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Euler equations are the basic system in fluid dynamics describing the motion of incompressible and inviscid ideal fluids. For a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The well-posedness of Euler equations is well-known in Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Feng Li

In this paper, we study a nonlinear system of first order partial differential equations describing the macroscopic behavior of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled rigid bodies. Such system may be relevant for the modelling of bird…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-31 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Ariane Trescases

Employing a phase space which includes the (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivative of curves evolving on real space, we develop a restricted variational principle for Lagrangian systems yielding the so-called restricted fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

We study inhomogeneous non-strictly hyperbolic systems of two equations, which are a formal generalization of the transformed one-dimensional Euler-Poisson equations. For such systems, a complete classification of the behavior of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Marko K. Turzynsky

We formulate a Herglotz-type variational principle on a Lie algebroid and derive the corresponding Euler--Lagrange--Herglotz equations for a Lagrangian depending on an additional scalar variable $z$. This provides a geometric framework for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Leonardo Colombo

One of the most profound questions of mathematical physics is that of establishing from first principles the hydrodynamic equations in large, isolated, strongly interacting many-body systems. This involves understanding relaxation at long…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Benjamin Doyon

A class of non-strictly hyperbolic systems of quasilinear equations with oscillatory solutions of the Cauchy problem, globally smooth in time in some open neighborhood of the zero stationary state, is found. For such systems, the period of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Olga Rozanova

In this paper we propose a strategy to approximate incompressible hydrostatic free surface Euler and Navier-Stokes models. The main advantage of the proposed models is that the water depth is a dynamical variable of the system and hence the…

The entropy conservative/stable algorithm of Friedrich~\etal (2018) for hyperbolic conservation laws on nonconforming p-refined/coarsened Cartesian grids, is extended to curvilinear grids for the compressible Euler equations. The primary…

We establish new sufficient conditions for the existence of classical hyperbolic quasiperiodic solutions for natural Lagrangian system on Riemannian manifold with time-quasiperiodic force function

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Igor Parasyuk

It is nowadays well understood that the multidimensional isentropic Euler system is desperately ill--posed. Even certain smooth initial data give rise to infinitely many solutions and all available selection criteria fail to ensure both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanova

The dynamics of self-gravitating fluid bodies is described by the Euler-Einstein system of partial differential equations. The break-down of well-posedness on the fluid-vacuum interface remains a challenging open problem, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-17 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Charalampos Markakis , Bing Jyun Tsao

In this paper, we first investigate quasi-entropy solutions to scalar conservation laws in several space dimensions. In this setting, we introduce a suitable Lagrangian representation for such solutions. Next, we prove that, in one space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Fabio Ancona , Elio Marconi , Luca Talamini

In this paper we introduce the hyperbolic mean curvature flow and prove that the corresponding system of partial differential equations are strictly hyperbolic, and based on this, we show that this flow admits a unique short-time smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-19 Chun-Lei He , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

We propose a new model which describes relativistic hydrodynamics and generalizes the standard Euler system of isentropic perfect fluids. Remarkably, our system admits a convex extension which allows us to transform it to a symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Robert Beig , Philippe G. LeFloch

We provide a rigorous justification of the semiclassical quasi-neutral and the quantum many-body limits to the isothermal Euler equations. We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Boltzmann system under a quasi-neutral scaling and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Immanuel Ben Porat , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Difan Yuan

The well-posedness for the supersonic solutions of the Euler-Poisson system for hydrodynamical model in semiconductor devices and plasmas is studied in this paper. We first reformulate the Euler-Poisson system in the supersonic region into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 Myoungjean Bae , Ben Duan , Jingjing Xiao , Chunjing Xie

The system of equations of one-dimensional shallow water over uneven bottom in Euler's and Lagrange's variables is considered. Intermediate system of equations is introduced. Hydrodynamic conservation laws of intermediate system of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Alexander V. Aksenov , Konstantin P. Druzhkov

We introduce a new wave formulation for the relativistic Euler equations with vacuum boundary conditions that consists of a system of non-linear wave equations in divergence form with a combination of acoustic and Dirichlet boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Todd A. Oliynyk

We address a free boundary model for the compressible Euler equations where the free boundary, which is elastic, evolves according to a weakly damped fourth order hyperbolic equation forced by the fluid pressure. This system captures the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-16 Igor Kukavica , Šárka Nečasová , Amjad Tuffaha