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In this article, we study mathematically and numerically the ground states of three-component rotating spin-orbit coupled (SOC) spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates modeled by the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (CGPEs). Firstly, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Jing Wang , Wei Yang , Yongjun Yuan , Yong Zhang

We study the behavior of the excitation spectrum across the quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a supersolid phase of a dipolar Bose gas confined to a one-dimensional geometry. Including the leading beyond-mean-field effects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Tobias Ilg , Hans Peter Büchler

We study the ground state of the attractive one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, and in particular the nature of the crossover between the weak interaction and strong interaction regimes for finite system sizes. Indicator properties like the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Norman Oelkers , Jon Links

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

The understanding of the behaviour of systems of identical composite bosons has progressed significantly in connection with the analysis of the entanglement between constituents and the development of coboson theory. The basis of these…

We consider a trapped Bose gas of $N$ identical bosons in two dimensional space with both an attractive, two-body, scaled interaction and a repulsive, three-body, scaled interaction respectively of the form $-aN^{2\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

Problems consisting in finding the ground state of particles interacting with a given potential constrained to move on a particular geometry are surprisingly difficult. Explicit solutions have been found for small numbers of particles by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex Travesset

In an isolated ideal Bose system with a fixed energy, the number of microstates depends solely on the configurations of bosons in excited states, implying zero entropy for particles in the ground state. When two such systems merge, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Q. H. Liu

We carry out a detailed examination of the ground state property of few-boson system in a one-dimensional hard wall potential with a $\delta -$ split in the center. In the Tonks-Girardeau limit with infinite repulsion between particles, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-27 Xiangguo Yin , Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen , Yunbo Zhang

We consider a gas of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii limit). Assuming the (unscaled) potential to be sufficiently small, we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We theoretically study harmonically trapped one-dimensional Bose gases (e.g., Li, Na, K, Rb, etc.) with multibands occupied, focusing on effects of higher-energy bands. Combining the Ginzburg-Landau theory with the bosonization techniques,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Akiyuki Tokuno , Masahiro Sato

We study the rotational properties of an attractively interacting Bose gas in a quadratic + quartic potential. The low-lying modes of both rotational ground state configurations, namely the vortex and the center of mass rotating states, are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Collin

A numerical study of the Faddeev equation for bosons is made with two-body interactions at or close to the Unitary limit. Separable interactions are obtained from phase-shifts defined by scattering length and effective range. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 H. S. K"øhler

Single-atomic impurities immersed in a dilute Bose gas in the spherically symmetric harmonic trap potentials are studied at zero temperature. In order to find the ground state of the polarons, we present a conditional variational method…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Kano Watanabe , Eiji Nakano , Hiroyuki Yabu

We provide evidence in support of a recent proposal by Astrakharchik at al. for the existence of a super Tonks-Girardeau gas-like state in the attractive interaction regime of quasi-one-dimensional Bose gases. We show that the super…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers

In this paper we solve one dimensional trapped SU(2) bosons with repulsive $\delta$-function interaction by means of Bethe-ansatz method. The features of ground state and low-lying excited states are studied by numerical and analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shi-Jian Gu , You-Quan Li , Zu-Jian Ying

We diagonalize the second-quantized Hamiltonian of a one-dimensional Bose gas with a nonpoint repulsive interatomic potential and zero boundary conditions. At weak coupling the solutions for the ground-state energy $E_{0}$ and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-09 M. D. Tomchenko

We consider the ground state properties of an inhomogeneous two-dimensional Bose gas with a repulsive, short range pair interaction and an external confining potential. In the limit when the particle number $N$ is large but $\bar\rho a^2$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

The performance of the positive P phase-space representation for exact many-body quantum dynamics is investigated. Gases of interacting bosons are considered, where the full quantum equations to simulate are of a Gross-Pitaevskii form with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Deuar , P. D. Drummond

We demonstrate rigorously that in the absence of explicit spin-dependent forces one of the ground states of interacting bosons with spin is always fully polarized -- however complicated the many-body interaction potential might be.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eli Eisenberg , Elliott H. Lieb
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