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We propose a critical dissipaive quantum metrology schemes for single parameter estimation which are based on a quantum probe consisting of coherently driven ensemble of $N$ spin-1/2 particles under the effect of squeezed, collective spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Venelin P. Pavlov , Diego Porras , Peter A. Ivanov

These notes are intended as an introduction to a study of applications of noncommutative calculus to quantum statistical Physics. Centered on noncommutative calculus we describe the physical concepts and mathematical structures appearing in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 W. A. Majewski

Motivated by the study of the metastable stochastic Ising model at subcritical temperature and in the limit of a vanishing magnetic field, we extend the notion of ($\kappa$, $\lambda$)-capacities between sets, as well as the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Alexandre Gaudilliere , A. Bianchi , P Milanesi

The two-dimensional Ising model is the simplest model of statistical mechanics exhibiting a second order phase transition. While in absence of magnetic field it is known to be solvable on the lattice since Onsager's work of the forties,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gesualdo Delfino

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

We consider nonequilibrium systems with complex dynamics in stationary states with large fluctuations of intensive quantities (e.g. the temperature, chemical potential, or energy dissipation) on long time scales. Depending on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Beck , E. G. D. Cohen

The statistical mechanics of Gibbs is a juxtaposition of subjective, probabilistic ideas on the one hand and objective, mechanical ideas on the other. In this paper, we follow the path set out by Jaynes, including elements added…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 David M. Rogers , Thomas L. Beck , Susan B. Rempe

Statistical mechanics describes interaction between particles of a physical system. Particle properties of the system can be modelled with a random field on a lattice and studied at different distance scales using renormalization group…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-29 Farida Kachapova , Ilias Kachapov

We study the informational underpinnings of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, using an abstract framework, general probabilistic theories, capable of describing arbitrary physical theories. This allows one to abstract the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Carlo Maria Scandolo

We construct a model of the form $L[A,U]$ that exhibits the simplest structural behavior of $\sigma$-complete ultrafilters in a model of set theory with a single measurable cardinal $\kappa$ , yet satisfies $2^\kappa = \kappa^{++}$. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-10 Omer Ben-Neria , Eyal Kaplan

We demonstrate, by means of a convolutional neural network, that the features learned in the two-dimensional Ising model are sufficiently universal to predict the structure of symmetry-breaking phase transitions in considered systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Dimitrios Bachtis , Gert Aarts , Biagio Lucini

The statistical mechanical partition function can be used to construct different forms of phase space distributions not restricted to the Gibbs-Boltzmann factor. With a generalised Lorentzian both the Kappa-Bose and Kappa-Fermi partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Universal features of continuous phase transitions can be investigated by studying the $\phi^4$ field theory with the corresponding global symmetry breaking pattern. When gauge symmetries are present, the same technique is usually applied…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The entanglement entropy of a quantum critical system can provide new universal numbers that depend on the geometry of the entangling bipartition. We calculate a universal number called $\kappa$, which arises when a quantum critical system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Bohdan Kulchytskyy , Lauren E. Hayward Sierens , Roger G. Melko

We employ a twist deformation of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms to construct a modification of General Relativity on a non-commutative spacetime extending the local kappa-Minkowski geometry. This spacetime arises in Deformed Special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Daniel Rozental , Ofek Birnholtz

Some invariances under perturbations of the spin glass phase are introduced, their proofs outlined and their consequences illustrated as factorisation rules for the overlap distribution. A comparison between the state of the art for mean…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Pierluigi Contucci

We propose a generalisation of Gibbs' statistical mechanics into the domain of non-negligible phase space correlations. Derived are the probability distribution and entropy as a generalised ensemble average, replacing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Continuing our investigation into the Hierarchical Reference Theory of fluids for thermodynamic states of infinite isothermal compressibility kappa[T] we now turn to the available numerical evidence to elucidate the character of the partial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert Reiner , Gerhard Kahl

It is shown that the statistical conception of quantum mechanics is dynamical but not probabilistic, i.e. the statistical description in quantum mechanics is founded on dynamics. A use of the probability theory, when it takes place, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

We address the deformation quantization of generally parametrized systems displaying a natural time variable. The purpose of this exercise is twofold: first, to illustrate through a pedagogical example the potential of quantum phase space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata