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We revisit the problem of the calculation of low-temperature properties for the dilute two-dimensional Bose gas. By using Popov's hydrodynamic approach and perturbation theory on the one-loop level we recover not only the known expansion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Volodymyr Pastukhov

We study the ground state properties and the excitation spectrum of bosons which, in addition to a short-range repulsive two body potential, interact through the exchange of some dispersionless bosonic modes. The latter induces a time…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Jackeli , J. Ranninger

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the ground state and low-lying excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons held in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by frequency $\omega$ and oscillator length $d_0$. By…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexander L. Fetter

We propose a variational approximation to the ground state energy of a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons on the continuum based on the Bethe Ansatz ground state wavefunction of the Lieb-Liniger model. We apply our variational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. De Palo , R. Citro , E. Orignac

In this work we study the stability properties of the ground states of a spin-1 Bose gas in presence of a trapping potential in one spatial dimension. To set the stage we first map out the phase diagram for the trapped system by making use…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-02 C. -M. Schmied , T. Gasenzer , M. K. Oberthaler , P. G. Kevrekidis

We analyze the ground-state properties of an artificial atom made out of repulsive bosons attracted to a center for the case that all the interactions are short-ranged. Such bosonic atoms could be created by optically trapping ultracold…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley , Ryan M. Kalas

We develop the perturbation theory for bosons interacting via a two-body potential $V$ of vanishing mean value. We find that the leading nonpairwise contribution to the energy emerges in the third order in $V$ and represents an effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 A. Pricoupenko , D. S. Petrov

By introducing a phase field and solving the eigen-functional equation of particles, we obtain the exact expressions of the ground state energy as a functional of the particle density for interacting electron/boson systems, and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

We investigate the properties of the one-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature, for which exact results exist for some model systems. We treat the interactions between particles in the gas with an approximate form of the many-body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

We consider the integrable one-dimensional delta-function interacting Bose gas in a hard wall box which is exactly solved via the coordinate Bethe Ansatz. The ground state energy, including the surface energy, is derived from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers , C. Lee

We investigate the behavior of a one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard gas in both a ring and a hard-wall box, whose kinetic energy is made to oscillate with zero time-average, which suppresses first-order particle hopping. For intermediate and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-16 G. Pieplow , C. E. Creffield , F. Sols

We propose a method of controlling two- and three-body interactions in an ultracold Bose gas in any dimension. The method requires us to have two coupled internal single-particle states split in energy such that the upper state is occupied…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-12 D. S. Petrov

This is a new version of the paper, which uses the same methods as in the previous version, but the model is now different. We study two complex scalar fields coupled through a quadratic interaction in 2+1 dimensions. We use the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Teoman Turgut

In this work, we calculate the ground state energy of pure neutron matter using the renormalization group based low-momentum effective interaction $V_{\text{low-}k}$ in Bogoliubov many-body perturbation theory (BMBPT), which is a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Viswanathan Palaniappan , S. Ramanan , Michael Urban

A generalized particle system interacting with a massless Bose field is investigated. We assume regularity conditions for the commutation relations of the interaction and annihilation operators. It is proven that if the ground state exists,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Toshimitsu Takaesu

The pair-specific ground state energy of Newtonian N-body systems grows monotonically in N. This furnishes a whole family of simple new tests for minimality of putative ground state energies obtained through computer experiments. Inspection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We consider the quantum dynamics of a large number $N$ of interacting bosons coupled a tracer particle, i.e. a particle of another kind, on a torus. We assume that in the initial state the bosons essentially form a homogeneous Bose-Einstein…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Jonas Lampart , Peter Pickl

We study trapped systems of bosons at zero temperature in three and two dimensions. Conditions are fulfilled for the application of Gross-Pitaevskii theory with a positive scattering length. Series expansions for ground-state properties are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Aurora Perez

The well-known results concerning a dilute Bose gas with the short-range repulsive interaction should be reconsidered due to a thermodynamic inconsistency of the method being basic to much of the present understanding of this subject and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

The N-dependence of the non-relativistic bosonic ground state energy is studied for quantum N-body systems with either Coulomb or Newton interactions. The Coulomb systems are "bosonic atoms," with their nucleus fixed, and the Newton systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Michael K. -H. Kiessling