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We derive a kinetic equation for chiral matter at non-zero chemical potential that governs the response of the parity odd part of the distribution function to perturbations of the Robertson-Walker metric. The derivation is based on a recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Manuel Valle

Two different solutions of the linearized Vlasov equation for finite systems, characterized by fixed and moving-surface boundary conditions, are discussed in a unified perspective. A condition determining the eigenfrequencies of collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

The significance of the recent finding of the velocity distribution function of the steady-state Boltzmann equation under a steady heat current obtained by Kim and Haykawa (J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 72}, 1904 (2003)) is discussed. Through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hisao Hayakawa , Taka H. Nishino , Kim Heyon-Deuk

We study equilibrium fluctuations for a class of totally asymmetric zero-range type interacting particle systems. As a main result, we show that density fluctuation of our process converges to the stationary energy solution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-07 Kohei Hayashi

The transverse momentum per particle, $[p_t]$, fluctuates event by event in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, for a given multiplicity. These fluctuations are small and approximately Gaussian, but a non-zero skewness has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Rupam Samanta , João Paulo Picchetti , Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

Large deviations of conservative interacting particle systems, such as the zero range process, about their hydrodynamic limit and their respective rate functions lead to the analysis of the skeleton equation; a degenerate…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-16 Benjamin Fehrman , Benjamin Gess

We use the entropy method to analyze the nonlinear dynamics and stability of a continuum kinetic model of an active nematic suspension. From the time evolution of the relative entropy -- an energy-like quantity in the kinetic model -- we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Scott Weady

The relaxation to equilibrium in many systems which show strange kinetics is described by fractional Fokker-Planck equations (FFPEs). These can be considered as phenomenological equations of linear nonequilibrium theory. We show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. M. Sokolov

We consider the general response theory proposed by Ruelle for describing the impact of small perturbations to the non-equilibrium steady states resulting from Axiom A dynamical systems. We show that the causality of the response functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Valerio Lucarini

We introduce a deductive statistical mechanics approach for granular materials which is formally built from few realistic physical assumptions. The main finding is an universal behavior for the distribution of the density fluctuations. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-25 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo

We study the statistical properties of the variation of the kinetic energy of a spherical Brownian particle that freely moves in an incompressible fluid at constant temperature. Based on the underdamped version of the generalized Langevin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano

In the present paper we give a brief summary of some recent theoretical advances in the treatment of inhomogeneous fluids and methods which have applications in the study of dynamical properties of liquids in situations of extreme…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Dynamical ensembles have been introduced to study constrained stochastic processes. In the microcanonical ensemble, the value of a dynamical observable is constrained to a given value. In the canonical ensemble a bias is introduced in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Hadrien Vroylandt , Gatien Verley

We employ a recently formulated dequantization procedure to obtain an exact expression for the kinetic energy which is applicable to all kinetic-energy functionals. We express the kinetic energy of an N-electron system as the sum of an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 I. P. Hamilton , Ricardo A. Mosna , L. Delle Site

Difference Kinetic Equations are derived quantum mechanically in a plane wavelets representation with account of two-particle correlations. It is shown that the set of plane wavelet orthonormal functions is complete. The set of ket vectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Alexandr A. Klyukanov

Sub-Gaussian and subexponential distributions are introduced and applied to study the fluctuation-response relation out of equilibrium. A bound on the difference in expected values of an arbitrary sub-Gaussian or subexponential physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Yan Wang

Abstract. We present a framework for the kinematics of a material body undergoing anelastic deformation. For such processes, the material structure of the body, as reflected by the geometric structure given to the set of body points,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Vladimir Goldshtein , Paolo Maria Mariano , Domenico Mucci , Reuven Segev

The thermodynamic behavior of Markovian open quantum systems can be described at the level of fluctuations by using continuous monitoring approaches. However, practical applications require assessing imperfect detection schemes, where the…

The aim of this paper is to derive macroscopic equations for processes on large co-evolving networks, examples being opinion polarization with the emergence of filter bubbles or other social processes such as norm development. This leads to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Martin Burger

We study a minimalist kinetic model for economies. A system of agents with local trading rules display emergent demand behaviour. We examine the resulting wealth distribution to look for non-thermal behaviour. We compare and contrast this…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah , Sidiq Mohamad Khidzir
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