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In this article, we prove various illposedness results for the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without resistivity. These PDEs are fluid descriptions of plasmas, where the effect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-07 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

These notes are devoted to the notion of well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear dispersive equations. We present recent methods for proving ill-posedness type results for dispersive PDE's. The common feature in the analysis is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Tzvetkov

We extend the local well-posedness theory for the Cauchy problem associated to a degenerated Zakharov system. The new main ingredients are the derivation of Strichartz and maximal function norm estimates for the linear solution of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-10 Vanessa Barros , Felipe Linares

This article represents a first step towards understanding the well-posedness for the dispersive Hunter-Saxton equation. This problem arises in the study of nematic liquid crystals, and although the equation has formal similarities with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-06 Albert Ai , Ovidiu-Neculai Avadanei

In this article we provide numerical and analytical evidence that some degenerate dispersive partial differential equations are ill-posed. Specifically we study the K(2,2) equation $u_t = (u^2)_{xxx} + (u^2)_{x}$ and the "degenerate Airy"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 David M. Ambrose , Gideon Simpson , J. Douglas Wright , Dennis G. Yang

We prove strong nonlinear illposedness results for the generalized SQG equation $$\partial_t \theta + \nabla^\perp \Gamma[\theta] \cdot \nabla \theta = 0 $$ in any sufficiently regular Sobolev spaces, when $\Gamma$ is a singular in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Dongho Chae , In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

We consider the Cauchy problem for the kinetic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus: \[ \partial_t u - i \partial_x^2 u = \alpha \partial_x \big( |u|^2 u \big) + \beta \partial_x \big[ H \big( |u|^2 \big) u \big] , \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Nobu Kishimoto , Yoshio Tsutsumi

We analyze nonlinear degenerate coupled PDE-PDE and PDE-ODE systems that arise, for example, in the modelling of biofilm growth. One of the equations, describing the evolution of a biomass density, exhibits degenerate and singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Koondanibha Mitra , Stefanie Sonner

The nonlinear wave and Schrodinger equations on Euclidean space of any dimension, with general power nonlinearity and with both the focusing and defocusing signs, are proved to be ill-posed in the Sobolev space of index s whenever the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

In this paper we propose a new approach to prove the local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem associated with strongly non resonant dispersive equations. As an example we obtain unconditional well-posedness of the Cauchy problem below $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Luc Molinet , Stéphane Vento

We study the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations posed on $\mathbb{R} $, under the hypotheses that the dispersive operator behaves, for high frequencies, as a Fourier multiplier by $ i |\xi|^\alpha \xi $ with $ 1 \le…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem associated to the Maxwell-Schr\"odinger system with a defocusing pure-power non-linearity. This system has many applications in physics, for instance in the description of a charged non-relativistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-06 Paolo Antonelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Raffaele Scandone

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the dispersion generalized Benjamin-Ono equation \[\partial_t u+|\partial_x|^{1+\alpha}\partial_x u+uu_x=0,\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),\] is locally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for $s>1-\alpha$ if $0\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-21 Zihua Guo

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of Cauchy problems for weak solutions to second-order degenerate parabolic equations with a non-smooth, time-dependent degenerate elliptic part that includes both bounded and unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-04 Khalid Baadi

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations with a general nonlinearity in the periodic setting. Our main hypotheses are both that the dispersive operator behaves for high frequencies as a Fourier multiplier by $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the modified Kawahara equation (posed on $\mathbb T$), which is well-known as a model of capillary-gravity waves in an infinitely long canal over a flat bottom in a long wave regime…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Chulkwang Kwak

We regard the Cauchy problem for a particular Whitham-Boussinesq system modelling surface waves of an inviscid incompressible fluid layer. We are interested in well-posedness at a very low level of regularity. We derive dispersive and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Evgueni Dinvay , Sigmund Selberg , Achenef Tesfahun

Motivated by models for biofilm growth, we consider Cauchy problems for quasilinear reaction diffusion equations where the diffusion coefficient has a porous medium type degeneracy as well as a singularity. We prove results on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Nick Lindemulder , Stefanie Sonner

In this paper, we establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a recently proposed dispersion generalized Camassa-Holm equation by using Kato's semigroup approach for quasi-linear evolution equations. We show that for initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-17 Nesibe Ayhan , Nilay Duruk Mutlubas

In this paper, we mainly investigate the Cauchy problem of the non-viscous MHD equations with magnetic diffusion. We first establish the local well-posedness (existence,~uniqueness and continuous dependence) with initial data $(u_0,b_0)$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-21 Weikui Ye , Zhaoyang Yin
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