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This paper studies the use of a machine learning-based estimator as a control variate for mitigating the variance of Monte Carlo sampling. Specifically, we seek to uncover the key factors that influence the efficiency of control variates in…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-29 Jose Blanchet , Haoxuan Chen , Yiping Lu , Lexing Ying

In her recent paper [Negative dependence, scrambled nets, and variance bounds. Math. Oper. Res. 43 (2018), 228-251] Christiane Lemieux studied a framework to analyze the dependence structure of sampling schemes. The main goal of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Marcin Wnuk , Michael Gnewuch

The effectiveness of the recently developed Fixed-Node Quantum Monte Carlo method for lattice fermions, developed by van Leeuwen and co-workers, is tested by applying it to the 1D Kondo lattice, an example of a one-dimensional model with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. M. van Bemmel , W. van Saarloos , D. F. B. ten Haaf

We study a Monte Carlo algorithm that is based on a specific (randomly shifted and dilated) lattice point set. The main result of this paper is that the mean squared error for a given compactly supported, square-integrable function is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-22 Mario Ullrich

The recently proposed L-lag coupling for unbiased Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) calls for a joint celebration by MCMC practitioners and theoreticians. For practitioners, it circumvents the thorny issue of deciding the burn-in period or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-04-15 Radu V. Craiu , Xiao-Li Meng

We show that if the second eigenvalue $\lambda$ of a $d$-regular graph $G$ on $n \in 3 \mathbb{Z}$ vertices is at most $\varepsilon d^2/(n \log n)$, for a small constant $\varepsilon > 0$, then $G$ contains a triangle-factor. The bound on…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-27 Rajko Nenadov

The objective of this paper is to obtain asymptotic results for shifted sums of multiplicative functions of the form $g \ast 1$, where the function $g$ satisfies the Ramanujan conjecture and has conjectured upper bounds on square moments of…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jiseong Kim

A diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that can determine the correct nodal structure of the wave function of a few-fermion system and its ground-state energy without an uncontrolled bias. This is achieved by confining signed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexander A. Kunitsa , So Hirata

We revisit the problem of robust linear regression under Gaussian covariates with an unknown covariance matrix of condition number $\kappa$. For this fundamental problem, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the trade-offs among…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Deeksha Adil , Jarosław Błasiok , Hongjie Chen , Deepak Narayanan Sridharan

A significant generalization of the Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph model is an `inhomogeneous' random graph where the edge probabilities vary according to vertex types. We identify the threshold value for this random graph with a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-06 Hamin Jung

It has been established that when the gradient coding problem is distributed among $n$ servers, the computation load (number of stored data partitions) of each worker is at least $s+1$ in order to resists $s$ stragglers. This scheme incurs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Sinong Wang , Jiashang Liu , Ness Shroff

We address the calculation of dynamical correlation functions for many fermion systems at zero temperature, using the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. The two-dimensional Hubbard hamiltonian is used as a model system. Although…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

We analyze the oracle complexity of the stochastic Halpern iteration with minibatch, where we aim to approximate fixed-points of nonexpansive and contractive operators in a normed finite-dimensional space. We show that if the underlying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 Mario Bravo , Juan Pablo Contreras

In nonparametric statistical problems, we wish to find an estimator of an unknown function f. We can split its error into bias and variance terms; Smirnov, Bickel and Rosenblatt have shown that, for a histogram or kernel estimate, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Adam D. Bull

The standard Monte Carlo estimator $\widehat{I}_N^{\mathrm{MC}}$ of $\int fd\omega$ relies on independent samples from $\omega$ and has variance of order $1/N$. Replacing the samples with a determinantal point process (DPP), a repulsive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Guillaume Gautier , Rémi Bardenet , Michal Valko

We introduce a class of $\gamma$-negatively dependent random samples. We prove that this class includes, apart from Monte Carlo samples, in particular Latin hypercube samples and Latin hypercube samples padded by Monte Carlo. For a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Michael Gnewuch , Nils Hebbinghaus

This article addresses online variational estimation in parametric state-space models. We propose a new procedure for efficiently computing the evidence lower bound and its gradient in a streaming-data setting, where observations arrive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-09 Mathis Chagneux , Mathias Müller , Pierre Gloaguen , Sylvain Le Corff , Jimmy Olsson

Using martingale methods, we obtain some upper bounds for large and moderate deviations of products of independent and identically distributed elements of GL d (R). We investigate all the possible moment conditions, from super-exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-25 Christophe Cuny , Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

The off-resonant hyperpolarizability is calculated using the dipole-free sum-over-stats expression from a randomly chosen set of energies and transition dipole moments that are forced to be consistent with the sum rules. The process is…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark C. Kuzyk , Mark G. Kuzyk

Let $n, d$ be integers with $1 \leq d \leq \left \lfloor \frac{n-1}{2} \right \rfloor$, and set $h(n,d):={n-d \choose 2} + d^2$ and $e(n,d):= \max\{h(n,d),h(n, \left \lfloor \frac{n-1}{2} \right \rfloor)\}$. Because $h(n,d)$ is quadratic in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-07 Zoltán Füredi , Alexandr Kostochka , Ruth Luo