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Scientific machine learning (SciML) is an interdisciplinary research field that integrates machine learning, particularly deep learning, with physics theory to understand and predict complex natural phenomena. By incorporating physical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Tomohisa Okazaki

Cosmological random fields are often analysed in spherical Fourier-Bessel basis. Compared to the Cartesian Fourier basis this has an advantage of properly taking into account some of the relevant physical processes (redshift-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Lado Samushia

Spatial audio formats like Ambisonics are playback device layout-agnostic and well-suited for applications such as teleconferencing and virtual reality. Conventional Ambisonic encoding methods often rely on spherical microphone arrays for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Yue Qiao , Vinay Kothapally , Meng Yu , Dong Yu

We present a novel analytical framework employing Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to constrain the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ through the analysis of stellar orbits around the supermassive black hole (SMBH) Sgr A* at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Shinsei Eyama , Youhei Masada

As an enabling technique of cognitive radio (CR), compressive spectrum sensing (CSS) based on compressive sensing (CS) can detect the spectrum opportunities from wide frequency bands efficiently and accurately by using sub-Nyquist sampling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Liyang Lu , Wenbo Xu , Yue Wang , Zhi Tian

This paper proposes and evaluates a new metric. This metric will overcome a limitation of the Optimal Subpattern Assignment (OSPA) metric mentioned by Schuhmacher et al.: the OSPA distance between two sets of points is insensitive to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Tuyet Vu

Parametric arrays (PA) offer exceptional directivity and compactness compared to conventional loudspeakers, facilitating various acoustic applications. However, accurate measurement of audio signals generated by PA remains challenging due…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Woongji Kim , Beomseok Oh , Junsuk Rho , Wonkyu Moon

This paper proposes an orthogonality-constrained modal search (OCMS) method for estimating modal wavenumbers and modal depth functions using a vertical linear array (VLA). Under the assumption of a known sound speed profile, OCMS leverages…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Xiaolei Li , Pengyu Wang , Wenhua Song , Yangjin Xu , Wei Gao

As a typical application of deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) {has been} successfully used to find numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), but how to improve the limited accuracy is still a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Hui Zhang , Li-Sheng Zhang , Lei-Lei Guo

We recently presented an efficient and accurate waveform model for the $(2,0)$ spherical harmonic mode including both the displacement memory contribution and the ringdown oscillations for aligned-spin binary black holes in quasi-circular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Maria Rosselló-Sastre , Sascha Husa , Sayantani Bera , Yumeng Xu

We present a novel loss formulation for efficient learning of complex dynamics from governing physics, typically described by partial differential equations (PDEs), using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). In our experiments,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Jian Cheng Wong , Pao-Hsiung Chiu , Chinchun Ooi , My Ha Dao , Yew-Soon Ong

MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) is a well-known non-iterative location detection algorithm for small, perfectly conducting cracks in inverse scattering problems. However, when the applied wavenumbers are unknown, inaccurate locations…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Won-Kwang Park

For decades, solutions to regional scale landslide prediction have mostly relied on data-driven models, by definition, disconnected from the physics of the failure mechanism. The success and spread of such tools came from the ability to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Ashok Dahal , Luigi Lombardo

In machine learning and statistical modeling, the mean square or absolute error is commonly used as an error metric, also called a "loss function." While effective in reducing the average error, this approach may fail to address localized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-10 John M. Hanna , Hugues Talbot , Irene E. Vignon-Clementel

Recently developed physics-informed neural network (PINN) has achieved success in many science and engineering disciplines by encoding physics laws into the loss functions of the neural network, such that the network not only conforms to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Weiqi Ji , Weilun Qiu , Zhiyu Shi , Shaowu Pan , Sili Deng

We investigate the effect of spin-orbit and spin-spin couplings on the estimation of parameters for inspiralling compact binaries of massive black holes, and for neutron stars inspiralling into intermediate-mass black holes, using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emanuele Berti , Alessandra Buonanno , Clifford M. Will

The perceptual task of speech quality assessment (SQA) is a challenging task for machines to do. Objective SQA methods that rely on the availability of the corresponding clean reference have been the primary go-to approaches for SQA.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Pranay Manocha , Buye Xu , Anurag Kumar

Channel state information (CSI) acquisition and feedback overhead grows with the number of antennas, users, and reported subbands. This growth becomes a bottleneck for many antenna and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) systems as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-12 William Bjorndahl , Mark O'Hair , Ben Zoghi , Joseph Camp

Cavity optomechanical system can exhibit higher-order sideband comb effect when it is driven by a control field $\omega_{c}$ and a probe field $\omega_{p}$, and works in the non-perturbative regime, as was shown in a previous work [Xiong et…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Jun-Hao Liu , Guangqiang He , Qin Wu , Ya-Fei Yu , Jin-Dong Wang , Zhi-Ming Zhang

This paper concerns an application of the orthogonality sampling method (OSM) for a real-time identification of small objects from two-dimensional Fresnel experimental dataset in transverse electric polarization. First, we apply the OSM…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-28 Junyong Eom , Sangwoo Kang , Minyeob Lee , Won-Kwang Park