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A $\lambda$-convex body in a three-dimensional space form $M^3(c)$ of constant curvature $c$ is a compact convex set $K$ whose boundary $\partial K$ has normal curvatures bounded below by a constant $\lambda>0$ (in a weak sense). Within…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Kostiantyn Drach , Gil Solanes , Kateryna Tatarko

A general integral inequality is established for compact spacelike submanifolds of codimension two in the Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime under the assumption that the mean curvature vector field is parallel. This inequality is then used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Francisco J. Palomo , Alfonso Romero

We prove an isoperimetric-type inequality for maximal, spacelike submanifold in the Minkowski space. The argument is based on the recent work of Brendle.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-14 Chung-Jun Tsai , Kai-Hsiang Wang

We prove the following isoperimetric type inequality: Given a finite absolutely continuous Borel measure on ${\mathbb R}^n$, halfspaces have maximal measure among all subsets with prescribed barycenter. As a consequence, we make progress…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Shoni Gilboa , Pazit Haim-Kislev , Boaz Slomka

In this paper, we prove a class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities for bounded domains in hyperbolic space by using the isoperimetric inequality with log-convex density in Euclidean space. As a consequence, we remove the horo-convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-25 Haizhong Li , Botong Xu

The famous Minkowski inequality provides a sharp lower bound for the mixed volume $V(K,M[n-1])$ of two convex bodies $K,M\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ in terms of powers of the volumes of the individual bodies $K$ and $M$. The special case where $K$…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-04 Daniel Hug , Károly Böröczky

On any spacelike surface in a lightcone of four dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space a distinguished smooth function is considered. It is shown how both extrinsic and intrinsic geometry of such a surface is codified by this function. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-22 Francisco J. Palomo , Alfonso Romero

In this paper we generalize in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\l^3$ the two-dimensional analogue of the catenary of Euclidean space. We solve the Dirichlet problem for bounded mean convex domains and spacelike boundary data that have a spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-18 Rafael López

We consider the unique infinite connected component of supercritical bond percolation on the square lattice and study the geometric properties of isoperimetric sets, i.e., sets with minimal boundary for a given volume. For almost every…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-13 Marek Biskup , Oren Louidor , Eviatar B. Procaccia , Ron Rosenthal

We prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality for the class of metric measure spaces verifying the synthetic Ricci curvature lower bounds $MCP(0,N)$ and having Euclidean volume growth at infinity. We avoid the classical use of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-12 Fabio Cavalletti , Davide Manini

We prove that a plane domain which is almost isoperimetric (with respect to the $L^1$ metric) is close to a square whose sides are parallel to the coordinates axis. Closeness is measured either by $L^\infty$ Haussdorf distance or Fraenkel…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-02-08 Benoit Kloeckner

We prove an analogue statement to an estimate by De Lellis-M\"uller in $\mathbb{R}^3$ on the standard Minkowski lightcone. More precisely, we show that under some additional assumptions, any spacelike cross section of the standard lightcone…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Markus Wolff

Diakonov theory of quantum gravity, in which tetrads emerge as the bilinear combinations of the fermionis fields,\cite{Diakonov2011} suggests that in general relativity the metric may have dimension 2, i.e. $[g_{\mu\nu}]=1/[L]^2$. Several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 G. E. Volovik

We consider a Lorentzian analogue of the Ptolemy inequality and we prove that in the setting of globally hyperbolic spacetimes it is equivalent to a global timelike sectional curvature bound from above by zero. We investigate the link…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-30 Felix Rott , Zhe-Feng Xu , Matteo Zanardini

In this note we derive a new Minkowski-type inequality for closed convex surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space. The inequality is obtained by explicitly computing the area of the family of surfaces obtained from the normal flow and then…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-08 Jose Natario

We prove some sharp isoperimetric type inequalities for domains with smooth boundary on Riemannian manifolds. For example, using generalized convexity, we show that among all domains with a lower bound $l$ for the cut distance and Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Kwok-Kun Kwong

In this paper, we consider a Minkowski inequality for a domain supported on any umbilical hypersurface with free boundary in space forms. We generalize the main result in \cite{Xia} into free boundary case and obtain a free boundary version…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Jinyu Guo

We investigate a variational problem in the Lorentz-Minkowski space $\l^3$ whose critical points are spacelike surfaces with constant mean curvature and making constant contact angle with a given support surface along its common boundary.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-03 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

We demonstrate that high Tc superconductors exhibit hyperbolic metamaterial behavior in the far infrared and THz frequency ranges. In the THz range the hyperbolic behavior occurs only in the normal state, while no propagating modes exist in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Igor I. Smolyaninov

In this paper we construct a large family of examples of subsets of Euclidean space that support a 1-Poincar\'e inequality yet have empty interior. These examples are formed from an iterative process that involves removing well-behaved…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Jasun Gong
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