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Local-to-global principles are spread all-around in mathematics. The classical Cartan-Hadamard Theorem from Riemannian geometry was generalized by W. Ballmann for metric spaces with non-positive curvature, and by S. Alexander and R. Bishop…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-11-08 Benjamin Miesch

This review aims to cover the central aspects of current research in cosmic topology from a topological and observational perspective. Beginning with an overview of the basic concepts of cosmology, it is observed that though a determinant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Jaspreet Sandhu

This paper is the last part of a comprehensive survey of a newly emerging field: a topological approach to the study of locally finite graphs that crucially incorporates their ends. Topological arcs and circles, which may pass through ends,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-12 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Sprüssel

Much of the structure in metric spaces that allows for the creation of fractals exists in more generalized non-metrizable spaces. In particular the same theorems regarding the behavior of compact sets can be proven in the more general…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-17 Annie Carter , Daniel Lithio , Tristan Tager

This paper explores the interplay between category theory, topology, and the algebraic theory of finite groups. Our analysis unfolds in three stages. First, we establish the foundational universe of our objects: the complete and cocomplete…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Ismael Gutierrez Garcia , Luz Adriana Mejía Castaño

Homotopy is an important feature of associative and Jordan algebraic structures: such structures always come in families whose members need not be isomorphic among other, but still share many important properties. One may regard homotopy as…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

We show that the topological cycle space of a locally finite graph is a canonical quotient of the first singular homology group of its Freudenthal compactification, and we characterize the graphs for which the two coincide. We construct a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-30 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Sprüssel

We establish asymptotics of growing one dimensional self-similar fractal graphs, they are networks that allow multiple weighted edges between nodes, in terms of quantum central limit theorems for algebraic probability spaces in pure state.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Radhakrishnan Balu

In this series we introduce and investigate the concept of connectoids, which captures the connectivity structure of various discrete objects like undirected graphs, directed graphs, bidirected graphs, hypergraphs or finitary matroids. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-17 Nathan Bowler , Florian Reich

We consider random walks on comb- and brush-like graphs consisting of a base (of fractal dimension $D$) decorated with attached side-groups. The graphs are also characterized by the fractal dimension $D_a$ of a set of anchor points where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Alex V. Plyukhin , Dan Plyukhin

It is a deep fact that the homotopy classification of topological manifolds is convariantly functorial. In other words, a map from a topological manifold M to another N naturally induces a map from the structure set S(M) to S(N). We extend…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Sylvain Cappell , Shmuel Weinberger , Min Yan

We revisit the concept of minimal rigidity as applied to soft repulsive, frictionless sphere packings in two-dimensions with the introduction of the jamming graph. Minimal rigidity is a purely combinatorial property encoded via Laman's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jorge H. Lopez , L. Cao , J. M. Schwarz

We introduce two frameworks in order to deal with fractal and multi-fractal analysis for subset sum problems where some embedding into the $1$-dimensional Euclidean space plays an important role. As one of these frameworks, the notion of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-24 Shoichi Kamada

We introduce a fractal dimension for a metric space defined in terms of the persistent homology of extremal subsets of that space. We exhibit hypotheses under which this dimension is comparable to the upper box dimension; in particular, the…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-07-31 Benjamin Schweinhart

We study a class of tame $\mathcal{L}$-theories $T$ of topological fields and their $\mathcal{L}_\delta$-extension $T_{\delta}^*$ by a generic derivation $\delta$. The topological fields under consideration include henselian valued fields…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-26 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Françoise Point

We observe that there exists an associative finite dimensional $\mathbb{C}$-algebra $A$ of finite global dimension, such that the bounded derived category $D^b(A)$ of finite dimensional $A$-modules admits an admissible subcategory…

表示论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Martin Kalck

This paper gives a uniform-theoretic refinement of classical homotopy theory. Both cubical sets (with connections) and uniform spaces admit classes of weak equivalences, special cases of classical weak equivalences, appropriate for the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-20 Sanjeevi Krishnan , Crichton Ogle

A mechanical linkage is a mechanism made of rigid rods linked together by flexible joints, in which some vertices are fixed and others may move. The partial configuration space of a linkage is the set of all the possible positions of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-23 Mickaël Kourganoff

The purpose of this paper is to study the fractal phenomena in large data sets and the associated questions of dimension reduction. We examine situations where the classical Principal Component Analysis is not effective in identifying the…

We extend to binary relational systems the notion of compact and normal structure, introduced by J.P.Penot for metric spaces, and we prove that for the involutive and reflexive ones, every commuting family of relational homomorphisms has a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Amine Khamsi , Maurice Pouzet