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Photogalvanic effect (PGE) occurring in noncentrosymmetric materials enables the generation of the open-circuit voltage that is much larger than the bandgap, making it rather attractive in solar cells. However, the magnitude of the PGE…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Juan Zhao , Yibin Hu , Yiqun Xie , Lei Zhang , Yin Wang

The electronic structure of few-layer(FL) black phosphorus(BP) sensitively depends on the sample thickness, strain and doping. In this paper, we show that it is also vulnerable to air-exposure. The oxidation of BP caused by air-exposure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Fanjie Wang , Guowei Zhang , Shenyang Huang , Chaoyu Song , Chong Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Yuchen Lei , Hugen Yan

VO2 is well known for its dual phase transitions; electrical as well as structural, at a single temperature of 340K. The low temperature structural phases of VO2 are different from its high temperature counterpart by means of structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Raktima Basu , G. Mangamma , Sandip Dhara

This work reports on temperature-induced out-diffusion and concentration decay of the prominent intrinsic point defect VNi (nickel vacancy) in the wide-gap p-type semiconductor nickel oxide (NiO). VNi can easily be introduced into NiO thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Robert Karsthof , Arthur Markus Anton , Friedrich Kremer , Marius Grundmann

In this work, robustness of controlled density of optical states in doubly driven artificial atoms is studied under phonon dissipation. By using both perturbative and polaron approaches, we investigate the influence of carrier-phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David F. Macias-Pinilla , Hanz Y. Ramírez

Two-dimensional semiconducting materials have a wide range of applications in various fields due to their excellent properties and rich physics. Here, we report a detailed investigation of the temperature dependent Raman and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Atul G. Chakkar , Deepu Kumar , Ashok Kumar , Mahesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

An investigation of the mechanical, electronic, and optical properties of the recently reported material K4 phosphorus was made in this work. The K4 phosphorus has been proved to be mechanically and dynamically stable up to 7 GPa under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Qun Wei , Chenyang Zhao , Meiguang Zhang , Haiyan Yan , Quan Zhang , Yingjiao Zhou , Xuanmin Zhu

The energetic landscape of charge transfer (CT) states at the interface of electron donating and electron accepting domains in organic optoelectronic devices is crucial for their performance. Central questions -- such as the role of static…

Semi-metallic graphene and semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are the two-dimensional (2D) materials most intensively studied in recent years. Recently, black phosphorus emerged as a promising new 2D material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Xiaomu Wang , Aaron M. Jones , Kyle L. Seyler , Vy Tran , Yichen Jia , Huan Zhao , Han Wang , Li Yang , Xiaodong Xu , Fengnian Xia

We present a theoretical study of degradation mechanisms for photoinduced oxidation in organic polymers in the condensed phase, using poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) as an example. Applying density functional theory with a hybrid density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Na Sai , Kevin Leung , Judit Zádor , Graeme Henkelman

The strong interlayer coupling in black phosphorus (BP), arising from wavefunction overlap between layers, is critical for understanding its electronic and optical properties. Here, we utilize terahertz (THz) spectroscopy to study phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Haiyun Huang , Cheng Chen , Yuxin Zhai , Xiu Zhang , Junzhi Zhu , Junyong Wang , Kai Zhang , Qihua Xiong , Haiyun Liu

Femtosecond core-level transient absorption spectroscopy is utilized to investigate photoinduced dynamics of the charge density wave in 1T-TiSe2 at the Ti M2,3 edge (30-50 eV). Photoexcited carriers and phonons are found to primarily induce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Tobias Heinrich , Hung-Tzu Chang , Sergey Zayko , Kai Rossnagel , Murat Sivis , Claus Ropers

Phosphorene is a new family member of two-dimensional materials. We observed strong and highly layer-dependent photoluminescence in few-layer phosphorene (2 to 5 layers). The results confirmed the theoretical prediction that few-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Shuang Zhang , Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Fan Wang , Weifeng Li , Muhammad Ghufran , Yong-wei Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Gang Zhang , Qinghua Qin , Yuerui Lu

Two-dimensional group-10 noble transition metal dichalcogenides have garnered growing attention due to their rich physical properties and promising applications across nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and spintronics. Among them, PtX2 (X =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Atul G. Chakkar , Chaitanya B. Auti , Gaurav Bassi , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

High quality vanadium sesquioxide V2O3 films (170-1100 {\AA}) were grown using the pulsed laser deposition technique on (0001)-oriented sapphire substrates, and the effects of film thickness on the lattice strain and electronic properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-07 C. Grygiel , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey , W. Prellier , P. Limelette , R. Fresard

We have measured the temperature dependence of the photoemission and x-ray absorption spectra of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$FeO$_3$ (LSFO) epitaxial thin films with $x=0.67$, where charge disproportionation ($3{Fe}^{3.67+}\to 2{Fe}^{3+}+ {Fe}^{5+}$)…

Black Phosphorus (BP) is unique among layered materials owing to its homonuclear lattice and strong structural anisotropy. While recent investigations on few layers BP have extensively explored the in-plane (a,c) anisotropy, much less…

Dynamic radiative cooling attracts fast-increasing interest due to its adaptability to changing environment and promises for more energy-savings than the static counterpart. Here we demonstrate enhanced infrared emission by thermally…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Linshuang Long , Sydney Taylor , Liping Wang

Optical absorption spectra of poly(thiophene vinylene) (PTV) conjugated polymers have been studied at room temperature in the spectral range of 450 to 800 nm. A dominant peak located at 577 nm and a prominent shoulder at 619 nm are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-06 A. V. Gavrilenko , T. D. Matos , C. E. Bonner , S. -S. Sun , C. Zhang , V. I. Gavrilenko

The pressure-induced changes in the optical properties of $\beta$-Na$_{0.33}$V$_2$O$_5$ single crystals at room temperature were studied by polarization-dependent Raman and far-infrared reflectivity measurements under high pressure. From…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Simone Frank , Christine A. Kuntscher , Ivan Gregora , Touru Yamauchi , Yutaka Ueda