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Organic Photovoltaic devices (OPVs) are becoming adequately cost and energy efficient to be considered a good investment and it is, therefore, especially important to have a concrete understanding of their operation. We compute energies of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Vladimir Lankevich , Eric R Bittner

The optical response of phosphorene can be gradually changed by application of moderate uniaxial compression, as the material undergoes the transition into an indirect gap semiconductor and eventually into a semimetal. Strain tunes not only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 L. Seixas , A. S. Rodin , A. Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

We have studied the temperature dependence of the photoemission spectra of Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ (PCMO) with $x=0.25$, 0.3 and 0.5. For $x=0.3$ and 0.5, we observed a gap in the low-temperature CE-type charge-ordered (CO) phase and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Ebata , M. Hashimoto , K. Tanaka , A. Fujimori , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

Energy bandgap largely determines the optical and electronic properties of a semiconductor. Variable bandgap therefore makes versatile functionality possible in a single material. In layered material black phosphorus, the bandgap can be…

In this manuscript, we report the results of optical properties of SnS thin films, deposited on FTO coated glass substrates at room temperature by thermal evaporation technique. In addition, the effect of film thickness on the optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Vinita , P. Arun , Chandra Kumar , R. Rai , B. K. Singh

We use an x-ray free-electron laser to study the ultrafast lattice dynamics following above band-gap photoexcitation of the incipient ferroelectric potassium-tantalate, \kto. % We use ultrafast near-UV (central wavelength 266\,nm and 50 fs…

In this work we investigate the relaxation processes of 2-thiouracil after UV photoexcitation to the S2 state through the use of ultrafast, single-color, pump-probe UV/UV spectroscopy. We place focus on investigating the appearance and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Matthew S. Robinson , Mario Niebuhr , Markus Gühr

Red persistent phosphors remain less mature than green and blue-green systems because their afterglow is often weak and decays rapidly. Here, CaTiO3:0.3%Pr3+,0.3%Al3+ phosphors were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state route under…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ziyi Guo , Duanting Yan

Motivated by the successful synthesis of isolated ZrS2 and HfS2 transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers and inspired by their nearly identical lattice constants, we construct and investigate a vertical ZrS2/HfS2 van der Waals (vdW)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mohammad Ali Mohebpour , Carmine Autieri , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Ultrafast optical pump - optical probe and optical pump - terahertz probe spectroscopy were performed on vanadium dioxide (VO2) and vanadium sesquioxide (V2O3) thin films over a wide temperature range. A comparison of the experimental data…

Black Phosphorus (bP) has emerged as an interesting addition to the category of two-dimensional materials. Surface-science studies on this material are of great interest, but they are hampered by bP's high reactivity to oxygen and water, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Abhishek Kumar , F. Telesio , S. Forti , A. Al-Temimy , C. Coletti , M. Serrano-Ruiz , M. Caporali , M. Peruzzini , F. Beltram , S. Heun

The temperature dependence of the band gap is crucial to a semiconductor. Bulk black phosphorus (BP) is known to exhibit an anomalous behavior. Through optical spectroscopy, here we show that the temperature effect on BP band gap gradually…

The ultrafast photoinduced insulator-metal transition in VO2 is studied at different temperatures and excitation fluences using multi-THz probe pulses. The spectrally resolved mid-infrared response allows us to trace separately the dynamics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Pashkin , C. Kübler , H. Ehrke , R. Lopez , A. Halabica , R. F. Haglund, , R. Huber , A. Leitenstorfer

Cooling and Entanglement in optomechanical systems coupled through radiation pressure and photothermal force is studied. To develop the photothermal model, we derive an expression for deformation constant of the force. Exploiting linearized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Mehdi Abdi , Ali Reza Bahrampour

We use Raman spectroscopy to show that exposing few-layer graphene to extreme ultraviolet (EUV, 13.5 nm) radiation, i.e. relatively low photon energy, results in an increasing density of defects. Furthermore, exposure to EUV radiation in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 A. Gao , P. J. Rizo , E. Zoethout , L. Scaccabarozzi , C. J. Lee , V. Banine , F. Bijkerk

Context. The contribution of quiet-Sun regions to the solar irradiance variability is currently unclear. Some solar-cycle variations of the quiet-Sun physical structure, such as the temperature gradient, might affect the irradiance. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 M. Faurobert , M. Carbillet , L. Marquis , A. Chiavassa , G. Ricort

Electronic structure of pulsed laser deposited epitaxial LaVO3 (LVO) thin film grown on LaAlO3 (001) (LAO) substrate, has been studied at room temperature and at 130 K, which is below the structural (141 K) and magnetic transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Anupam Jana , Rajamani Raghunathan , Ritu Rawat , R. J. Choudhary , D. M. Phase

Two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has attracted large attentions as platforms for realizations for integrated nanophotonics and collective effort has been focused on the spin defect centers. Here, the temperature dependence of…

Despite extensive research interests in perovskite oxides, low energy consumption, non-destructive and maneuverable methods for phase transition in perovskite oxides are still the under its exploration, and the underlying mechanisms remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Cong Zhou , Jian Zhou

The development of high efficiency perovskite solar cells has sparked a multitude of measurements on the optical properties of these materials. For the most studied methylammonium(MA)PbI$_3$ perovskite, a large range (6-55 meV) of exciton…