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The spinorial degrees of freedom of two or more spacelike separated Dirac particles are considered and a method for constructing mixed polynomials that are invariant under the spinor representations of the local proper orthochronous Lorentz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Markus Johansson

We consider two spacelike separated Dirac particles and construct five invariants under the spinor representations of the local proper orthochronous Lorentz groups. All of the constructed Lorentz invariants are identically zero for product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Markus Johansson

A system of multiple spacelike separated Dirac particles is considered and a method for constructing polynomial invariants under the spinor representations of the local proper orthochronous Lorentz groups is described. The method is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Markus Johansson

The effects of Lorentz boosts on the quantum entanglement encoded by a pair of massive spin one-half particles are described according to the Lorentz covariant structure described by Dirac bispinors. The quantum system considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone

In this paper we describe the transformation properties of quantum entanglement encoded in a pair of spin 1/2 particles described via Dirac bispinors. Due to the intrinsic parity-spin internal structure of the bispinors, the joint state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone

We analize the entanglement change, under a Lorentz transformation, of a system consisting of two spin-one particles, considering different partitions of the Hilbert space, which has spin and momentum degrees of freedom. We show that there…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

Relativistic invariant projectors of states in a complex bispinor space on a complex spinor space are constructed. An expression for sections of bundle with connection on group SU(4) in an explicit form has been obtained. Within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. V. Grushevskaya

A universal description of particles with spins j greater or equal one , transforming in (j,0)+(0,j), is developed by means of representation specific second order differential wave equations without auxiliary conditions and in covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Mariana Kirchbach , Victor Miguel Banda Guzman

In this paper we consider the Dirac spinor field in interaction with a background of electrodynamics and torsion-gravity; by performing the polar reduction we acquire the possibility to introduce a new set of objects that have the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Luca Fabbri

The quantum concurrence of $SU(2) \otimes SU(2)$ spin-parity states is shown to be invariant under $SO(1,3)$ Lorentz boosts and $O(3)$ rotations when the density matrices are constructed in consonance with the covariant probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Alex E. Bernardini , Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Massimo Blasone

Properties of tensors equivalent to the direct product of two different 4-spinors are investigated. It is shown that the tensors obey additional 8 nonlinear restrictions, those are presented in Lorentz covariant form. In the context of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 E. Ovsiyuk , O. Veko , V. Red'kov

Reporting about the Wigner formalism for describing Dirac spinor structures through a covariant phase-space formulation, the quantum information quantifiers for purity and mutual information involving spin-parity (discrete) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Alex E. Bernardini

We calculate the bilinear combination of Dirac tensors describing the creation of a pair of charged particle (pi-meson or leptons) by virtual photons integrated on the final particle phase volume. It can be interpreted as an s channel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. I. Ahmadov , S. Bakmaev , E. A. Kuraev

The generation of entangled states and their degree of entanglement is studied ab initio in a relativistic formulation for the case of two interacting spin-1/2 charged particles. In the realm of quantum electrodynamics we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos , Enrique Solano

We rewrite the standard 4-dimensional Dirac equation in terms of quaternionic 2-component spinors, leading to a formalism which treats both massive and massless particles on an equal footing. The resulting unified description has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

This paper reviews how a two-state, spin-one-half system transforms under rotations. It then uses that knowledge to explain how momentum-zero, spin-one-half annihilation and creation operators transform under rotations. The paper then…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Kevin Cahill

We consider the interaction of two weak probe fields of light with an atomic ensemble coherently driven by two pairs of standing wave laser fields in a tripod-type linkage scheme. The system is shown to exhibit a Dirac-like spectrum for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. G. Unanyan , J. Otterbach , M. Fleischhauer , J. Ruseckas , V. Kudriasov , G. Juzeliunas

We show that the massive (or massless) neutrinos can be described as special states of Heisenberg nonlinear spinors. As a by-product of this decomposition a particularly attractive consequence appears: the possibility of relating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Novello

We present a method to detect bipartite entanglement based on number-phase-like uncertainty relations in split spin ensembles. First, we derive an uncertainty relation that plays the role of a number-phase uncertainty for spin systems. It…

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