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相关论文: Quantum Criticality in Open Quantum Spin Chains wi…

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The non-Hermitian skin effect is a unique feature of non-Hermitian systems, in which an extensive number of boundary modes appear under the open boundary conditions. Here, we discover higher-order counterparts of the non-Hermitian skin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Kohei Kawabata , Masatoshi Sato , Ken Shiozaki

The topology of non-Hermitian systems is fundamentally changed by the non-Hermitian skin effect, which leads to the generalized bulk-boundary correspondence. Based on the non-Bloch band theory, we get insight into the interplay between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Xaing Ji , Wenchen Ding , Yuanping Chen , Xiaosen Yang

We present a general scaling theory for the surface critical behavior of non-equilibrium systems with phase transitions into absorbing states. The theory allows for two independent surface exponents which satisfy generalized hyperscaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. B. Lauritsen , P. Frojdh , M. Howard

We study the classical correlation (CC) and quantum discord (QD) between two spin subgroups of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model in both binary and trinary decompositions of spins. In the case of bipartition, we find that the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Zhang Xiu-Xing , Li Fu-Li

For non-Hermitian quantum models, the dynamics is apparently not reflected by the static properties, e.g., the complex energy spectrum, because of the nonorthogonality of the right eigenvectors, the nonunitarity of the time evolution, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Li-Jun Lang , Yijiao Weng , Yunhui Zhang , Enhong Cheng , Qixia Liang

Quantum-chaotic systems exhibit several universal properties, ranging from level repulsion in the energy spectrum to wavefunction delocalization. On the other hand, if wavefunctions are localized, the levels exhibit no level repulsion and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Simon Jiricek , Miroslav Hopjan , Vladimir Kravtsov , Boris Altshuler , Lev Vidmar

Using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations that combine parallel tempering with specialized cluster updates, we show that Ising spin glasses with Levy-distributed interactions share the same universality class as Ising spin glasses with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Juan Carlos Andresen , Katharina Janzen , Helmut G. Katzgraber

It is well established that the entanglement entropy of a critical system generally scales logarithmically with system size. Yet, in this work, we report a new class of non-Hermitian critical transitions that exhibit dramatic divergent dips…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Sirui Liu , Hui Jiang , Wen-Tan Xue , Qingya Li , Jiangbin Gong , Xiaogang Liu , Ching Hua Lee

Over the past few decades, tremendous efforts have been devoted to understanding self-duality at the quantum critical point, which enlarges the global symmetry and constrains the dynamics. In this letter, we employ large-scale density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Sheng Yang , Zhiming Pan , Da-Chuan Lu , Xue-Jia Yu

Out of equilibrium, the lack of reciprocity is the rule rather than the exception. Non-reciprocal interactions occur, for instance, in networks of neurons, directional growth of interfaces, and synthetic active materials. While wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Michel Fruchart , Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood , Vincenzo Vitelli

We discuss the behavior of quantum and classical pairwise correlations in critical systems, with the quantumness of the correlations measured by the quantum discord. We analytically derive these correlations for general real density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. S. Sarandy

The skin effect, characterized by the tendency of particles to accumulate at the boundaries, has been extensively studied in non-Hermitian systems. In this work, we propose an intuitive Lindbladian composed of two chains with reversed skin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Xu Feng , Shu Chen

Symmetry-protected ideal flat bands in one-dimensional (1D) Hermitian lattices are populated by compact localized states (CLS) - a special class of localization with wavefunctions confined within a small region. In this work, we discover…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Xulong Wang , Dongyi Wang , Congwei Lu , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Ching Hua Lee , Kun Ding , Guancong Ma

Systems with non-Hermitian skin effects are very sensitive to the imposed boundary conditions and lattice size, and thus an important question is whether non-Hermitian skin effects can survive when deviating from the open boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Cui-Xian Guo , Chun-Hui Liu , Xiao-Ming Zhao , Yanxia Liu , Shu Chen

Quantum loop and dimer models are archetypal examples of correlated systems with local constraints. Obtaining generic solutions for these models is difficult due to the lack of controlled methods to solve them in the thermodynamic limit.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Xiaoxue Ran , Zheng Yan , Yan-Cheng Wang , Junchen Rong , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

We point out that the quantum dynamical map of an open quantum system can be generated by an effective Liouville operator. The effective Liouville shows the dynamical breaking of time reversibility. This breaking of reversibility is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Martin Janßen

We show that one-dimensional quantum systems with gapless degrees of freedom and open boundary conditions form a new universality class of quantum critical behavior, which we propose to call ``bounded Luttinger liquids''. They share the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit , Yupeng Wang , Marco Grioni

In recent years, studies of long-range interacting (LRI) systems have taken centre stage in the arena of statistical mechanics and dynamical system studies, due to new theoretical developments involving tools from as diverse a field as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

Entanglement entropy (EE) is a fundamental probe of quantum phases and critical phenomena, which was thought to reflect only bulk universality for a long time. Very recently, people realized that the microscopic geometry of the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zhe Wang , Chunhao Guo , Bin-Bin Mao , Zheng Yan

The conditions of quantum-classical correspondence for a system of two interacting spins are investigated. Differences between quantum expectation values and classical Liouville averages are examined for both regular and chaotic dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Emerson , L. E. Ballentine
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