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The operation efficiency of the electric transportation, energy storage, and grids mainly depends on the fundamental characteristics of the employed batteries. Fundamental variables like voltage, current, temperature, and estimated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-11 Anupama R Itagi , Rakhee Kallimani , Krishna Pai , Sridhar Iyer , Onel L. A. López , Sushant Mutagekar

Electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs), consisting of an ionic fluid between two metallic electrodes, are electrochemical energy storage devices complementary to batteries, allowing for a faster charge/discharge. The charging dynamics in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Megh Dutta , Ivan Palaia , Emmanuel Trizac , Benjamin Rotenberg

A state-space model for Li-ion battery packs with parallel connected cells is introduced. The key feature of this model is an explicit solution to Kirchhoff's laws for parallel connected packs, which expresses the branch currents directly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-02 Ross Drummond , Luis D. Couto , Dong Zhang

We investigate the optimal charging processes for several models of quantum batteries, finding how to maximize the energy stored in a given battery with a finite-time modulation of a set of external fields. We approach the problem using…

Quantum correlations that typically develop between a quantum battery and its charger reduce the amount of work extractable from the battery. We show that by coupling the system with an additional environment that can be continuously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Gabriele Cenedese , Giuliano Benenti , Dario Ferraro , Marco G. Genoni

Commercial building Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems can provide flexibility to the electricity grid. Some researchers have found it convenient to model HVAC systems as virtual batteries. These models also better…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Austin J. Lin , Jacques A. de Chalendar , Johanna L. Mathieu

With the rapid development of quantum science and technology, quantum batteries have also emerged. However, there are still many unresolved issues in the field of quantum batteries. For example, how to improve battery space utilization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Dayang Zhang , Shuangquan Ma , Yunxiu Jiang , Youbin Yu , Guangri Jin , Aixi Chen

Capacitors are ubiquitous in electronic and electrical devices. In this article, we study -- both theoretically and experimentally -- the charging and discharging of capacitors using active control of a voltage source. The energy of these…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-04-01 S. Faure , C. A. Plata , A. Prados , D. Guéry-Odelin

With the rapid surge in the number of on-road Electric Vehicles (EVs), the amount of spent lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries is also expected to explosively grow. The spent battery packs contain valuable metal and materials that should be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Huanqing Wang , Kaixiang Zhang , Keyi Zhu , Ziyou Song , Zhaojian Li

Batteries are playing an increasingly central role as distributed energy resources in the shift toward power systems dominated by renewable energy sources. However, existing battery models must invariably rely on complementarity constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-27 Juan M. Morales

This study investigates two models of varying complexity for optimizing intraday arbitrage energy trading of a battery energy storage system using a model predictive control approach. Scenarios reflecting different stages of the system's…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Martin Cornejo , Melina Graner , Holger Hesse , Andreas Jossen

All solid state batteries are claimed to be the next-generation battery system, in view of their safety accompanied by high energy densities. A new advanced, multiscale compatible, and fully three dimensional model for solid electrolytes is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 L. Cabras , D. Danilov , W. Subber , V. Oancea , A. Salvadori

Based on large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, we propose a new charging method that should be capable of charging a Lithium-ion battery in a fraction of the time needed when using traditional methods. This charging method uses an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Ibrahim Abou Hamad , M. A. Novotny , D. Wipf , P. A. Rikvold

This paper presents a novel method to describe battery degradation. We use the concept of degradation maps to model the incremental charge capacity loss as a function of discrete battery control actions and state of charge. The maps can be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Philipp Fortenbacher , Göran Andersson

Battery storage is essential to enhance the flexibility and reliability of electric power systems by providing auxiliary services and load shifting. Storage owners typically gains incentives from quick responses to auxiliary service prices,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Yinguo Yang , Yiling Ye , Zhuoxiao Cheng , Guangchun Ruan , Qiuyu Lu , Xuan Wang , Haiwang Zhong

This article presents a novel empirical study for the estimation of the State of Charge (SOC) of a lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery which uses a deep learning model with three hidden layers. We model a series of ten vehicle drive cycles that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Alexandre Barbosa de Lima , Maurício B. C. Salles , José Roberto Cardoso

A parallel plate capacitor containing an electrolytic solution is the simplest model of a supercapacitor, or electric double layer capacitor. Using both analytical and numerical techniques, we solve the Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Ivan Palaia , Adelchi J. Asta , Megh Dutta , Patrick B. Warren , Benjamin Rotenberg , Emmanuel Trizac

Quantum batteries have emerged as promising devices that work within the quantum regime and provide energy storage and power delivery. In this work, we explore the interplay between the battery and charger Hamiltonians, focusing on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Rohit Kumar Shukla , Rajiv Kumar , Ujjwal Sen , Sunil K. Mishra

A reinforcement learning-based optimal charging strategy is proposed for Li-ion batteries to extend the battery life and to ensure the end-user convenience. Unlike most previous studies that do not reflect real-world scenario well, in this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Minho Kim , Jongchan Baek , Soohee Han

Most consumer-level low-cost unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have limited battery power and long charging time. Due to these energy constraints, they cannot accomplish many practical tasks, such as monitoring a sport or political event for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Jyh-Ming Lien , Sam Rodriguez , Marco Morales