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The problem of (approximately) counting the independent sets of a bipartite graph (#BIS) is the canonical approximate counting problem that is complete in the intermediate complexity class #RH\Pi_1. It is believed that #BIS does not have an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Radu Curticapean , Holger Dell , Fedor Fomin , Leslie Ann Goldberg , John Lapinskas

By implementing algorithmic versions of Sapozhenko's graph container methods, we give new algorithms for approximating the number of independent sets in bipartite graphs. Our first algorithm applies to $d$-regular, bipartite graphs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Aditya Potukuchi

Counting the independent sets of a graph is a classical #P-complete problem, even in the bipartite case. We give an exponential-time approximation scheme for this problem which is faster than the best known algorithm for the exact problem.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Leslie Ann Goldberg , John Lapinskas , David Richerby

We determine the computational complexity of approximately counting and sampling independent sets of a given size in bounded-degree graphs. That is, we identify a critical density $\alpha_c(\Delta)$ and provide (i) for $\alpha <…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Ewan Davies , Will Perkins

Counting independent sets on bipartite graphs (#BIS) is considered a canonical counting problem of intermediate approximation complexity. It is conjectured that #BIS neither has an FPRAS nor is as hard as #SAT to approximate. We study #BIS…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Jin-Yi Cai , Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Heng Guo , Mark Jerrum , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

We show that the problem of counting perfect matchings remains #P-complete even if we restrict the input to very dense graphs, proving the conjecture in [5]. Here "dense graphs" refer to bipartite graphs of bipartite independence number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Nicolas El Maalouly , Yanheng Wang

We consider the algorithmic problem of finding large \textit{balanced} independent sets in sparse random bipartite graphs, and more generally the problem of finding independent sets with specified proportions of vertices on each side of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Will Perkins , Yuzhou Wang

We give a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) to count the number of independent sets on almost every $\Delta$-regular bipartite graph if $\Delta\ge 53$. In the weighted case, for all sufficiently large integers $\Delta$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Chao Liao , Jiabao Lin , Pinyan Lu , Zhenyu Mao

An emerging trend in approximate counting is to show that certain `low-temperature' problems are easy on typical instances, despite worst-case hardness results. For the class of regular graphs one usually shows that expansion can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Charles Carlson , Ewan Davies , Alexandra Kolla

We give an FPTAS for approximating the partition function of the hard-core model for bipartite graphs when there is sufficient imbalance in the degrees or fugacities between the sides $(L,R)$ of the bipartition. This includes, among others,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Sarah Cannon , Will Perkins

We consider the problem of devising algorithms to count exactly the number of independent sets of a graph G . We show that there is a polynomial time algorithm for this problem when G is restricted to the class of strongly orderable graphs,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Marc Heinrich , Haiko Müller

The number of independent sets in regular bipartite expander graphs can be efficiently approximated by expressing it as the partition function of a suitable polymer model and truncating its cluster expansion. While this approach has been…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-20 Patrick Arras , Frederik Garbe , Felix Joos

Counting the number of independent sets for a bipartite graph (#BIS) plays a crucial role in the study of approximate counting. It has been conjectured that there is no fully polynomial-time (randomized) approximation scheme (FPTAS/FPRAS)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Jingcheng Liu , Pinyan Lu

We introduce methods to count and enumerate all maximal independent, all maximum independent sets, and all independent sets in threshold graphs and k-threshold graphs. Within threshold graphs and k-threshold graphs independent sets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Frank Gurski , Carolin Rehs

We give an FPTAS and an efficient sampling algorithm for the high-fugacity hard-core model on bounded-degree bipartite expander graphs and the low-temperature ferromagnetic Potts model on bounded-degree expander graphs. The results apply,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Matthew Jenssen , Peter Keevash , Will Perkins

Let H be a graph, and let C_H(G) be the number of (subgraph isomorphic) copies of H contained in a graph G. We investigate the fundamental problem of estimating C_H(G). Previous results cover only a few specific instances of this general…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Martin Furer , Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan

We study the computational complexity of estimating local observables for Gibbs distributions. A simple combinatorial example is the average size of an independent set in a graph. In a recent work, we established NP-hardness of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Andreas Galanis , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

We examine the computational complexity of approximately counting the list H-colourings of a graph. We discover a natural graph-theoretic trichotomy based on the structure of the graph H. If H is an irreflexive bipartite graph or a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum

The degree of a CSP instance is the maximum number of times that any variable appears in the scopes of constraints. We consider the approximate counting problem for Boolean CSP with bounded-degree instances, for constraint languages…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-09-19 Martin Dyer , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Markus Jalsenius , David Richerby

We introduce a new graph polynomial that encodes interesting properties of graphs, for example, the number of matchings and the number of perfect matchings. Most importantly, for bipartite graphs the polynomial encodes the number of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-10 Qi Ge , Daniel Stefankovic
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