $n$, real parameter $a$, and complex argument $z$, which are simpler than previously known results. The defining differential equation is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-08 T. M. Dunster

In the paper a solution for equilibrium configurations of an elastic beam subject to three points bending is given in terms of Jacobi elliptical functions. General equations are derived and the domain of solution is established. Several…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Milan Batista

Ultra-broadband hyperbolic Airy beams are experimentally realized and spatio-temporally characterized. Transmissive (refractive) and reflective cubic phase elements were used to impose a cubic phase on the input beam. Nondispersing beams…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Andreas Valdmann , Peeter Piksarv , Heli Valtna-Lukner , Peeter Saari

In this paper we focus on the initial value problem for a hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system of a radiating gas in multi-dimensional space. By using a time-weighted energy method, we obtain the global existence and optimal decay estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Yongqin Liu , Shuichi Kawashima