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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained significant prominence as a powerful tool in the field of scientific computing and simulations. Their ability to seamlessly integrate physical principles into deep learning architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Zakaria Elabid , Daniel Busby , Abdenour Hadid

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) relevant to multiscale modeling, but they often fail when applied to materials with discontinuous coefficients, such as media with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Liya Gaynutdinova , Martin Doškář , Ondřej Rokoš , Ivana Pultarová

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising numerical method based on deep learning for modeling boundary value problems, showcasing promising results in various fields. In this work, we use PINNs to discretize…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Michel Nohra , Steven Dufour

We present a new technique for the accelerated training of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs): discretely-trained PINNs (DT-PINNs). The repeated computation of partial derivative terms in the PINN loss functions via automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Ramansh Sharma , Varun Shankar

This work introduces Knowledge-Distilled Physics-Informed Neural Networks (KD-PINN), a framework that transfers the predictive accuracy of a high-capacity teacher model to a compact student through a continuous adaptation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Karim Bounja , Lahcen Laayouni , Abdeljalil Sakat

Singularly perturbed problems are known to have solutions with steep boundary layers that are hard to resolve numerically. Traditional numerical methods, such as Finite Difference Methods (FDMs), require a refined mesh to obtain stable and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Jiajing Guan , Howard Elman

In this work, we propose the Residual-Weighted Physics-Informed Neural Network (RW-PINN), a new method designed to enhance the accuracy of Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) based algorithms. We construct a deep learning framework with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 K. Murari , P. Roul , S. Sundar

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) represent a significant advancement in scientific machine learning by integrating fundamental physical laws into their architecture through loss functions. PINNs have been successfully applied to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Wei Zhou , Y. F. Xu

Flexoelectricity, the coupling between strain gradients and electric polarization, poses significant computational challenges due to its governing fourth-order partial differential equations that require C1-continuous solutions. To address…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Hyeonbin Moon , Donggeun Park , Jinwook Yeo , Seunghwa Ryu

As a typical application of deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) {has been} successfully used to find numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), but how to improve the limited accuracy is still a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Hui Zhang , Li-Sheng Zhang , Lei-Lei Guo

We use Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to solve the discrete-time nonlinear observer state estimation problem. Integrated within a single-step exact observer linearization framework, the proposed PINN approach aims at learning a…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a prominent paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), yet their training strategies remain underexplored. While hard prioritization methods inspired by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Zhaoqian Gao , Min Yanga

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) [31] use automatic differentiation to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by penalizing the PDE in the loss function at a random set of points in the domain of interest. Here, we develop a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 E. Kharazmi , Z. Zhang , G. E. Karniadakis

Flow estimation problems are ubiquitous in scientific imaging. Often, the underlying flows are subject to physical constraints that can be exploited in the flow estimation; for example, incompressible (divergence-free) flows are expected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Miao Qi , Ramzi Idoughi , Wolfgang Heidrich

Several techniques have been proposed over the years for automatic hypocenter localization. While those techniques have pros and cons that trade-off computational efficiency and the susceptibility of getting trapped in local minima, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Muhammad Izzatullah , Isa Eren Yildirim , Umair Bin Waheed , Tariq Alkhalifah

In this paper, we introduce CDII-PINNs, a computationally efficient method for solving CDII using PINNs in the framework of Tikhonov regularization. This method constructs a physics-informed loss function by merging the regularized…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Chenguang Duan , Yuling Jiao , Xiliang Lu , Jerry Zhijian Yang

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems, especially in cases where no complete information about the system is known and scatter measurements are available. This is especially…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Jeremias Garay , Jocelyn Dunstan , Sergio Uribe , Francisco Sahli Costabal

In this paper, we develop a physics-informed neural network (PINN) model for parabolic problems with a sharply perturbed initial condition. As an example of a parabolic problem, we consider the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Yifei Zong , QiZhi He , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

We introduce a compositional physics-aware FInite volume Neural Network (FINN) for learning spatiotemporal advection-diffusion processes. FINN implements a new way of combining the learning abilities of artificial neural networks with…

Diffusion models have recently emerged as a potent tool in generative modeling. However, their inherent iterative nature often results in sluggish image generation due to the requirement for multiple model evaluations. Recent progress has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Joshua Tian Jin Tee , Kang Zhang , Hee Suk Yoon , Dhananjaya Nagaraja Gowda , Chanwoo Kim , Chang D. Yoo