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Algebraic actions of unipotent groups $U$ actions on affine $k-$varieties $X$ ($k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0) for which the algebraic quotient $X//U$ has small dimension are considered$.$ In case $X$ is factorial,…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-23 Harm Derksen , Arno van den Essen , David R. Finston , Stefan Maubach

In a first result, we describe all finitely generated factorial algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero that come with an effective multigrading of complexity one by means of generators and relations. This enables…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-26 Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich , Hendrik Süß

We consider finitely generated normal algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero that come with a complexity one grading by a finitely generated abelian group such that the conditions of a UFD are satisfied for…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-15 Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich

We consider rational varieties with a torus action of complexity one and extend the combinatorial approach via the Cox ring developed for the complete case in earlier work to the non-complete, e.g. affine, case. This includes in particular…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Juergen Hausen , Milena Wrobel

Let X=spec A be a normal affine variety over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic 0 endowed with an effective action of a torus T of dimension n. Let also D be a homogeneous locally nilpotent derivation on the normal affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Alvaro Liendo

We give a corrected statement of the theorem of Gurjar and Miyanishi, which classifies smooth affine surfaces of Kodaira dimension zero, whose coordinate ring is factorial and has trivial units. Denote the class of such surfaces by…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-04 Tomasz Pełka , Paweł Raźny

Over a field $k$, we study rational UFDs of finite transcendence degree $n$ over $k$. We classify such UFDs $B$ when $n=2$, $k$ is algebraically closed, and $B$ admits a positive $\mathbb{Z}$-grading, showing in particular that $B$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-13 Gene Freudenburg , Takanori Nagamine

A domain $R$ is said to have the finite factorization property if every nonzero non-unit element of $R$ has at least one and at most finitely many distinct factorizations up to multiplication of irreducible factors by central units. Let $k$…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-03-06 Jason P. Bell , Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

In this article, we prove that if $R$ is an affine algebra of dimension $d\geq 4$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_{p}$ and $1/(d-1)! \in R,$ then any unimodular row over $R$ of length $d$ can be mapped to a factorial row by elementary…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-06 Sampat Sharma

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and $B$ a commutative integral domain that is also a finitely generated $k$-algebra. It is well known that if $k$ is algebraically closed and the "Field Makar-Limanov" invariant FML$(B)$ is equal to…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-29 Daniel Daigle

We consider codes defined over an affine algebra $\mathcal A=R[X_1,\dots,X_r]/\left\langle t_1(X_1),\dots,t_r(X_r)\right\rangle$, where $t_i(X_i)$ is a monic univariate polynomial over a finite commutative chain ring $R$. Namely, we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 E. Martínez-Moro , A. Piñera-Nicolás , I. F. Rúa

In this work we provide effective bounds and classification results for rational $\QQ$-factorial Fano varieties with a complexity-one torus action and Picard number one depending on the invariants dimension and Picard index. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-26 Elaine Herppich

We give a classification of noncommutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine varieties such that the group of invertible elements of the monoid is connected, solvable, and has a one-dimensional unipotent radical. We describe the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-23 Yulia Zaitseva

We observe algebraic derivations on an affine domain B defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, which are called locally finite derivations in commutative and non-commutative contexts in other references. We observe…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-07 Kayo Masuda , Masayoshi Miyanishi

Rings of integer-valued polynomials are known to be atomic, non-factorial rings furnishing examples for both irreducible elements for which all powers factor uniquely (\emph{absolutely irreducibles}) and irreducible elements where some…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-07-18 Moritz Hiebler , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

We propose a method to compute a desingularization of a normal affine variety X endowed with a torus action in terms of a combinatorial description of such a variety due to Altmann and Hausen. This desingularization allows us to study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-13 Alvaro Liendo , Hendrik Süß

Let $X={\rm Spec}\: B$ be a factorial affine variety defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero with a nontrivial action of the additive group $G_a$ associated to a locally nilpotent derivation $\delta$ on $B$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-12 Kayo Masuda

We study the properties of F-rationality and F-regularity in multigraded rings and their diagonal subalgebras. The main focus is on diagonal subalgebras of bigraded rings: these constitute an interesting class of rings since they arise…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-01-07 Kazuhiko Kurano , Ei-ichi Sato , Anurag K. Singh , Kei-ichi Watanabe

We study the class of 2-dimensional affine k-domains R satisfying ML(R) = k, where k is an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. In particular, we obtain the following result: Let R be a localization of a polynomial ring in finitely many…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Daigle

This paper considers the family $\mathscr{S}_0$ of smooth affine factorial surfaces of logarithmic Kodaira dimension 0 with trivial units over an algebraically closed field $k$. Our main result (Theorem 4.1) is that the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Gene Freudenburg , Hideo Kojima , Takanori Nagamine
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