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The well-known Heisenberg--Robertson uncertainty relation for a pair of noncommuting observables, is expressed in terms of the product of variances and the commutator among the operators, computed for the quantum state of a system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 David Puertas Centeno , Mariela Portesi

The entanglement entropy of a free quantum field in a coherent state is independent of its stress energy content. We use this result to highlight the fact that while the Einstein equations for first order variations about a locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Madhavan Varadarajan

When a quantum system is divided into two local subsystems, measurements on the two subsystems can exhibit correlations beyond those possible in a classical joint probability distribution; these are partially explained by entanglement, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Aaron Szasz

We discuss how to recognize the constellations seen in the Majorana representation of quantum states. Then we give explicit formulas for the metric and symplectic form on SU(2) orbits containing general number states. Their metric and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anna Baecklund , Ingemar Bengtsson

Nonclassical states of a quantized light are described in terms of Glauber-Sudarshan P distribution which is not a genuine classical probability distribution. Despite several attempts, defining a uniform measure of nonclassicality (NC) for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Soumyakanti Bose

We introduce the notion of reduced relative quantum entropy and prove that it is convex. This result is then used to give a simplified proof of a theorem of Lieb and Seiringer.

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Frank Hansen

We introduce an efficient method to reconstruct the Wigner function of many-mode continuous variable systems. It is based on convex optimization with semidefinite programs, and also includes a version of the maximum entropy principle, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ludmila A. S. Botelho , Reinaldo O. Vianna

For the p-system with large BV initial data, an assumption introduced in [3] by Bakhvalov guarantees the global existence of entropy weak solutions with uniformly bounded total variation. The present paper provides a partial converse to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-10 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Qingtian Zhang , Shengguo Zhu

We define a new notion of weak containment for joinings, and we show that this notion implies an inequality between relative Rokhlin entropies. This leads to new upper bounds to Rokhlin entropy. We also use this notion to study how Pinsker…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-31 Brandon Seward

Sharp, nonasymptotic bounds are obtained for the relative entropy between the distributions of sampling with and without replacement from an urn with balls of $c\geq 2$ colors. Our bounds are asymptotically tight in certain regimes and,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Oliver Johnson , Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

We quantify the internal structure of near-threshold bound, virtual, and resonance states in systems where Coulomb and short-range interactions coexist by evaluating the compositeness. Using the Coulomb-modified effective range expansion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Tomon Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

We establish the existence and finiteness of equilibrium states for a class of partially hyperbolic endomorphisms. In our first result, we assume that the central direction is simple. In the second result, we consider the case where there…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-02 Alexander Arbieto , Eric Cabezas

It is well known that for pure states the relative entropy of entanglement is equal to the reduced entropy, and the closest separable state is explicitly known as well. The same holds for Renyi relative entropy per recent results. We ask…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Anna Vershynina

We consider a class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems on the finite lattice $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{Z}$, related to the XXZ spin chain in its Ising phase. It includes in particular the so-called droplet Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vincent Beaud , Simone Warzel

We consider a spinless, non-relativistic particle bound by an external potential and linearly coupled to a quantized radiation field. The energy $\mathcal{E}(u,f)$ of product states of the form $u\otimes \Psi_f$, where $u$ is a normalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

The limit of small entropy production is reached in relaxing systems long after preparation, and in stationary driven systems in the limit of small driving power. Surprisingly, for extended systems this limit is not in general the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan

We consider the gravity dual of the modular Hamiltonian associated to a general subregion of a boundary theory. We use it to argue that the relative entropy of nearby states is given by the relative entropy in the bulk, to leading order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Daniel L. Jafferis , Aitor Lewkowycz , Juan Maldacena , S. Josephine Suh

We show that under convergence in measure of probability density functions, differential entropy converges whenever the entropy integrands $f_n |\log f_n|$ are uniformly integrable and tight -- a direct consequence of Vitali's convergence…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Mahesh Godavarti

We compare several versions of the quantitative Schur property of Banach spaces. We establish their equivalence up to multiplicative constants and provide examples clarifying when the change of constants is necessary. We also give exact…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda

We provide a summary of both seminal and recent results on typical entanglement. By typical values of entanglement, we refer here to values of entanglement quantifiers that (given a reasonable measure on the manifold of states) appear with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Cosmo Lupo , Stefano Mancini , Alessio Serafini