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We further explore the counter-term subtraction definition of charges (e.g., energy) for classical gravitating theories in spacetimes of relevance to gauge/gravity dualities; i.e., in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spaces and their kin. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Hollands , A. Ishibashi , D. Marolf

We present a reconstruction method for flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime in a subclass of Horndeski theory -- specifically shiftsymmetric, the kinetic gravity braiding (KGB) theory with a non-vanishing conserved current.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Ruslan K. Muharlyamov , Tatiana N. Pankratyeva

The membrane paradigm displays underlying connections between a timelike stretched horizon and a null boundary (such as a black hole horizon) and bridges the gravitational dynamics of the horizon with fluid dynamics. In this work, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Laurent Freidel , Puttarak Jai-akson

The tensionless limit of string theory has recently been formulated in terms of worldsheet Rindler physics. In this paper, by considering closed strings moving in background Rindler spacetimes, we provide a concrete exemplification of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Ritankar Chatterjee

We investigate the Raychaudhuri dynamics of charged spin--nondegenerate Lorentz--violating particle congruences under minimal electromagnetic coupling. The coupling is introduced through the gauge--covariant momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 A. A. Araújo Filho , A. F. Santos , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , V. B. Bezerra

Newtonian gravity arises as the nonrelativistic, static, weak-field limit of some Lorentzian spacetime geometry solving the generally covariant Einstein equations for a given matter field configuration. Spacetime geometry has a local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Martin Rainer

The Einstein theories of space-time and gravity as well the stander cosmology are reconstructed thoroughly in this paper based on flat reference frame. The rational parts of the Einstein theories are reserved while the irrational parts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

A quantum theory of asymptotically flat space-times is presented using the solutions of the Null Surface Formulation (NSF) field equations in a perturbative scheme. Free-field commutation relations are given for the null free data of NSF at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Carlos N. Kozameh , Lautaro Zapata-Altuna

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

We consider a family of cylindrical spacetimes endowed with angular momentum that are solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations outside the symmetry axis. This family was recently obtained by performing a complete gauge fixing adapted to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nenad Manojlovic , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

It is more than a century-old concept that the Minkowski spacetime is flat. From the pure geometric point of view, we explicitly address the issue of whether a noncommutative Minkowski spacetime is flat or not. In the framework of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Manali Roy , B. Muthukumar

A bubble of nothing is a spacetime instability where a compact dimension collapses. After nucleation, it expands at the speed of light, leaving "nothing" behind. We argue that the topological and dynamical mechanisms which could protect a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Iñaki García Etxebarria , Miguel Montero , Kepa Sousa , Irene Valenzuela

The Einstein theories of space-time and gravity as well the stander cosmology are reconstructed thoroughly in this paper based on flat reference frame. The rational parts of the Einstein theories are reserved while the irrational parts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

In Phys.\ Rev.\ D 90 043006 (2014), we proposed a new ghost-free massive spin-two model in flat spacetime. Furthermore, as some extension, we couple the new model with a non-dynamical curved background in Phys.\ Rev.\ D 90 123013 (2014) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Yuichi Ohara , Satoshi Akagi , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We present a twistor description for null two-surfaces (null strings) in 4D Minkowski space-time. The Lagrangian density for a variational principle is taken as a surface-forming null bivector. The proposed formulation is reparametrization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Kostyantin Ilyenko

In this paper we consider Quadratic Gravity as a low energy effective field theory of some unknown UV-complete theory of gravity. Using the spin-2 ghost pathology that occurs in Quadratic Gravity, we derive maximum value for the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Callum Hunter

We describe symmetry structure of a general singular theory (theory with constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation), and, in particular, we relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure. We show that any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

This is a review of selected topics from recent work on symmetry charges in asymptotically flat spacetime done by the author in collaboration with U. Kol and R. Javadinezhad. First we reinterpret the reality constraint on the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 M. Porrati

We analyse the kinematics of cosmological spacetimes with nonzero torsion, in the framework of the classical Einstein-Cartan gravity. After a brief introduction to the basic features of spaces with non-vanishing torsion, we consider a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Klaountia Pasmatsiou , Christos G. Tsagas , John D. Barrow

We determine the geometry of supersymmetric heterotic string backgrounds for which all parallel spinors with respect to the connection $\hat\nabla$ with torsion $H$, the NS$\otimes$NS three-form field strength, are Killing. We find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. Gran , P. Lohrmann , G. Papadopoulos
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