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The notion of integrability will often extend from systems with scalar-valued fields to systems with algebra-valued fields. In such extensions the properties of, and structures on, the algebra play a central role in ensuring integrability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Ian A. B. Strachan , Dafeng Zuo

We consider, at the linearized level, the superspace formulation of lower-dimensional F-theory. In particular, we describe the embedding of 3D Type II supergravity of the superstring, or 4D, N=1 supergravity of M-theory, into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-13 William D. Linch , Warren Siegel

In the space $\mathbb{C}$ of the parameters $\lambda$ of the unicritical polynomials family $f(\lambda,z)=f_\lambda(z)=z^d+\lambda$ of degree $d>1$, we establish a quantitative equidistribution result towards the bifurcation current (indeed…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-12 Yûsuke Okuyama

An elementary formula for the von Neumann and Renyi entropies describing quantum correlations in two-fermionic systems having four single particle states is presented. An interesting geometric structure of fermionic entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Péter Lévay , Szilvia Nagy , János Pipek

The commutation principle proved by Ram\'irez, Seeger, and Sossa (SIAM J Optim 23:687-694, 2013) in the setting of Euclidean Jordan algebras says that for a Fr\'echet differentiable function $\Theta$ and a spectral function $F$, any local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-24 Juyoung Jeong , David Sossa

This paper is an introduction to the von Neumann entropy in a historic approach. Von Neumann's gedanken experiment is repeated, which led him to the formula of thermodynamic entropy of a statistical operator. In the analysis of his ideas we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Petz

We discuss several seemingly assorted objects: the umbral calculus, generalised translations and associated transmutations, symbolic calculus of operators. The common framework for them is representations of the Weyl algebra of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Vladimir V. Kisil

Recall that a unitary in a tracial von Neumann algebra is Haar if $\tau(u^n)=0$ for all $n\in \mathbb{N}$. We introduce and study a new Borel equivalence relation $\sim_N$ on the set of Haar unitaries in a diffuse tracial von Neumann…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-08-28 Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Gregory Patchell

An analytic Bethe ansatz is carried out related to the Lie superalgebra osp(1|2s). We present an eigenvalue formula of a transfer matrix in dressed vacuum form (DVF) labeled by a Young (super) diagram. Remarkable duality among DVFs is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Zengo Tsuboi

Fermat's principle is fully generalized to the case where a smooth interface separates two cone structures -- Lorentz-Finsler lightcones -- representing wave propagation in a potentially inhomogeneous, anisotropic, time-dependent and…

We introduce and study the permanence properties of the class of linear transfers between probability measures. This class contains all cost minimizing mass transports, but also martingale mass transports, the Schrodinger bridge associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-29 Malcolm Bowles , Nassif Ghoussoub

In vertex algebra theory, fusion rules are described as the dimension of the vector space of intertwining operators between three irreducible modules. We describe fusion rules in the category of weight modules for the Weyl vertex algebra.…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-01-14 Drazen Adamovic , Veronika Pedic Tomic

We first formulate a definition of tensor product for two modules for a vertex operator algebra in terms of a certain universal property and then we give a construction of tensor products. We prove the unital property of the adjoint module…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hai-sheng Li

As a low-energy effective theory on non-symmorphic lattices, we consider a generic triple point fermion Hamiltonian which is parameterized by an angular parameter $\lambda$. We find strong $\lambda$ dependence in both Drude and interband…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Alireza Habibi , Tohid Farajollahpour , S. A. Jafari

We introduce a subsystem generalization of the spectral form factor via pseudo entropy, the von-Neumann entropy for the reduced transition matrix. We consider a transition matrix between the thermofield double state and its time-evolved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Kanato Goto , Masahiro Nozaki , Kotaro Tamaoka

A renormalized version of the von Neumann quantum entropy (which is finite and continuous in general, infinite dimensional case) and which obeys several of the natural physical demands (as expected for a "good" measure of entanglement in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Roman Gielerak

In this article functorial Feynman rules are introduced as large generalizations of physicists Feynman rules, in the sense that they can be applied to arbitrary classes of hypergraphs, possibly endowed with any kind of structure on their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Yuri Ximenes Martins , Rodney Josué Biezuner

Superintegrable systems in two- and three-dimensional spaces of constant curvature have been extensively studied. From these, superintegrable systems in conformally flat spaces can be constructed by Staeckel transform. In this paper a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 E. G. Kalnins , J. M. Kress , W. Miller

The Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism provides an elegant explanation for the hierarchies of fermion masses and mixings in terms of a U(1) symmetry. Promoting such a family symmetry to an R-symmetry, we explicitly construct supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Herbi K. Dreiner , Christoph Luhn , Toby Opferkuch

The operator algebra of fermionic modes is isomorphic to that of qubits, the difference between them is twofold: the embedding of subalgebras corresponding to mode subsets and multiqubit subsystems on the one hand, and the parity…