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Accurate modelling of road user interaction has received lot of attention in recent years due to the advent of increasingly automated vehicles. To support such modelling, there is a need to complement naturalistic datasets of road user…

Understanding the effects of built environment on physical activity is important for promoting healthy lifestyles in cities. Yet, very few studies have used objective continuous location data and measures of physical activity while…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Isaac Debache , Cédric Sueur , Julie Vallée , Audrey Bergouignan , Basile Chaix

Present work deals with the dynamics of vehicles which intentionally operate in the ground proximity. The dynamics in ground effect is influenced by the vehicle orientation with respect to the ground, since the aerodynamic force and moment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Nicola de Divitiis

Falls are the leading cause of fatal and non-fatal injuries, particularly for older persons. Imbalance can result from the body's internal causes (illness), or external causes (active or passive perturbation). Active perturbation results…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Weizhuo Wang , Michael Raitor , Steve Collins , C. Karen Liu , Monroe Kennedy

The investigation of factors contributing at making humans trust Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) will play a fundamental role in the adoption of such technology. The user's ability to form a mental model of the AV, which is crucial to establish…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Lia Morra , Fabrizio Lamberti , F. Gabriele Pratticó , Salvatore La Rosa , Paolo Montuschi

With an increasing number of vehicles equipped with adaptive cruise control (ACC), the impact of such vehicles on the collective dynamics of traffic flow becomes relevant. By means of simulation, we investigate the influence of variable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

A quest for uncovering influence of behaviour on team performance involves understanding individual behaviour, interactions with others and environment, variations across groups, and effects of interventions. Although insights into each of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Hidemasa Ishii , Yohei Takai , Yuichiro Marui , Yoshihiro Yamazaki , Yusuke Kato , Hiroshi Kori

Understanding adaptive human driving behavior, in particular how drivers manage uncertainty, is of key importance for developing simulated human driver models that can be used in the evaluation and development of autonomous vehicles.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Johan Engström , Ran Wei , Anthony McDonald , Alfredo Garcia , Matt O'Kelly , Leif Johnson

The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate the effects of cervical muscular fatigue on postural control during quiet standing under different conditions of reliability and/or availability of somatosensory inputs from the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-14 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Jacques Vaillant

Partial driving automation creates a tension: drivers remain legally responsible for vehicle behaviour, yet their active control is significantly reduced. This reduction undermines the engagement and sense of agency needed to intervene…

Social scientists have argued that autonomous vehicles (AVs) need to act as effective social agents; they have to respond implicitly to other drivers' behaviors as human drivers would. In this paper, we investigate how contingent driving…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Chishang Yang , Xiang Chang , Debargha Dey , Avi Parush , Wendy Ju

Balance control is important for human and bipedal robotic systems. While dynamic balance during locomotion has received considerable attention, quantitative understanding of static balance and falling remains limited. This work presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Chengtian Ma , Yunyue Wei , Chenhui Zuo , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui

With the development of the subway and the pressing demand of environmentally friendly transportation, more and more people travel by subway. In recent decades, the issues about passenger passive safety on the train have received extensive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Wang Yi

Seating location in the classroom can affect student engagement, attention and academic performance by providing better visibility, improved movement, and participation in discussions. Existing studies typically explore how traditional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Nan Gao , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Wei Shao , Kaixin Ji , Flora D. Salim

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) can prevent collisions by understanding pedestrian intention. We conducted a virtual reality experiment with 39 participants and measured crossing times (seconds) and head orientation (yaw degrees). We manipulated…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yoon Kyung Lee , Yong-Eun Rhee , Jeh-Kwang Ryu , Sowon Hahn

In conditionally automated driving, drivers have difficulty in takeover transitions as they become increasingly decoupled from the operational level of driving. Factors influencing takeover performance, such as takeover lead time and the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Na Du , Feng Zhou , Elizabeth Pulver , Dawn M. Tilbury , Lionel P. Robert , Anuj K. Pradhan , X. Jessie Yang

The advancement of vehicle automation and the growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) are reshaping transportation systems. While fully automated vehicles are expected to improve traffic stability, efficiency, and sustainability, recent…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Gabriel Geffen , Jun Zhao , Mingfeng Shang , Shian Wang , Yao-Jan Wu

The data presented here show that human drivers apply a discrete noisy control mechanism to drive their vehicle. A car-following model built on these observations, together with some physical limitations (crash-freeness, acceleration), led…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Wagner

In this paper we assess the impact of head movement on user's visual acuity and their quality perception of impaired images. There are physical limitations on the amount of visual information a person can perceive and physical limitations…

Understanding and mitigating driving stress is vital for preventing accidents and advancing both road safety and driver well-being. While vehicles are equipped with increasingly sophisticated safety systems, many limits exist in their…