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Coagulation and fragmentation (CF) is a fundamental process by which particles attach to each other to form clusters while existing clusters break up into smaller ones. It is a ubiquitous process that plays a key role in many physical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Farid Manuchehrfar , Wei Tian , Tom Chou , Jie Liang

We present evidences for the connection between the potential of different fields and complexity growth rates both in conformal and confining cases. By studying different models, we also establish a strong connection between phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Mahdis Ghodrati

In the framework of schematic hard spheres lattice models we discuss Edwards' Statistical Mechanics approach to granular media. As this approach appears to hold here to a very good approximation, by analytical calculations of Edwards'…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Nicodemi , A. Coniglio , A. de Candia , A. Fierro , M. Pica Ciamarra , M. Tarzia

Over the last half century the liquid-gas phase transition and the magnetization phase transition have come to be well understood. After an order parameter, $r$, is defined, it can be derived how $r=0$ for $T>T_c$ and how $r \propto (T_c -…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Steven Yuvan , Martin Bier

Mixed-state phases have recently attracted significant attention as a generalization beyond their pure-state counterparts. Prominent examples include mixed-state symmetry-protected topological (mSPT) phases and the strong-to-weak symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Aswin Parayil Mana , Zijian Song , Fei Yan , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We numerically investigate the onset of multi-chimera states in a linear array of coupled oscillators. As the phase delay $\alpha$ is increased, they exhibit a continuous transition from the globally synchronized state to the multichimera…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Katsuya Kawase , Nariya Uchida

The main part of the thesis deals with continuously and discretely self-similar solutions and type II critical phenomena in a family of self-gravitating non-linear sigma-models. The phenomena strongly depend on the dimensionless coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiane Lechner

Systems of self-propelled particles (SPP) interacting by a velocity alignment mechanism in the presence of noise exhibit a rich clustering dynamics. It can be argued that clusters are responsible for the distribution of (local) information…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fernando Peruani , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Markus Baer

This paper studies McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (MVSDEs) whose drift coefficients grow super-linearly in both state variables and measure arguments, and whose diffusion coefficients exhibit super-linear growth in the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Zhuoqi Liu , Qian Guo , Shuaibin Gao , Chenggui Yuan

The single-particle density of states and the tunneling conductance are studied for a two-dimensional BCS-like Hamiltonian with a d_{x^2-y^2}-gap and phase fluctuations. The latter are treated by a classical Monte Carlo simulation of an XY…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Eckl , D. J. Scalapino , E. Arrigoni , W. Hanke

We build on a previous statistical model for distributed systems and formulate it in a way that the deterministic and stochastic processes within the system are clearly separable. We show how internal fluctuations can be analysed in a…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-22 Iqbal Adjali , José-Luis Fernández-Villacañas , Michael Gell

In a process of aggregation, a finite number of particles merge irreversibly to create growing clusters. In this work, impact of particular initial conditions: monodisperse, power-law, exponential, and inspired by condensation nuclei was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Michał Łepek

A young open cluster is a 2-phase system: an ensemble of stars move in a gaseous medium (the mother molecular cloud). The dynamics and thermodynamics of the system, and so its evolution and final fate (is it stable or unstable?), strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , F. Sori

Globally coupled ensembles of phase oscillators serve as useful tools for modeling synchronization and collective behavior in a variety of applications. As interest in the effects of simplicial interactions (i.e., non-additive, higher-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Can Xu , Per Sebastian Skardal

Communal pairing in superconductors introduces variational freedom for Cooper pairs to share fermions. Temporal oscillations of the superconducting gap entropically drive communal pairing through the order by disorder phenomenology,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Darryl Foo , Gareth Conduit

Topological defects are fundamental to the collective dynamics of non-equilibrium systems and in active matter, mediating spontaneous flows, dynamic self-organization, and emergent pattern formation. Here, we reveal critical states in…

We investigate, by means of numerical simulations, the phenomenology of star formation triggered by low-velocity collisions between low-mass molecular clumps. The simulations are performed using an SPH code which satisfies the Jeans…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Kitsionas , A. P. Whitworth

In this work we consider the phase transition from ordered to disordered states that occur in the Vicsek model of self-propelled particles. This model was proposed to describe the emergence of collective order in swarming systems. When…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 M. Aldana , H. Larralde , B. Vázquez

One of the universal features of unconventional superconductors is that the superconducting (SC) state is developed in the proximity of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) state. Understanding the interplay between these two states is one of the key…

Globular clusters (GCs) constitute a system which is evolving because of various interactions with the galactic environment. Evolution may be the explanation of many observed features of Globular Cluster Systems (GCSs); the different radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta
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