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From the perspective of Morse theory, it is natural to investigate gradient flow trajectories between critical points. In this short note, we explore the minimal hypersurface analogue of this phenomenon and present examples that suggest…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jingwen Chen , Pedro Gaspar

We consider random graphs with uniformly bounded edges on a Poisson point process conditioned to contain the origin. In particular we focus on the random connection model, the Boolean model and Miller-Abrahams random resistor network with…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-10 Alessandra Faggionato , Hlafo Alfie Mimun

Recently, for the joint partial sum and partial maxima processes constructed from linear processes with independent identically distributed innovations that are regularly varying with tail index $\alpha \in (0, 2)$, a functional limit…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-07 Danijel Krizmanic

I study the two-dimensional defects of the $d$ dimensional critical $O(N)$ model and the defect RG flows between them. By combining the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d = 4$ and $d = 6$ as well as large $N$ techniques, I find new conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Maxime Trépanier

The concept of midpoint percolation has recently been applied to characterize the double percolation transitions in negatively curved structures. Regular $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattices are in the present work investigated using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-16 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

This work is devoted to study the asymptotic behavior of critical points $\{(u_\varepsilon,v_\varepsilon)\}_{\varepsilon>0}$ of the Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional. Under a uniform energy bound assumption, the usual $\Gamma$-convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Jean-François Babadjian , Vincent Millot , Rémy Rodiac

We prove an abstract critical point theorem based on a cohomological index theory that produces pairs of nontrivial critical points with nontrivial higher critical groups. This theorem yields pairs of nontrivial solutions that are neither…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Kanishka Perera

The classification of critical points of charged topological black holes (TBHs) in anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS) under the Power Maxwell Invariant (PMI)-massive gravity is accomplished within the framework of black hole chemistry (BHC).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Meng-Yao Zhang , Hao Chen , Hassan Hassanabadi , Zheng-Wen Long , Hui Yang

In this note we discuss the fundamental groups and diameters of positively Ricci curved $n$-manifolds. We use a method combining the results about equivarient Hausdorff convergence developed by Fukaya and Yamaguchi with the Ricci version of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wen-Haw Chen , Jyh-Yang Wu

We prove a unified and general criterion for the uniqueness of critical points of a functional in the presence of constraints such as positivity, boundedness, or fixed mass. Our method relies on convexity properties along suitable paths and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Denis Bonheure , Juraj Földes , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

We disprove the generalized Chern-Hamilton conjecture on the existence of critical compatible metrics on contact $3$-manifolds. More precisely, we show that a contact $3$-manifold $(M,\alpha)$ admits a critical compatible metric for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-23 Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Radu Slobodeanu

For a stationary sequence of random variables we derive a self-normalized functional limit theorem under joint regular variation with index $\alpha \in (0,2)$ and weak dependence conditions. The convergence takes place in the space of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Danijel Krizmanic

Recently, the intriguing interplay between topology and quantum criticality has been unveiled in one-dimensional topological chains with extended nearest-neighbor couplings. In these systems, topologically distinct critical phases emerge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Ranjith R Kumar , Pasquale Marra

A local criterion of topological phase transitions is established based on the Morse theory: a topological phase transition occurs when the count of Morse critical points of the order function changes. The locations in space where this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Yangfan Hu

We show that the empirical process associated with a system of weakly interacting diffusion processes exhibits a form of noise-induced metastability. The result is based on an analysis of the associated McKean--Vlasov free energy, which,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Rishabh S. Gvalani , André Schlichting

The \v{C}ech complex is one of the most widely used tools in applied algebraic topology. Unfortunately, due to the inclusive nature of the \v{C}ech filtration, the number of simplices grows exponentially in the number of input points. A…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-12 Magnus Bakke Botnan , Gard Spreemann

In our previous work, we introduced a special type of Hermitian metrics called {\em torsion-critical,} which are non-K\"ahler critical points of the $L^2$-norm of Chern torsion over the space of all Hermitian metrics with unit volume on a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 Dongmei Zhang , Fangyang Zheng

The distances between flats of a Poisson $k$-flat process in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space with $k<d/2$ are discussed. Continuing an approach originally due to Rolf Schneider, the number of pairs of flats having distance less than a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

In this article, we prove that, on the diffusive time scale, condensing zero-range processes converge to a dimension-decaying diffusion process on the simplex \[ \Sigma = \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in S} x_i = 1\}, \] where…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Johel Beltrán , Kyuhyeon Choi , Claudio Landim

We are interested in a fragmentation process. We observe fragments frozen when their sizes are less than {\epsilon} ({\epsilon} > 0). It is known ([BM05]) that the empirical measure of these fragments converges in law, under some…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-17 Camille Noûs , Sylvain Rubenthaler