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In the sigma model, soft insertions of moduli scalars enact parallel transport of $S$-matrix elements about the finite-dimensional moduli space of vacua, and the antisymmetric double-soft theorem calculates the curvature of the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Daniel Kapec

We propose a formula relating scattering S-matrix amplitudes to correlators of a conformal field theory. The proposal implements a flat limit of the field theory, providing an indirect microscopic description of gravitational theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Eliot Hijano

The S-matrix Bootstrap originated on the idea that the S-matrix might be fully constrained by global symmetries, crossing, unitarity, and analyticity without relying on an underlying dynamical theory that may or may not be a quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Martin Kruczenski , Joao Penedones , Balt C. van Rees

We investigate the emergence of infinite-dimensional symmetries in the absence of gauge invariance by analyzing massless scalar theories. We construct an infinite tower of charges that arise from the subleading equations of motion at null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Matías Briceño , Hernán A. González , Alfredo Pérez

The s-wave nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) exhibits UV/IR symmetries which are hidden in the effective field theory (EFT) action and scattering amplitudes, and which explain some generic features of the phase shifts.…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell

Motivated by the desire to relate Bethe ansatz equations for anomalous dimensions found on the gauge theory side of the AdS/CFT correspondence to superstring theory on AdS_5 x S5 we explore a connection between the asymptotic S-matrix that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. Roiban , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

The scattering theory of quantum transport relates transport properties of disordered mesoscopic conductors to their transfer matrix $\bbox{T}$. We introduce a novel approach to the statistics of transport quantities which expresses the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Endesfelder

We initiate the perturbative study of the S-matrix for the excitations on top of the GKP vacuum at strong coupling. Using the string sigma model action expanded around the null cusp classical solution, we compute the tree-level S-matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Lorenzo Bianchi , Marco S. Bianchi

Hamada and Shiu have recently shown that tree level amplitudes in QED satisfy an infinite hierarchy of soft photon theorems, the first two of which are Weinberg and Low's theorems respectively. In this paper we propose that in tree level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

An account is given of a technique for testing the equivalence between an exact factorizable S-matrix and an asymptotically-free Lagrangian field theory in two space-time dimensions. The method provides a way of resolving CDD ambiguities in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M. Evans , Timothy J. Hollowood

In frames of the nonlocal and nonpolynomial quantum theory of the one component scalar field in $D$-dimensional spacetime, stated by Gariy Vladimirovich Efimov, the expansion of the $\mathcal{S}$-matrix is revisited for different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-21 V. A. Guskov , M. G. Ivanov , S. L. Ogarkov

We consider the spectral problem for the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator for a charged particle in strong uniform magnetic and periodic electric fields. The related classical problem is analyzed first by means of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jochen Bruening , Sergey Dobrokhotov , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We derive soft theorems for single-clock cosmologies that enjoy a shift symmetry. These so-called consistency conditions arise from a combination of a large diffeomorphism and the internal shift-symmetry and fix the squeezed limit of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Bernardo Finelli , Garrett Goon , Enrico Pajer , Luca Santoni

We show that Weinberg's leading soft photon theorem in massless abelian gauge theories implies the existence of an infinite-dimensional large gauge symmetry which acts non-trivially on the null boundaries ${\mathscr I}^\pm$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

We develop a scattering theory to investigate the multi-photon transmission in a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of quantum emitters. It is based on a path integral formalism, uses displacement transformations, and does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Tao Shi , Darrick E. Chang , J. Ignacio Cirac

The theory of large random matrices has proved an invaluable tool for the study of systems with disordered interactions in many quite disparate research areas. Widely applicable results, such as the celebrated elliptic law for dense random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Joseph W. Baron

We propose a purely group-theoretical method for describing the S-matrix in quantum field theory with dynamical symmetry. In this approach, the Heisenberg S-matrix in a QFT with dynamical symmetry is an intertwining operator between unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 G. A. Kerimov

A computer program is introduced, which allows to determine statistically optimal approxi-mation using the "Asymptotic Parabola" fit, or, in other words, the spline consisting of polynomials of order 1,2,1, or two lines ("asymptotes")…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Kateryna D. Andrych , Ivan L Andronov , Lidia L. Chinarova , Vladyslava I. Marsakova

We develop a dynamical symmetry approach to path integrals for general interacting quantum spin systems. The time-ordered exponential obtained after the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation can be disentangled into the product of a finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Matous Ringel , Vladimir Gritsev

We derive the exact S-matrix for the scattering of particular representations of the centrally-extended psu(1|1)^2 Lie superalgebra, conjectured to be related to the massive modes of the light-cone gauge string theory on AdS_2 x S^2 x T^6.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ben Hoare , Antonio Pittelli , Alessandro Torrielli