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The central problem in computational algebraic topology is the computation of the homotopy groups of a given space, represented as a simplicial set. Algorithms have been found which achieve this, but the running times depend on the size of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-24 Preston Cranford , Peter Rowley

We consider simplicial sets equipped with a notion of smallness, and observe that this slight "topological" extension of the "algebraic" simplicial language allows a concise reformulation of a number of classical notions in topology, e.g.…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-12-30 M. Gavrilovich

We prove a complexity lower bound on deciding membership in a semialgebraic set for arithmetic networks in terms of the sum of Betti numbers with respect to "ordinary" (singular) homology. This result complements a similar lower bound by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Andrei Gabrielov , Nicolai Vorobjov

The notion of a simplicial set originated in algebraic topology, and has also been utilized extensively in category theory, but until relatively recently was not used outside of those fields. However, with the increasing prominence of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-28 Julia E. Bergner

Present-day quantum field theory can be regularized by a decomposition into quantum simplices. This replaces the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space by a high-dimensional spinor space and singular canonical Lie groups by regular spin groups.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 David Ritz Finkelstein

We give a survey of algorithms for computing topological invariants of semi-algebraic sets with special emphasis on the more recent developments in designing algorithms for computing the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic sets. Aside from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-17 Saugata Basu

This expository article presents a self-contained introduction to simplicial homology for finite simplicial complexes, emphasizing concrete computation and geometric intuition. Beginning with orientations of simplices and the construction…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-06 Sanjay Mishra

A geometrical approach to quantum computation is presented, where a non-abelian connection is introduced in order to rewrite the evolution operator of an energy degenerate system as a holonomic unitary. For a simple geometrical model we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos

Extracting useful information from large data sets can be a daunting task. Topological methods for analyzing data sets provide a powerful technique for extracting such information. Persistent homology is a sophisticated tool for identifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Seth Lloyd , Silvano Garnerone , Paolo Zanardi

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rapidly growing area that applies techniques from algebraic topology to extract robust features from large-scale data. A key task in TDA is the estimation of (normalized) Betti numbers, which capture…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Quantum measurements often exhibit non-classical features, such as contextuality, which generalizes Bell's non-locality and serves as a resource in various quantum computation models. Existing frameworks have rigorously captured these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Aziz Kharoof

Topological data analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale data. An abstract simplicial complex, in principle, can be built from data points, and by using tools from homology, topological features could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Nhat A. Nghiem , Xianfeng David Gu , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We give an algorithm with singly exponential complexity for computing the barcodes up to dimension $\ell$ (for any fixed $\ell \geq 0$) of the filtration of a given semi-algebraic set by the sub-level sets of a given polynomial. Our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-05 Saugata Basu , Negin Karisani

We describe and analyze a numerical algorithm for computing the homology (Betti numbers and torsion coefficients) of semialgebraic sets given by Boolean formulas. The algorithm works in weak exponential time. This means that outside a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

This paper describes the homology of various simplicial complexes associated to set families from combinatorial number theory, including primitive sets, pairwise coprime sets, product-free sets, and coprime-free sets. We present a condition…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 Marcel K. Goh , Jonah Saks

We present a technique for reducing the computational requirements by several orders of magnitude in the evaluation of semidefinite relaxations for bounding the set of quantum correlations arising from finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Armin Tavakoli , Denis Rosset , Marc-Olivier Renou

We introduce a new framework for contextuality based on simplicial sets, combinatorial models of topological spaces that play a prominent role in modern homotopy theory. Our approach extends measurement scenarios to consist of spaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Cihan Okay , Aziz Kharoof , Selman Ipek

We introduce several new quantum algorithms for estimating homological invariants, specifically Betti numbers and persistent Betti numbers, of a simplicial complex given via a structured classical input. At the core of our algorithm lies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Nhat A. Nghiem

Hilbert space operators may be mapped onto a space of ordinary functions (operator symbols) equipped with an associative (but noncommutative) star-product. A unified framework for such maps is reviewed. Because of its clear probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

We describe a cohomological framework for measurement based quantum computation, in which symmetry plays a central role. Therein, the essential information about the computational output is contained in topological invariants, namely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Robert Raussendorf
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