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Consider quantum channels with input dimension $d_1$, output dimension $d_2$ and Kraus rank at most $r$. Any such channel must satisfy the constraint $rd_2\geq d_1$, and the parameter regime $rd_2=d_1$ is called the boundary regime. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Kean Chen , Zhicheng Zhang , Nengkun Yu

This work presents a differentiable geometric parameterization of quantum channels in Kraus representation, which can be efficiently probed to find an unknown quantum channel. We explore its feasibility in finding the quasi inverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Zain Ateeq , Muhammad Faryad

Most general dynamics of an open quantum system is commonly represented by a quantum channel, which is a completely positive trace-preserving map (CPTP or Kraus map). Well-known are the representations of quantum channels by Choi matrices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Ivan Russkikh , Boris Volkov , Alexander Pechen

We introduce an axiomatic approach for channel divergences and channel relative entropies that is based on three information-theoretic axioms of monotonicity under superchannels (i.e. generalized data processing inequality), additivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Gilad Gour

In this paper, Wielandt's inequality for classical channels is extended to quantum channels. That is, an upper bound to the number of times a channel must be applied, so that it maps any density operator to one with full rank, is found.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 M. Sanz , D. Perez-Garcia , M. M. Wolf , J. I. Cirac

We prove that if $u\in C^0(B_1)$ satisfies $F(x,D^2u) \le 0$ in $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^2$, in the viscosity sense, for some fully nonlinear $(\lambda, \Lambda)$-elliptic operator, then $u \in W^{2,\varepsilon}(B_{1/2})$, with appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-08 Thialita M. Nascimento , Eduardo V. Teixeira

It is established that both discrete and continuous semigroups of unital quantum channels are eventually mixed unitary. This result is novel even for the subclass of Schur maps and stands in sharp contrast to the resolution of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 B V Rajarama Bhat , Repana Devendra

A set of quantum measurements exhibits quantum contextuality when any consistent value assignment to the measurement outcomes leads to a contradiction with quantum theory. In the original Kochen-Specker-type of argument the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Pascal Höhn , Zhen-Peng Xu , Matthias Kleinmann

In this paper, we introduce a new type of Finsler metrics, called $(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)$-metrics. We define the notion of the good datum of a homogeneous $(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)$-metric and use that to study the geometric properties. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-03 Ming Xu , Shaoqiang Deng

Uniform continuity bounds on entropies are generally expressed in terms of a single distance measure between a pair of probability distributions or quantum states, typically, the total variation distance or trace distance. However, if an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Michael G. Jabbour , Nilanjana Datta

We obtain results for the spectral optimisation of Neumann eigenvalues on rectangles in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with a measure or perimeter constraint. We show that the rectangle with measure $1$ which maximises the $k$'th Neumann eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-05-16 Michiel van den Berg , Dorin Bucur , Katie Gittins

Is it always possible to explain random stochastic transitions between states of a finite-dimensional system as arising from the deterministic quantum evolution of the system? If not, then what is the minimal amount of randomness required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Kamil Korzekwa , Stanisław Czachórski , Zbigniew Puchała , Karol Życzkowski

We prove that $$ \|X(|u|^2)\|_{L^3_{t,\ell}}\leq C\|f\|_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)}^2, $$ where $u(x,t)$ is the solution to the linear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with initial datum $f$, and $X$ is the (spatial) X-ray…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-26 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Taryn C. Flock , Susana Gutiérrez , Marina Iliopoulou

Given a pair of elliptic curves $E_1,E_2$ over a field $k$, we have a natural map $\text{CH}^1(E_1)_0\otimes\text{CH}^1(E_2)_0\to\text{CH}^2(E_1\times E_2)$, and a conjecture due to Beilinson predicts that the image of this map is finite…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Jonathan Love

For any bounded convex domain $\Omega$ with $C^{2}$ boundary in $\mathbb{C}^{n}$, we show that there exist positive constants $C_{1}$ and $C_{2}$ such that \[ C_{1}\sqrt{\dfrac{K\left(w,w\right)}{\delta\left(w\right)}}\leq\left\Vert…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-03-28 Phung Trong Thuc

An issue which has attracted increasing attention in contemporary researches are Kirkwood--Dirac quasiprobabilities. List of their use includes many questions of quantum physics. Applications of complex tight frames in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Alexey E. Rastegin

We address the problem of unambiguous comparison of a pair of unknown qudit unitary channels. Using the framework of process positive operator valued measures (PPOVM) we characterize all solutions and identify the optimal ones. We prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Michal Sedlak , Mario Ziman

Inevitably, assessing the overall performance of a quantum computer must rely on characterizing some of its elementary constituents and, from this information, formulate a broader statement concerning more complex constructions thereof.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Arnaud Carignan-Dugas , Matthew Alexander , Joseph Emerson

In quadratic gravity, with a positive Weyl squared coefficient, the extra spin-2 sector is shown to correspond to a dual inverted harmonic oscillator, instead of a ghost. Using the Wightman spectrum condition, we prove that the associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

Assuming the polynomial hierarchy is infinite, we prove a sufficient condition for determining if uniform and polynomial size quantum circuits over a non-universal gate set are not efficiently classically simulable in the weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Chaitanya Karamchedu , Matthew Fox , Daniel Gottesman