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Stinespring's dilation theorem is the basic structure theorem for quantum channels: it states that any quantum channel arises from a unitary evolution on a larger system. Here we prove a continuity theorem for Stinespring's dilation: if two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dennis Kretschmann , Dirk Schlingemann , Reinhard F. Werner

Distinguishability is fundamental to information theory and extends naturally to quantum systems. While quantum state discrimination is well understood, quantum channel discrimination remains challenging due to the dynamic nature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Kun Fang , Gilad Gour , Xin Wang

Real-world quantum systems interact with their environments, leading to the irreversible dynamics described by the Lindblad equation. Solutions to the Lindblad equation give rise to quantum channels $\Phi_t$ that characterize the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 L. Y. Visser , R. J. P. T. de Keijzer , O. Tse , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We show that a sequence $\{\Phi_n\}$ of quantum channels strongly converges to a quantum channel $\Phi_0$ if and only if there exist a common environment for all the channels and a corresponding sequence $\{V_n\}$ of Stinespring isometries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 M. E. Shirokov

We investigate unitary operators acting on a tensor product space, with the property that the quantum channels they generate, via the Stinespring dilation theorem, are of a particular type, independently of the state of the ancilla system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Julien Deschamps , Ion Nechita , Clement Pellegrini

The recently introduced random purification channel, which converts $n$ copies of an arbitrary mixed quantum state into $n$ copies of the same uniformly random purification, has emerged as a powerful tool in quantum information theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Filippo Girardi , Francesco Anna Mele , Haimeng Zhao , Marco Fanizza , Ludovico Lami

Discrimination between objects, in particular quantum states, is one of the most fundamental tasks in (quantum) information theory. Recent years have seen significant progress towards extending the framework to point-to-point quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Christoph Hirche

In the study of open quantum systems, one commonly describes the evolution of a system of interest through reduced dynamics, obtained by treating the environment indirectly rather than as a part of the full model. This thesis presents an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Caleb A. Mickelson

Quantum hypothesis testing is a central task in the entire field of quantum information theory. Understanding its ultimate limits will give insight into a wide range of quantum protocols and applications, from sensing to communication.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Quntao Zhuang , Stefano Pirandola

Quantum information theory has generated several interesting conjectures involving products of completely positive maps on matrix algebras, also known as quantum channels. In particular it is conjectured that the output state with maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. King

We study unital quantum channels which are obtained via partial trace of a $*$-automorphism of a finite unital matrix $*$-algebra. We prove that any such channel, $q$, on a unital matrix $*$-algebra, $\mathcal{A}$, admits a finite matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Jeremy Levick , Robert T. W. Martin

Divergence chain rules for channels relate the divergence of a pair of channel inputs to the divergence of the corresponding channel outputs. An important special case of such a rule is the data-processing inequality, which tells us that if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

Quantum channels generally reduce the distinguishability of quantum states, limiting information transmission and processing. Previous work introduced a protocol capable of increasing the distinguishability of states after the action of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Gabriel M. Arantes , Barbara Amaral , Nadja K. Bernardes

In the problem of quantum channel discrimination, one distinguishes between a given number of quantum channels, which is done by sending an input state through a channel and measuring the output state. This work studies applications of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Andrey Kardashin , Anna Vlasova , Anastasiia Pervishko , Dmitry Yudin , Jacob Biamonte

Originated from the superposition principle in quantum mechanics, coherence has been extensively studied as a kind important resource in quantum information processing. We investigate the distinguishability of coherence-breaking channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Long-Mei Yang , Tao Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We consider the reverse problem to the distinguishability of two quantum channels, which we call the disguising problem. Given two quantum channels, the goal here is to make the two channels identical by mixing with some other channels with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Chi-Hang Fred Fung , H. F. Chau

Determining the ultimate limits of quantum communication, such as the quantum capacity of a channel and the distillable entanglement of a shared state, remains a central challenge in quantum information theory, primarily due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Chengkai Zhu , Hongyu Mao , Kun Fang , Xin Wang

Identifying the precise moment when a quantum channel undergoes a change is a fundamental problem in quantum information theory. We study how accurately one can determine the time at which a channel transitions to another. We investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Kenji Nakahira

Quantum communication relies on the existence of high quality quantum channels to exchange information. In practice, however, all communication links are affected by noise from the environment. Here we investigate the ability of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Vishal Singh , Mark M. Wilde

We study the problem of quantum channel discrimination between two channels with an adversary input party (a.k.a. a jammer). This setup interpolates between the best-case channel discrimination as studied by (Wang & Wilde, 2019) and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Kun Fang , Michael X. Cao
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