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The generalized covariant entropy bound is the conjecture that the entropy of the matter present on any non-expanding null hypersurface L will not exceed the difference between the areas, in Planck units, of the initial and final spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Bousso , Eanna E. Flanagan , Donald Marolf

We characterize when an Orlicz space $L^A$ is almost compactly (uniformly absolutely continuously) embedded into a Lorentz space $L^{p,q}$ in terms of a balance condition involving parameters $p,q\in[1,\infty]$, and a Young function $A$. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Vít Musil , Luboš Pick , Jakub Takáč

Entanglement and coherence are fundamental properties of quantum systems, promising to power near future quantum technologies, such as quantum computation, quantum communication and quantum metrology. Yet, their quantification, rather than…

We study the entanglement entropies in one-dimensional open critical systems, whose effective description is given by a conformal field theory with boundaries. We show that for pure-state systems formed by the ground state or by the excited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 L. Taddia , J. C. Xavier , F. C. Alcaraz , G. Sierra

Basic properties of the unified entropies are examined. The consideration is mainly restricted to the finite-dimensional quantum case. Bounds in terms of ensembles of quantum states are given. Both the continuity in Fannes' sense and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Alexey E. Rastegin

The Generalized Werner-Like states (GWLs) are a class of non--X states in which the exchange operator is replaced for a generic one-rank projector in the Werner states. We obtained an exact analytical expression of Quantum Discord for these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 S. Díaz-Solórzano , E. Castro

A new scheme is proposed to design excited coherent states. where the states ${\beta}$,${\alpha}$ denote the Glauber two variable minimum uncertainty coherent states, which minimize minimum uncertainty conditions while carrier nonclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 B. Mojaveri , A. Dehghani

Quantum coherence is one of the clearest departures from classical physics, exhibited when a system is in a superposition of different basis states. Here the coherent superposition of three motional Fock states of a single trapped ion is…

The problem considered here is motivated by a work by B. Nachtergaele and H.T. Yau where the Euler equations of fluid dynamics are derived from manybody quantum mechanics, see [10]. A crucial concept in their work is that of local quantum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-29 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

It is well-known that for usual Schroedinger operators weakly coupled bound states exist in dimensions one and two, whereas in higher dimensions the famous Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum bound holds. We show for a large class of Schr\"odinger-type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Vu Hoang , Dirk Hundertmark , Johanna Richter , Semjon Vugalter

K. He, J. Hou, and M. Li have recently given a sufficient and necessary condition for unitary equivalence of quantum states. This condition is based on the von Neumann entropy. In this note we first give a short proof of their result, and…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-12-10 Roman Drnovšek

In recent years, several measures have been proposed for characterizing the coherence of a given quantum state. We derive several results that illuminate how these measures behave when restricted to pure states. Notably, we present an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Jianxin Chen , Shane Grogan , Nathaniel Johnston , Chi-Kwong Li , Sarah Plosker

We consider the meta-equilibrium state of a composite system made up of independent subsystems satisfying the additive form of external constraints, as recently discussed by Abe [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 63}, 061105 (2001)]. We derive the additive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramandeep S. Johal

Based on the residual entanglement [9] (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{71}, 044301 (2005)), we present the global entanglement for a multipartite quantum state. The measure is shown to be also obtained by the bipartite partitions of the multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

We give response to the question: in infinite dimension states,given a state with energy bounded by E, we can write the state as a countable convex combination of pure states with energy bounded by E. We review the Alicki-Fannes-Winter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Juan Pablo Lopez

We consider the problem of optimal asymptotically faithful compression for ensembles of mixed quantum states. Although the optimal rate is unknown, we prove upper and lower bounds and describe a series of illustrative examples of…

We study the behavior of infinite systems of coupled harmonic oscillators as t->infinity, and generalize the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) to show that their reduced Wigner distributions become Gaussian under quite general conditions. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Max Tegmark , Harold S. Shapiro

Given a quantum gate $U$ acting on a bipartite quantum system, its maximum (average, minimum) entangling power is the maximum (average, minimum) entanglement generation with respect to certain entanglement measure when the inputs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , David W Kribs , Bei Zeng , Fang Zhang

We construct for a Schur concave function $f$ on the set of quantum states a tight upper bound on the difference $f(\rho)-f(\sigma)$ for a quantum state $\rho$ with finite $f(\rho)$ and any quantum state $\sigma$ $m$-partially majorized by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. E. Shirokov

We present a method to quantify entanglement in mixed states of highly symmetric systems. Symmetry constrains interactions between parts and predicts the degeneracies of the states. While symmetry alone produces entangled eigenstates, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 S. H. Curnoe , D. Gajera , C. Wei