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In practical applications, effectively segmenting cracks in large-scale computed tomography (CT) images holds significant importance for understanding the structural integrity of materials. Classical image-processing techniques and modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Vitalii Makogin , Duc Nguyen , Evgeny Spodarev

Can a robot grasp an unknown object without seeing it? In this paper, we present a tactile-sensing based approach to this challenging problem of grasping novel objects without prior knowledge of their location or physical properties. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Adithyavairavan Murali , Yin Li , Dhiraj Gandhi , Abhinav Gupta

Visual observation of objects is essential for many robotic applications, such as object reconstruction and manipulation, navigation, and scene understanding. Machine learning algorithms constitute the state-of-the-art in many fields but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Heiko Renz , Maximilian Krämer , Frank Hoffmann , Torsten Bertram

Locating and grasping of objects by robots is typically performed using visual sensors. Haptic feedback from contacts with the environment is only secondary if present at all. In this work, we explored an extreme case of searching for and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Karel Bartunek , Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

In this paper, we investigate the problem of grasping novel objects in unstructured environments. To address this problem, consideration of the object geometry, reachability and force closure analysis are required. We propose a framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Amirhossein Jabalameli , Nabil Ettehadi , Aman Behal

Humans rely on touch and tactile sensing for a lot of dexterous manipulation tasks. Our tactile sensing provides us with a lot of information regarding contact formations as well as geometric information about objects during any…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Kei Ota , Devesh K. Jha , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Robotic exploration under uncertain environments is challenging when optical information is not available. In this paper, we propose an autonomous solution of exploring an unknown task space based on tactile sensing alone. We first designed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Chenxi Xiao , Shujia Xu , Wenzhuo Wu , Juan Wachs

Markerless tracking of hands and fingers is a promising enabler for human-computer interaction. However, adoption has been limited because of tracking inaccuracies, incomplete coverage of motions, low framerate, complex camera setups, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Srinath Sridhar , Franziska Mueller , Antti Oulasvirta , Christian Theobalt

This paper explores active sensing strategies that employ vision-based tactile sensors for robotic perception and classification of fabric textures. We formalize the active sampling problem in the context of tactile fabric recognition and…

Contemporary robots in precision agriculture focus primarily on automated harvesting or remote sensing to monitor crop health. Comparatively less work has been performed with respect to collecting physical leaf samples in the field and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Merrick Campbell , Amel Dechemi , Konstantinos Karydis

Pose estimation is essential for robotic manipulation, particularly when visual perception is occluded during gripper-object interactions. Existing tactile-based methods generally rely on tactile simulation or pre-trained models, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Zirui Zhang , Boyang Zhang , Fumin Zhang , Huan Yin

This paper proposes a thresholding approach for crack detection in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based infrastructure inspection system. The proposed algorithm performs recursively on the intensity histogram of UAV-taken images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Q. Zhu , T. H. Dinh , V. T. Hoang , M. D. Phung , Q. P. Ha

This paper presents a novel framework for integration of vision and tactile sensing by localizing tactile readings in a visual object map. Intuitively, there are some correspondences, e.g., prominent features, between visual and tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Shan Luo , Wenxuan Mou , Kaspar Althoefer , Hongbin Liu

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Xiaohai Hu , Aparajit Venkatesh , Yusen Wan , Guiliang Zheng , Neel Jawale , Navneet Kaur , Xu Chen , Paul Birkmeyer

Object recognition is an essential capability when performing various tasks. Humans naturally use either or both visual and tactile perception to extract object class and properties. Typical approaches for robots, however, require complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Avishai Sintov , Inbar Ben-David

Untangling of structures like ropes and wires by autonomous robots can be useful in areas such as personal robotics, industries and electrical wiring & repairing by robots. This problem can be tackled by using computer vision system in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Paritosh Parmar

In this study, we consider the problem of detecting cracks from the image of a concrete surface for automated inspection of infrastructure, such as bridges. Its overall accuracy is determined by how accurately thin cracks with sub-pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Liang Xu , Taro Hatsutani , Xing Liu , Engkarat Techapanurak , Han Zou , Takayuki Okatani

Monitoring surface cracks in infrastructure is crucial for structural health monitoring. Automatic visual inspection offers an effective solution, especially in hard-to-reach areas. Machine learning approaches have proven their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Florent Forest , Hugo Porta , Devis Tuia , Olga Fink

Automated pavement crack detection and measurement are important road issues. Agencies have to guarantee the improvement of road safety. Conventional crack detection and measurement algorithms can be extremely time-consuming and low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Zhun Fan , Chong Li , Ying Chen , Paola Di Mascio , Xiaopeng Chen , Guijie Zhu , Giuseppe Loprencipe

Structural inspection in nuclear facilities is vital for maintaining operational safety and integrity. Traditional methods of manual inspection pose significant challenges, including safety risks, high cognitive demands, and potential…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Junyeon Kim , Tianshu Ruan , Cesar Alan Contreras , Manolis Chiou